Design of central symmetric lattice structure for ocean engineering based on fluid-solid-interaction

Some structures that constitute underwater vehicles and other ocean engineering structures, such as the shell of underwater vehicles, shafting of power systems, compressor impellers and propeller hubs, all have central symmetric or rotationally symmetric cross sections. In this paper, a kind of central symmetric lattice is designed. The lightweight design of the above structure with this lattice can significantly reduce the weight of the structure on the premise of reducing the static response of the structure. Combined with the ANSYS Parameter Design Language (APDL), the homogenization method is used to analyze the static response of the rotationally symmetric lattice structure and the parallel pattern lattice structure under pressure. The fluid load (pressure) of impeller is calculated by CFX. The results show that the structural stress of the central symmetric lattice structures with the same volume fraction is smaller than that of parallel pattern lattice under the same load when the rotationally symmetric structures have the same form. The application of the homogenization method proves that the above conclusions also improve the efficiency of the static response calculation of the central symmetric lattice structure. The design and research methods in this paper provide technical support for the realization of lightweight design of small and medium-sized underwater rotationally symmetric structures.     

耙吸挖泥船疏浚电网的动态功率限制

为保证安全、高效的施工,应对疏浚设备的使用功率进行管理和限制。传统的功率限制采用两级或多级限制,虽达到了安全施工的目的,但效率较低,主机负荷波动较大。基于传统限制方式提出一种新的控制策略,在整船装机功率一定的情况下对各主要负载功率进行动态管理,能够高效地利用整船功率,提高船舶在施工作业中的安全性和效率。本控制策略在"HX021"号船上进行实船应用,试验效果良好。