石料SiO2含量对沥青混合料水稳定性的影响

石料的酸碱性直接影响到沥青混合料的水稳定性,如果石料选择不当,很难得到水稳定性能良好的沥青混合料。通过对不同SiO2含量的10种石料所得的沥青混合料水稳定性回归分析比较,得出沥青混合料水稳定性随SiO2含量的增加呈线性衰减的趋势,提出当SiO2含量超过一定限度后,其所对应的沥青混合料将不能满足水稳定性的要求,并建议了其含量的上限值,为石料的选择提供了一定的依据。     

基于J2EE平台对数据管理中项目管理的研究

经济全球化与信息技术的不断进步和发展,在项目管理领域出现了新的机遇和挑战.文中以某企业的项目管理系统为总体背景,应用Java相关技术和工作流技术,采用J2EE多层体系结构,从系统需求分析到具体设计,以及系统关键部分的具体实现思路和流程框图,阐述了一个基于J2EE和工作流技术的项目管理系统的设计和实现过程.     

客车企业ISO 9001体系与3C工厂质保要求的整合策划

以ISO9001∶2000标准建立的质量管理体系与3C认证的工厂质量保证能力要求有相似但又不完全一致的要求,为减少重复工作,节约资源,提高体系的运行效率,存在着整合的需求。本文结合公司实际情况,对客车企业3C工厂质保能力与ISO9001体系的整合策划做了些尝试。     

C语言中指针的教学

指针是C语言中重要的数据类型,也是C语言的一个重要特色。文章主要论述了C语言中指针的概念、指针的运算、指针的应用及指针的教学,通过例子阐述了利用指针编程的优势以及使用指针时可能出现的问题。     

解放CA1110PK2L2型柴油车预热电路

介绍解放CA1110PK2L2型柴油车预热电路的组成和工作原理,阐述该电路常见故障的诊断及排除方法。     

An on-road evaluation of connected motorcycle crash warning interface with different motorcycle types

Crash warning systems have been deployed in the high-end vehicle market segment for some time and are trickling down to additional motor vehicle industry segments each year. The motorcycle segment, however, has no deployed crash warning system to date. With the active development of next generation crash warning systems based on connected vehicle technologies, this study explored possible interface designs for motorcycle crash warning systems and evaluated their rider acceptance and effectiveness in a connected vehicle context. Four prototype warning interface displays covering three warning mode alternatives (auditory, visual, and haptic) were designed and developed for motorcycles. They were tested on-road with three connected vehicle safety applications - intersection movement assist, forward collision warning, and lane departure warning - which were selected according to the most impactful crash types identified for motorcycles. Combined auditory and haptic displays showed considerable promise for implementation. Auditory display is easily implemented given the adoption rate of in-helmet auditory systems. Its weakness of presenting directional information in this study may be remedied by using simple speech or with the help of haptic design, which performed well at providing such information and was also found to be attractive to riders. The findings revealed both opportunities and challenges of visual displays for motorcycle crash warning systems. More importantly, differences among riders of three major motorcycle types (cruiser, sport, and touring) in terms of rider acceptance of a motorcycle crash warning system were revealed. Based on the results, recommendations were provided for an appropriate crash warning interface design for motorcycles and riders in a connected vehicle environment.     

基于J2EE和JOGL的道路网络三维可视化研究

针对道路网络三维可视化中的难点问题,提出了一种实现方法:利用J2EE平台作为整体框架,基于边折叠算法和分段策略分别建立数字地面网络模型和道路网络模型,并运用数据压缩、多线程、客户端缓冲区等策略对模型数据的存储、传输、缓冲等过程进行了优化.运用该方法实现了道路网络三维可视化,并将其成功运用于高速公路的设计及方案发布过程和高速公路远程建设可视化管理中,结果表明:采用J2EE,JOGL和上述优化策略能够很好地解决道路网络三维可视化中的数据调度、数据压缩、客户端实时渲染等问题;该方法对数字公路的建设和推广有重要价值.     

Utilizing naturalistic driving data for in-depth analysis of driver lane-keeping behavior in rain: Non-parametric MARS and parametric logistic regression modeling approaches

It is known that adverse weather conditions can affect driver performance due to reduction in visibility and slippery surface conditions. Lane keeping is one of the main factors that might be affected by weather conditions. Most of the previous studies on lane keeping have investigated driver lane-keeping performance from driver inattention perspective. In addition, the majority of previous lane-keeping studies have been conducted in controlled environments such as driving simulators. Therefore, there is a lack of studies that investigate driver lane-keeping ability considering adverse weather conditions in naturalistic settings. In this study, the relationship between weather conditions and driver lane-keeping performance was investigated using the SHRP2 naturalistic driving data for 141 drivers between 19 and 89 years of age. Moreover, a threshold was introduced to differentiate lane keeping and lane changing in naturalistic driving data. Two lane-keeping models were developed using the logistic regression and multivariate adaptive regression splines (MARS) to better understand factors affecting driver lane-keeping ability considering adverse weather conditions. The results revealed that heavy rain can significantly increase the standard deviation of lane position (SDLP), which is a very widely used method for analyzing lane-keeping ability. It was also found that traffic conditions, driver age and experience, and posted speed limits have significant effects on driver lane-keeping ability. An interesting finding of this study is that drivers have a better lane-keeping ability in roadways with higher posted speed limits. The results from this study might provide better insights into understanding the complex effect of adverse weather conditions on driver behavior.     

药芯焊丝CO2焊焊道几何尺寸的数学模型

采用相对因子技术，建立了药芯焊丝ＣＯ２焊焊道的几何尺寸和形状关系垢数学模型，它是电弧电压，焊接电流，焊速，喷嘴的放置距离和焊枪角度之间的函数，据此，可利用计算机预测焊道几何尺寸，为进一步优化焊接参数作了理论和准备。     

船用空调风机变频调节节能研究

介绍空调风机变速调节节能原理，并根据实船测得的数据，针对不同海区和时刻，对空调动态热负荷的变化进行分析，进而对节能指标进行数值计算，得出了空调风机变频调节节能率高的结论．