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对重庆地区公路沥青路面使用性能进行调研检测,利用现有的评价指标对调查路段的路面破损状况和路面行驶质量进行了评价.在此基础上,结合该地区高温多雨的气候特征和路面使用坏境,对路面使用性能评价指标中的路面状况指数PCI和路面结构承载力指数PSSI进行完善和修订,以便因地制宜对西南山区公路沥青路面使用性能进行科学评价. 相似文献
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典型钢桥面铺装结构的病害分类分析 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
本文结合国内外钢桥面铺装损坏的实际情况,分析总结了四种典型钢桥面铺装结构产生的病害情况,并在此基础上对钢桥面铺装的病害进行了分类。 相似文献
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Murat KucukvarOmer Tatari 《Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment》2012,17(1):86-90
An ecologically-based hybrid life cycle assessment model is used to evaluate the resource consumption and atmospheric emissions of continuously reinforced concrete and a hot-mix asphalt pavements. The cumulative mass and ecological resource consumption values are lower for continuously reinforced concrete, but the median values of cumulative energy and industrial energy consumption were lower for hot-mix asphalt. In addition, the use of reclaimed asphalt pavement results in a higher sensitivity for the ecological resource consumption of hot-mix asphalt compared to that of fly ash when use on the natural capital utilization of continuously reinforced concrete pavement. The cumulative and industrial exergy consumption values are significantly reduced with increases in reclaimed asphalt pavement and fly ash, and the use of low fuel transportation modes. 相似文献
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对沥青路面常见病害产生的原因进行分析,并从路面结构设计、厚度设计、配合比设计及路面现场施工等方面提出提高路面质量的技术措施。 相似文献
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PurposeIn Hot Mix Asphalt (HMA) overlays, the existing cracks in the underlying pavements can propagate upward to the new added overlay and may cause Reflective Cracks (RC). These cracks allow water infiltration to the underlying layers and causes further moisture damage as well as weakening the unbound layers. Over the years, several methods have been developed for mitigating the RCs. This study aims to investigate the current reflective cracking mitigation methods and develop a methodology for the selection of appropriate mitigation technique. The developed model is then applied to a case study in the state of Florida.MethodTo accomplish this goal, a nationwide literature review was conducted to better understand the current in practice methods in the United States. Moreover, a life cycle cost analysis (LCCA) in five different road types was performed to find the annuity of roadway rehabilitation for each of the mitigation methods. The uncertainty in the LCCA results is represented using Exploratory Modeling and Analysis (EMA) method. Then through a Multi Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) model, a stochastic optimization model was developed to find the appropriate reflective cracking mitigation solution under Florida’s climate and road conditions, based on different cost and performance weights.ResultsBased on the available data for the state of Florida, the LCCA results indicate that the annuity of maintaining the roadway with Fabrics and ISAC are lower compared to other methods. However, the results of stochastic optimization model reveal that while looking at the performance and cost at the same time, different methods would be more feasible. For instance, while the cost of the used method does not matter at all and only performance matters, STRATA® is more probable to be the appropriate mitigation technique. The findings of this research are critical for decision makers to better understand the most cost-effective mitigation technique in different conditions. 相似文献
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