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《Vehicle System Dynamics: International Journal of Vehicle Mechanics and Mobility》2012,50(3):325-342
Dynamic performance, safety and maintenance costs of railway vehicles strongly depend on wheelset dynamics and particularly on the design of wheelset profile. This paper considers the effect of worn wheel profile on vehicle dynamics and the trend of wear in the wheels as a result of the vehicle movements. ADAMS/RAIL is used to build a multi-body system model of the vehicle. The track model is also configured as an elastic body. Measured new and worn wheel profiles are used to provide boundary conditions for the wheel/rail contacts. The fleet velocity profile taken during its normal braking is also used for the simulation. Wear numbers are calculated for different sets of wheels and the results compared with each other. Outcome of this research can be used for modifying dynamic performance of the vehicle, improving its suspension elements and increasing ride quality. It can also be further processed to reach to a modified wheel profile suitable for the fleet/track combination and for improved maintenance of the wheels. A major advantage of the computer models in this paper is the insertion of the wheel surface properties into the boundary conditions for dynamic modelling of the fleet. This is performed by regularly measuring the worn wheel profiles during their service life and by the calculation of the wear rate for individual wheels. 相似文献
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电动助力转向系统助力特性的仿真分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
首先利用ADAMS软件建立了分析电动助力转向系统的整车动力学仿真模型,然后系统分析了助力特性曲线的特征形式对转向轻便性和路感的影响。这种研究方法能缩短产品的开发周期、节约试验经费。 相似文献
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通过对滚压夯工作原理的分析,用ADAMS建立了三维实体模型并对该模型进行了优化仿真,给出了滚压夯较优的结构参数和运行参数.利用虚拟样机技术,使得不必通过求解复杂的非线性方程就可以了解到物理样机的基本性能. 相似文献
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基于ADAMS软件,建立了某全浮式驾驶室重型卡车的整车非线性多体动力学系统模型,模型考虑了驾驶室悬置、前后悬架、转向系统、动力总成、稳定杆及附件的详细几何结构参数,以及连接处的橡胶衬套、弹簧及阻尼器的非线性特性,轮胎采用Magic Formula模型。最后利用所设计的系统对该车进行了平顺性仿真,结果表明驾驶室悬置系统能够有效地改善整车平顺性。 相似文献
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选用某种型号车辆的麦弗逊悬架系统,探讨悬架系统设计中同时考虑车辆的操纵稳定性和乘客的乘座舒适性问题,运用ADAMS软件对麦弗逊悬架进行建模并对其进行空间运动学定义.将悬架系统的结构尺寸视为可控因素,刚度和阻尼为不确定因素.通过对该悬架的一系列跳动分析和试验仿真得出对悬架的跳动特性影响较大的关键点,运用box-behnken de?sign(BBD)试验方法安排试验,采用稳健设计中的双响应面法对车辆悬架系统进行稳健性分析.为车辆悬架系统的研究提供了一种新的方法. 相似文献