船舶尾轴可控式机械密封变工况性能试验研究

围绕研究变工况机械密封端面的热力学特性以及密封能力这一目标,进行船舶尾轴可控式机械密封模拟试验台架的设计,包括对密封试验台、介质加压装置、密封环端面温度测试系统、摩擦转矩测试系统、泄漏量测试系统和弹簧比压测试系统等装置的研制.并通过模拟试验,得到在不同工况下,转速、弹簧比压、介质压力对机械密封的端面温度、泄漏量、摩擦转矩的影响规律.     

稀浆封层的材料选择应注意的问题

结合工程实践,从分析稀浆封层混合料的特点入手,对稀浆封层的类型及选择进行了论述,并对稀浆封层的材料要求及质量特征进行了详细论述。     

SBR改性乳化沥青稀浆封层在乡村道路路面工程中的应用

通过对SBR改性乳化沥青稀浆封层技术在乡村道路砂石路面上的应用,提出作为路面封层的配比、生产工艺及施工工序。SBR改性乳化沥青降低了造价成本,提高工作效率,减少环境污染,提高路面封层质量。     

汽车轮毂油封的开发

轮边减速桥已经得到广泛的应用,但轮毂油封仍采用普通油封的结构形式,造成密封效果差,使用寿命低,一但漏油将影响制动性能。新研制的FKM材料组合式油封产品具有较好的密封性能和较高的可靠性能,在耐温、耐磨、耐油等方面都得到很大的提高,其台架试验寿命高达1 634 h。该研究成果已经应用在轮边行星齿轮减速装置上。     

提高稀浆封层质量的几个措施

叙速了作为预防性养护的稀浆封层对路面强度、稳定度和平整度的要求．并介绍了提高稀浆封层质量应采取的几个措施。     

乳化沥青稀浆封层在路面预防性养护中的应用

路面预防性养护是公路养护的一种新的理念,道路沥青砼面层早期病害是公路中常见的一种现象。对于处理早期病害的措施,改性乳化沥青稀浆封层技术能很好的处理各种中、轻度裂缝和车辙等问题。具有良好的经济效益和社会效益。     

稀浆封层和同步碎石作为道路下封层工艺的对比研究

黑色沥青路面是我国路面重要的结构形式,被广泛应用于各等级公路路面结构层.该结构层通常由沥青混凝土混合料面层(包括上中下层)、无机结合料稳定粒料半刚性基层或水泥稳定碎石刚性及半刚性基层以及垫层组成.为了提高路面的承载力、耐久性和抗水毁能力,对于沥青混凝土路面各层间的处理也越来越受到重视.这种多层次结构在设计与施工时,其层...     

沥青复合封层罩面施工技术与质量控制

沥青复合封层是在泥结碎石路面罩面技术研究中开发的一种结构形式。它具有结构简单、成本较低、便于农村公路施工、性价比高等特点。从原材料、配合比设计、施工工序等方面探讨对沥青复合封层罩面技术进行技术总结和质量控制。     

The importance of polynyas, ice edges, and leads to marine mammals and birds

The correlation between areas of open water in ice-covered seas and increased biological productivity has been noted for some time. To date, most attention has been focused on larger polynyas, such as the Northeast Water and the Northwater. Although spectacular in their own right, these large polynyas represent only part of a vitally important continuum of biological productivity that varies significantly between geographic areas and ice habitats, that includes the multi-year pack of the polar ocean and small localized polynyas in annual ice. Surveys of the distribution and abundance of ringed seals in the Canadian Arctic Archipelago have shown differences in density that are correlated with the presence or absence of polynyas. There is also significant variation in the biological productivity of polynya areas of the Canadian High Arctic Archipelago and northern Greenland, all of which receive inflow from the polar basin. Long-term studies of polar bears and ringed seals in western Hudson Bay and the eastern Beaufort Sea show significant but dissimilar patterns of change in condition and reproductive rates between the two regions and suggest that fundamentally different climatic or oceanographic processes may be involved. Projections of climate models suggest that, if warming occurs, then the extent of ice cover in Hudson Bay may be among the first things affected. Long-term studies of polar bears and ringed seals in the eastern Beaufort Sea and Hudson Bay would suggest these two species to be suitable indicators of significant climatic or oceanographic changes in the marine ecosystem.     

地铁轨道密封装置设计与运用

介绍了地铁轨道密封装置的设计方车、构胶材料的选取、机械构件的设计和工作厚理等,并结合有限元计算对地铁轨道密闭装置的密闭效果进行分析。该装置保证了地铁区间防护单元中密封装置密封性能的可靠性和安全性,有效解决了地铁轨道区间设防的难题。目前该轨道密封装置已用于工程实践。