力学-经验路面设计指南（MEPDG）简介

主要介绍美国力学一经验路面设计指南（MEPDG）的背景、设计主要步骤、输入参数、材料特性、柔性路面分析和性能预测及MEPDG推广应用,可为道路工程人员参考和借鉴。     

老化公路SBS改性沥青多次再生的流变性能与耐久性研究

提取随岳高速公路废旧SBS改性沥青作为研究对象,采用0.8粉胶比并叠加9%再生剂配置沥青胶浆,利用旋转薄膜烘烤和PAV叠加仪对SBS改性沥青进行多次老化和再生。然后通过车辙因子G、劲度模数S和蠕变因子m对多次再生SBS改性沥青的流变性能和低温抗疲劳性能进行了回归分析和总结。研究发现:随着老化与再生次数增多,再生剂对于SBS改性沥青的再生效果逐渐变差,粘弹性逐渐降低;高温下多次再生沥青胶浆的车辙因子随着再生次数的增加呈现逐渐增强的趋势,并且三次老化>二次老化>一次老化>三次再生>二次再生>一次再生>原样;中温重复加载试验中二次老化与三次再生的衰减程度差别一般为2%~3%;低温下沥青胶浆的劲度模数与再生次数呈反向关系,多次再生后沥青胶浆的m值不具有明细的规律性,多次再生样品拥有更好抗低温性能,但是m值曲线与原装沥青胶浆的离散型偏大。     

路面平整度影响因素及施工控制

依据多年施工经验介绍路面平整度的影响因素和施工质量控制措施.     

肇兴大桥承台大体积砼施工温度控制

文章依托肇兴大桥工程施工实例,对大体积砼裂缝产生的机理进行了分析,介绍了大体积砼温度计算与监测方法,并提出了有效的现场温控措施,为大体积砼施工提供方法借鉴。     

沥青路面水损害的影响因素和发展过程

针对沥青路面水损害问题,分析总结了引发水损害的影响因素,并探讨了水损害的发展过程, 以期明确沥青路面水损害现象的形成机理.     

浅谈沥青混凝土加铺层施工质量控制

文章结合国道322线全州-桂林段维修改造工程实例,阐述沥青混凝土加铺层施工过程中的质量控制措施,为类似工程施工提供参考。     

浅析微表处的质量控制

阐述了微表处在路面施工中的质量控制.     

一种沥青混合料的矿料级配设计方法及原则

介绍一种沥青混合料的矿料级配设计方法及原则,供技术同行参考。     

Performance evaluation of the inside intersection median-turn lane markings on the mobility and safety performance of signalized intersections in the Philippines and Japan

Signalized intersections are one of the key elements that play a vital role at road networks. The efficiency and safety levels of intersections can affect the operational performance of the whole system. In general, turning traffic, especially median-turning, has always been considered as the most problematic movement in the operation of intersections. This becomes more critical with high turning demand where exclusive turning lanes (single or double) can be assigned to provide larger capacities for these movements and to reduce conflicts with through traffic. However, improper treatment of median-turn lanes could create cross-maneuvering behavior which may limit the expected increase in capacity and create safety issues. Median-turning lane markings are commonly provided at intersections in Japan to guide drivers while turning which is expected to reduce the conflicts among turning traffic. Meanwhile, in the Philippines, exclusive median-turn lanes are installed at intersections without proper treatment which may contribute to the low mobility and safety levels. Therefore, this study evaluated the impact of inside intersection lane markings on the operation of median-turn lanes in terms of mobility and safety. The vehicle maneuver, speed and interactions between the turning traffic were utilized as essential components for the assessment. The empirical analysis shows that conflicting trajectories were present on double turn lanes without median-turn lane markings in the Philippines, which resulted to serious conflicts among the turning vehicles and negatively influenced the turning speed and saturation flow rate of the turn lanes. On the other hand, the turn lane markings in Japan, provided a positive impact to mobility and safety of the turning lanes. Moreover, it was also found that the geometric characteristics and traffic signal phasing scheme highly affects the capacity and safety condition of signalized intersections.     

几种不同级配大粒径沥青混合料大马歇尔试件研究

采用析漏试验和大马歇尔试验方法确定开级配大粒径沥青混合料最佳沥青用量。通过实验研究几种不同级配大粒径沥青混合料的抗车辙能力、水稳定性和力学性能。研究表明,大粒径沥青混合料均具有良好的高温稳定性,水稳性能随着空隙率的增大呈减小趋势,LSM力学性能优于OLSM。