允许甲板入水的横摇实验

本文利用“对振式可控力矩横摇激振装置”进行船模允许甲板入水的强制横摇实验研究，证实用甲板未入水的横摇模型预报允许甲板入水的横摇将产生显著的差别。唯有通过船模允许甲板入水的强迫横摇实验才能获得真实的非线性横摇模型，据此才能进行可靠的巨幅横摇响应预报。     

浅谈全站仪在隧道拱顶沉降测量中的运用

在隧道施工监测中采用高性能全站仪测量拱顶沉降,其测量精度符合施工监测的要求。文章针对传统拱顶沉降监测方法的不足,分析高性能全站仪测量方法的优势,并结合建单山隧道工程实例,通过采用高性能全站仪和精密水准仪对隧道同一拱顶沉降测点进行变形监测及数据分析,证明了高性能全站仪监测拱顶沉降的可行性和优异性,对隧道拱顶沉降监测具有积极的参考意义。     

大桥、特大桥桥面铺装技术探讨

简要介绍了国内外大桥、特大桥几种主要的桥面铺装技术的定义、优缺点、应用案例,以供不同情况选择桥面铺装技术参考。     

Required test durations for converged short-term wave and impact extreme value statistics–Part 2: Deck box dataset

In the assessment of wave-in-deck loads for new and existing maritime structures typically model tests are carried out. To determine the most critical conditions and measure sufficient impact loads, a range of sea states and various seeds (realisations) for each sea state are tested. Based on these measurements, probability distributions can be derived and design loads determined. In air gap model testing usually only few, if any, impact loads occur per 3-hour seed. This can make it challenging to derive reliable probability distributions of the measured loads, especially when only a few seeds are generated. In addition wave impact forces, such as greenwater loading, slamming, or air gap impacts are typically strongly non-linear, resulting in a large variability of the measured loads. This results in the following questions: How many impacts are needed to derive a reliable distribution? How is the repeatability of individual events affecting the overall distribution? To answer these questions wave-in-deck model tests were carried out in 100 x 3-hour realisations of a 10,000 year North Sea sea state. The resulting probability distributions of the undisturbed wave measurements as well as the measured wave-in-deck loads are presented in this paper with focus on deriving the number of seeds and exposure durations required for a reliable estimate of design loads.The presented study is Part 2 of a combined study on guidance for the convergence and variability of wave crests and impact loading extreme values. The data set of Part 1 ([1]) is based on greenwater loads on a sailing ferry and the data set of Part 2 on wave-in-deck loads on a stationary deck box.