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排序方式: 共有3377条查询结果,搜索用时 906 毫秒
291.
Huailong Shi Jianbin Wang Chunyuan Song Wanxiu Teng 《Vehicle System Dynamics: International Journal of Vehicle Mechanics and Mobility》2018,56(8):1187-1206
This investigation demonstrates the wheel wear evolution and related vehicle dynamics of high-speed trains with an operating distance (OD) of around two million kilometres. A long-term experimental test lasting two years was conducted to record the wheel profiles and structural vibrations of various trainsets. The wheel wear, namely the profile shape, worn distribution and wheelset conicity, is investigated for several continuous reprofiling cycles. Typical results are illustrated for the stability analysis, and the ride quality is examined with increasing OD. In addition, the vibration transition characteristics between suspensions are investigated in both the time and frequency domains. The experiments show that the dominant wear concentrates on the nominal rolling radius, and the wear rate increases with OD because of the surface softening resulting from the loss of wheel material. The vibration of structural components is aggravated by the increase of the equivalent conicity of the wheelset, which rises approximately linearly with the wheel wear and OD. High-frequency vibrations arise in the bogie and car body related to the track arrangement and wheel out-of-roundness, causing the ride comfort to worsen significantly. Additionally, the system vibration characteristics are strongly dependent on the atmospheric temperature. Summaries and conclusions are obtained regarding the wheel wear and related vehicle dynamics of high-speed trains over long operating times and distances. 相似文献
292.
293.
基于特征的高速列车铝合金车体断面参数化建模 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对高速列车铝合金车体断面结构复杂、设计周期长和建模效率低等特点,提出了一种基于特征的高速列车铝合金车体断面参数的建模方法.引入特征概念,定义车体断面型材的特征及其拓扑关系,采用CATIA系统中CAA二次开发技术,对车体断面的轮廓和车体断面型材的特征进行参数化建模,建立车体断面型材的特征库,通过车体断面的骨架进行自动装配设计;最后以某型车铝合金车体断面参数化建模为例验证该方法的正确性和有效性. 相似文献
294.
为提高高速列车车轮优化设计过程中车轮强度评价的效率,开发了高速列车车轮强度快速评价系统.基于数据库的车轮设计参数,利用ANSYS二次开发技术在ANSYS环境中驱动车轮三维模型的自动重建,以期望的网格密度,完成车轮模型的网格划分,继而按照车轮强度评价标准规定的工况,自动生成相应的强度分析前处理模型.调用ANSYS求解器完成强度仿真分析,最后进行数据后处理得到评价结论.以某型动车组车轮为例,通过人工计算与本文自动计算的结果对比,验证所开发系统的可靠性. 相似文献
295.
高速磁浮列车悬浮电磁铁采用轻量化总体结构方案,狭长的铝合金箱体作为主体承载结构,悬浮时会发生较大挠曲变形,中间位置磁极位移大于两端磁极,磁极装配平面成拱形,影响传感器对悬浮气隙的测定.文章分析了电磁铁悬浮时的变形量,并设计磁极装配预凹方案,即中间磁极装配位置最低,相邻磁极装配位置依次升高,端部磁极装配位置最高.通过对悬... 相似文献
296.
基于多智能体的地铁列车运行调整方法 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
针对移动闭塞条件下地铁列车运行的特点,将降低列车群的总晚点时间和提高相邻列车对客流的吸纳水平作为性能指标,建立地铁列车运行调整模型。应用Agent、多Agent协作技术,构建地铁列车Agent,设计地铁列车运行调整算法,给出基于规则的地铁列车运行调整控制策略。根据列车群晚点程度的不同,列车运行调整分为全局调整和局部调整。全局调整采用偏移计划运行图方法,局部调整采用滚动优化方法,通过多次调整达到恢复计划运行图的目的,并分别给出相应的调整方法和调整步骤。以北京1号线为背景进行仿真测试,仿真结果表明:基于多Agent协作技术的地铁列车运行调整方法是合理的,并具有动态的扩展性。 相似文献
297.
Forng-Chen Chiu Wen-Chuan Tiao Jenhwa Guo 《Journal of Marine Science and Technology》2007,12(4):203-217
It is well known that the hydrodynamic responses of a high-speed vessel traveling in regular head waves of even moderate wave
height can show significant nonlinear behavior, and so linear statistical techniques become insufficient for predicting the
statistics of responses in irregular waves. On the other hand, it has been shown that an approximate third-order Volterra
model is applicable to handling the statistics of some nonlinear seakeeping problems, such as motions and vertical hull girder
loads. In the present study, the focus is on the nonlinear behavior of the pressure responses of the hull surface, especially
on the pressures acting on alternately wet and dry areas near the waterline and on the bow zone with high deadrise angles
that may be subject to slight impact and water pile-up effects. To clarify the validity of applying Volterra modeling to this
problem, a series of experiments in regular and irregular head waves were carried out, and approximate third-order and fifth-order
Volterra models with the proposed algorithm for finding frequency response functions (FRFs) were applied as a means of validation.
In the present article, the first part of the validation was performed using experimental data in regular waves. It was confirmed
that the third-order Volterra model has adequate accuracy to simulate deterministically the variation of pressure responses
in regular waves of different wave steepness up to a wave amplitude to wavelength ratio of 0.01 even for the highly nonlinear
pressures acting on the above-mentioned areas of the hull surface. 相似文献
298.
《Vehicle System Dynamics: International Journal of Vehicle Mechanics and Mobility》2007,45(4):327-340
This article presents a dynamic model of a railway vehicle for the development of a 6-DOF (degrees of freedom) tilting-train simulator. It will be used to verify the tilting-electronics and tilting-control algorithm that are to be applied to the Korean tilting train. It is composed of 6 electrically driven actuators, a track generation system, a graphic user interface, and a visualization system with a 1600-mm-diameter dome screen. Each system shares the data by means of Ethernet network in real time. In this study, a train model of 9-DOF with a force generation system to tilt the train body has been used. Dynamic analysis for the straight track running and curve negotiation of a railway vehicle can be performed in the model. A verification study for the application of the model to the simulator has been conducted on curving tracks with different radii. 相似文献
299.
利用CDMA1X无线通信技术对磁浮列车悬浮导向控制系统实施无线远程监控,并完成整个系统的硬件和软件设计。阐述了系统的组成结构和工作原理,对系统接口转换模块、CDMA数据终端单元和远程监控中心等部分进行了详细的分析和设计。该系统已成功运用于双磁浮架车辆悬浮导向平台试验中,很好地实现了车辆运行过程中对各点控制器状态和参数的实时监控。 相似文献
300.
我国高速列车动力相对分散方式方案初探 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
通过深入分析主速列车动力集中与动力分散两种动力配置方式的特点。阐明了动力分散配置方式也能适应中国国情的观点。 相似文献