船舶航向保持系统的云模型控制研究

云模型是对语言值所蕴含的模糊性和随机性的一种数学描述,它用期望值Ex,熵En和超熵He表征定性概念,将概念的模糊性和随机性集成在一起,是实现知识库中定量与定性之间相互转换的一种新途径.本文论述了模糊子集的云模型表示、基于云模型控制规则的不确定性推理,并设计了船舶航向保持系统的一维与二维云模型控制器.仿真结果表明,该控制器简易、直观、鲁棒性强,具有良好的控制性能和较好的应用价值.     

基于模糊综合评价的职工技术培训效果评估

针对培训效果评估的实际，提出采用柯克帕特里克培训评估模式，结合模糊综合评价方法，以及一定的评判准则，进行职工技术培训评估，并设计了模型实例，为铁路运输职工技术培训效果评估提供一条新思路。     

Fuzzy and adaptive fuzzy control for the automobiles’ active suspension system

Two typical criteria for good vehicle suspension performance are their ability to provide good road handling and increased passenger comfort. The main disturbance affecting these two criteria is terrain irregularities. Active suspension control systems reduce these undesirable effects by isolating car body motion from vibrations at the wheels. This paper describes fuzzy and adaptive fuzzy control (AFC) schemes for the automobile active suspension system (ASS). The design objective is to provide smooth vertical motion so as to achieve the road holding and riding comfort over a wide range of road profiles. The efficacy of the proposed control schemes is demonstrated via simulations. With respect to the optimal linear quadratic regulator (LQR), it is shown that superior results have been achieved by the AFC.     

基于CarSim自适应巡航控制建模与仿真

文章首先利用模糊法则建立能够反映驾驶员反应时间的隶属度函数,并根据制动过程理论建立安全距离模型,通过安全距离模型建立期望加速度模型。然后分别建立加速和制动模型,在此基础上制定控制模式转换策略,基于PID算法设计巡航控制器。最后在Matlab/Simulink和CarSim联合仿真环境中验证所设计的控制系统的有效性。     

Fuzzy 方法在科技人才考评中的应用

根据对科技人才考评的原则，提出了科技人才考评指标体系结构模型，并利用Ｆｕｚｚｙ方法对科技人才进行综合评价。     

Fuzzy-logic-based incident detection for signalized diamond interchanges

This paper documents a fuzzy-logic-based incident detection algorithm for signalized urban diamond interchanges. The model is capable of detecting lane-blocking incidents whose effects are manifested by patterns of deterioration in traffic conditions that require adjustments in signal control strategies. As a component of a real-time traffic adaptive control system for signalized diamond interchanges, the algorithm feeds an incident report (i.e., the time, location, and severity of the incident) to the system's optimization manager, which uses that information to determine the appropriate signal control strategy.The performance of the model was studied using a simulation of an actual diamond interchange. The simulation study evaluated the model's performance in terms of detection rate, false alarm rate, and mean time to detect. The model's performance was encouraging, and the fuzzy-logic-based approach is considered promising.     

异步电机效率优化算法设计

针对异步电机效率优化问题，提出混合在线式直流最小功率模糊搜索效率优化控制算法（FLSC）。算法利用损耗模型控制（LMC）的研究成果，设计新型比例因子提取策略，可以实时在线获得电机各稳态工况下FLSC输入和输出变量的比例因子，预先规划了算法搜索控制的方向，保证了算法的快速收敛性。根据异步电机的特性及先期的综合实验数据分析，对模糊控制用模糊集合及其隶属度函数进行系统化设计，对输入变量的ZE模糊集进行梯形隶属度函数设计，对输出变量进行正负不对称隶属度函数设计，从而解决了系统在效率最优点处的振荡问题。对小功率异步电机系统的计算机仿真及台架实验表明：针对异步电机的轻载运行工况，FLSC算法能显著提高异步电机系统的控制性能；对于异步电机转子电阻参数变化的工况也具有很好的鲁棒性。     

基于知识工程的自升式钻井平台方案设计方法

针对目前自升式钻井平台方案设计特点,引入知识工程的理念,建立面向对象的知识表达方法及基于实例和规则的混合推理机制,采用参数化设计方法进行特征驱动,在快速生成设计方案的同时对设计进行检验并提出建议,使设计人员的工作重点从数据处理转移到对设计对象的分析上来.开发了原型系统,证明了该方法的有效性和实用性.     

Improving transportation service quality based on information fusion

How to improve transportation service quality and thus attract more passengers to use public transportation systems is an important concern for city governments around the world. In this study, we propose a novel information fusion model that addresses the dependent relationships among the various criteria for a method of non-additive weighted gap analysis aimed at evaluating and improving the service quality of transport systems. The hybrid model remedies prior shortcomings and should be more applicable to real-world situations. The proposed model is applied to a real case study of Taipei city bus companies to demonstrate its usefulness. The resulting analysis and the managerial applications for improving the bus service quality are also discussed with regards to the current policies of Taipei city.     

用模糊逻辑实现动力定位船舶的艏向寻优

由于各种环境因素随时间不断变化，船舶作为动力定位作业时，最优艏向也是不断变化的，所以艏向寻优是动力定位的关键技术之一，本文用模糊逻辑实现艏向寻优，其优点是，不依赖于环境要素的测量值和数学模型，寻优与控制相结合，反应快，准确程度高。