对沥青混凝土桥面铺装的几个问题的探讨

水泥混凝土桥面上进行沥青混凝土铺装在当前还存在着一些没有解决好的技术问题.分别从沥青混凝土桥面铺装的厚度、防水性能、裂缝预防以及混合料的离析问题几个方面进行了分析,并提出了一些改进方法.     

沥青混合料搅拌设备控制系统设计机理及典型应用

本文以LB3000型沥青混合料搅拌设备控制系统为例,介绍了强制间歇式沥青混凝土搅拌设备控制系统的设计方法,总结了控制系统设计中所涉及到的计量精度控制方法、硬件设计方法、软件编制方法。该设计方法可靠、切合实际。其中计量精度控制方法、硬件设计方法和软件编制方法来自于工程实际,有一定的参考和实用价值。     

西南山区公路沥青路面性能评价指标研究

对重庆地区公路沥青路面使用性能进行调研检测,利用现有的评价指标对调查路段的路面破损状况和路面行驶质量进行了评价.在此基础上,结合该地区高温多雨的气候特征和路面使用坏境,对路面使用性能评价指标中的路面状况指数PCI和路面结构承载力指数PSSI进行完善和修订,以便因地制宜对西南山区公路沥青路面使用性能进行科学评价.     

Superpave沥青混合料设计方法探讨

Superpave沥青混合料设计方法是一种新型的混合料设计方法,从目前国内的应用来看,它较传统的马歇尔设计方法沥青混合料性能有较大的改善,有效的防止了沥青路面早期损害的发生。本文以试验为基础,依据Superpave沥青混合料设计实例对其探讨,以求指导路面设计与施工。     

京秦高速公路路面早期破坏原因

对沥青路面常见病害产生的原因进行分析,并从路面结构设计、厚度设计、配合比设计及路面现场施工等方面提出提高路面质量的技术措施。     

A stochastic optimization approach for the selection of reflective cracking mitigation techniques

PurposeIn Hot Mix Asphalt (HMA) overlays, the existing cracks in the underlying pavements can propagate upward to the new added overlay and may cause Reflective Cracks (RC). These cracks allow water infiltration to the underlying layers and causes further moisture damage as well as weakening the unbound layers. Over the years, several methods have been developed for mitigating the RCs. This study aims to investigate the current reflective cracking mitigation methods and develop a methodology for the selection of appropriate mitigation technique. The developed model is then applied to a case study in the state of Florida.MethodTo accomplish this goal, a nationwide literature review was conducted to better understand the current in practice methods in the United States. Moreover, a life cycle cost analysis (LCCA) in five different road types was performed to find the annuity of roadway rehabilitation for each of the mitigation methods. The uncertainty in the LCCA results is represented using Exploratory Modeling and Analysis (EMA) method. Then through a Multi Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) model, a stochastic optimization model was developed to find the appropriate reflective cracking mitigation solution under Florida’s climate and road conditions, based on different cost and performance weights.ResultsBased on the available data for the state of Florida, the LCCA results indicate that the annuity of maintaining the roadway with Fabrics and ISAC are lower compared to other methods. However, the results of stochastic optimization model reveal that while looking at the performance and cost at the same time, different methods would be more feasible. For instance, while the cost of the used method does not matter at all and only performance matters, STRATA® is more probable to be the appropriate mitigation technique. The findings of this research are critical for decision makers to better understand the most cost-effective mitigation technique in different conditions.     

浅析沥青混凝土路面的早期破坏

分析了高速公路沥青混凝土路面早期破坏的几种主要形式,并提出相应的控制措施。     

论述沥青混凝土路面施工质量管理与费用控制

结合工程实例,对完成工程的关键要素进行分析,介绍了沥青混凝土路面施工质量管理与费用控制的经验。     

一种基于数字图像处理技术的沥青混合料均匀性评价方法

提出一种基于数字图像处理技术的沥青混合料芯样水平切片均匀性评价方法及相应的评价指标,该方法利用数字图像处理技术对沥青混合料芯样水平切片进行处理,通过分析芯样图片中集料颗粒的转动惯量可以定量的评价沥青混合料离析情况。     

计算机软件在沥青砼路面级配质量监督中的应用

在公路沥青混凝土路面配合比设计中,矿料配合比设计是一个重要环节。研究发现,通过使用计算机和Excel软件,在各种表格的单元格中设置相应计算公式、宏和绘图步骤,输入各种配合矿料的累计通过百分率后,通过简单的人机对话,完成各种矿料百分含量数据的输入和调整,自动生成各种图表;在质量监督中,通过现场检测混合矿料的级配,输入现场矿料、水泥混合累计通过百分率可自动判定其级配是否合格。