柴油机装置液压伺服主动隔振台架研究

为隔离舰船主机及其动力装置振动向甲板的传递，本文研究了液压伺服主动隔振台架。首先对液压伺服系统进行仿真，然后在实验室完成以实际柴油机作为初级振源，液压伺服系统作为主动执行机构的整个柴油机装置液压伺服主动隔振台架的建设，并进行特性实验。     

Elastic response characteristics of a very large floating structure in waves moored inside a reef

 This article describes the results of hydraulic model tests of the elastic response of a very large floating structure (VLFS) moored inside a reef in an isolated island. The distributions of strains and vertical displacements due to the elastic response of the VLFS were measured. The response characteristics were strongly affected by deformed nonlinear waves inside the reef. A two-step analytical method to compute the elastic response of a VLFS is proposed, and its validity is verified using the results of the hydraulic model tests. Received: May 2, 2002 / Accepted: March 17, 2003 RID="*" ID="*" Address correspondence to: S. Shiraishi (shiraishi@pari.go.jp) Acknowledgment. This study was supported by the Program for Promotions of Fundamental Transport Technology Research from the Corporation for Advanced Transport and Technology (CATT).     

绞吸挖泥船新型台车缓冲系统分析

介绍了绞吸挖泥船新型台车缓冲系统的组成及其液压控制回路,详细分析了该类型缓冲系统的工作原理,在此基础上对台车系统、桩土模型进行简化,然后利用液压仿真软件AMEsim对缓冲系统进行动态分析,得到了上、下行走油缸张力和钢桩反馈弯矩的峰值随波浪的变化规律。除此之外还研究了缓冲系统在蓄能器处于不同的预压值下的缓冲性能。为以后此类缓冲系统的研究和设计提供了参考。     

某两栖车导管桨液压驱动方案设计

随着国际战争多元化发展,水陆两栖车已经逐渐在陆军装备中扮演重要角色。目前国内外两栖车水上推进装置导管桨的驱动形式一般为机械或液压。本文介绍的导管桨驱动方案为两个闭式液压系统分别驱动两个导管桨。     

美国海军潜艇舱室液压系统泄漏火灾风险研究进展

本文针对潜艇舱室液压油泄漏后的火灾风险研究,概述了美国海军所开展的一系列研究工作。为开展这项专项研究,美国利用根据核潜艇艏部舱室搭建的“沙德威尔/688”测试平台,对火灾、爆炸和其它相关风险进行了试验研究,取得大量成果,同时基于实测数据验证了针对性开发的潜艇舱室火灾预测软件的准确性。文章结合我国该领域的研究进展,指出液压油泄漏火灾风险控制思路和未来发展方向。相关研究对我国开展潜艇及其它船舶和密闭环境火灾风险控制研究具有指导意义。     

Development of a hydraulic limited slip differential system using a pressure generator

The limited slip differential (LSD) is a device that enables the driving force to be transmitted from one slipping wheel to the other by temporarily restraining the differential function when unwanted slipping occurs on muddy or icy roads. Many types of LSD have been developed, such as mechanical lock, disk clutch, viscous coupling, torsen and multiple clutch. This study designed a new type of hydraulic LSD using a pressure generator base on a trochoid gear pump and evaluated the performance of the new design.     

螺旋盘管流动特性的实验研究

在一定流量范围内对流体流经平面和立体螺旋盘管进行了流动性能的实验研究 ,得出了盘管折合沿程阻力系数随雷诺数、盘管几何条件及不同盘绕方式等的变化关系曲线及部分经验公式 ,并与同条件下的直管进行了比较     

汽车液压感载比例阀性能试验台的研制

根据汽车感载比例阀的技术要求和检测方法,研制了液压感载比例阀性能试验台,介绍了该试验台及其控制系统的组成和功能。实际测试结果表明,该试验台测试精度高、性能稳定、装卸被测试件快速准确、测试时间短、测试结果可视化程度高、历史数据查询方便,可为液压感载比例阀的研制和在线检测提供可靠的测试依据和试验手段。