工程车辆智能换挡规律的仿真

以装载机为研究对象,分析了工程车辆自动变速系统的结构及原理,建立了工程车辆电控自动变速系统组成原理图。针对工程车辆的作业特点,以适应性和在线实时性等综合性能最优为控制目标,确定了工程车辆智能换挡规律控制原则。基于仿人智能模糊控制方法,对换挡规律进行了分析研究,建立了装载机动力传动系统动态仿真模型,并应用Matlab/Simulink软件进行了仿真分析。仿真结果表明,将仿人智能模糊控制方法应用于工程车辆智能变速系统具有可行性。     

南通地区气旋大风特征及预报方法研究

文章根据南通市气象台1981—2010年的气象观测资料,对南通地区大风天气的多时间尺度特征进行了分析,得出了南通地区气旋大风形势场类型,并对各型预报指标做出了总结,为今后南通地区气旋大风的预报提供参考。     

高职高专《广告策划与管理》课程教学方法探讨

广告策划与管理课程的教学方法改革要紧紧围绕人才培养目标来进行。改革课程教学方法应以重点培养学生自主学习的能力、踏实的实践能力、创造性的工作能力为核心,在教学中培养和增强学生的专业实践能力,以提高教学效果,使培养的人才适应经济社会发展的需要,文章分析了目前广告策划与管理课程教学方法中存在的问题,并提出三种广告策划管理课程教学方法即项目模拟演练法、案例分析法、社会实践法等,以期达到培养人才的目的。     

Scientific research about climate change mitigation in transport: A critical review

This paper seeks to develop a deeper understanding of the research on climate change mitigation in transport. We suggest that work to date has focused on the effects of improvements in transport technologies, changes in the price of transport, physical infrastructure provision, behavioural change and alternative institutional arrangements for governing transport systems. In terms of research methodologies, positivist and quantitative analysis prevails, although there are signs of experimentation with non-positivist epistemologies and participatory methods. These particular engagements with climate change mitigation reflect mutually reinforcing tendencies within and beyond the academic transport community. We first draw on a revised version of Thomas Kuhn’s philosophy of science to explore the path dependencies within transport studies, which are at least partly responsible for the predisposition towards quantitative modelling and technology, pricing and infrastructure oriented interventions in transport systems. We then employ the governmentality perspective to examine how transport academics’ engagements with climate change mitigation depend on and align with more general understandings of climate change in UK society and beyond. The analysis makes clear that ecological modernisation and neo-liberal governmentality more generally provide the context for the current focus on and belief in technological, behaviour change, and especially market-based mitigation strategies. While current research trajectories are important and insightful, we believe that a deeper engagement with theoretical insights from the social sciences will produce richer understandings of transport mitigation in transport and briefly outline some of the contributions thinking on socio-technical transitions and practice theories can make.     

关于隧道抗减震模型试验围岩相似材料的研究

模型试验是对隧道工程在地震动荷载作用下破坏机理进行研究的重要手段,而围岩相似材料是隧道模型试验的结果是否准确、符合实际的关键之一。隧道抗减震模型试验围岩相似材料研究的主要内容有：相似比的确定、配制适宜的相似材料和模拟结果及其评价等几个问题。试验结果表明,隧道抗减震的重点在洞口段,应根据不同的情况采取相应的抗减震工程措施。     

汽车空调整车环境模拟系统的仿真

建立了汽车空调整车环境模拟系统的数学模型,并在M ATLAB S/IM ULIN K软件平台上开发了汽车空调整车环境模拟系统的仿真模块库。简单介绍了所开发的仿真模块库,并用此仿真模块库对某汽车空调整车环模系统进行了仿真研究。与试验结果对比表明,所开发的仿真模块库具有很高的仿真精度。