基于FMECA故障分析的高速动车组制动系统RAMS研究

高速动车组制动系统RAMS管理能够保证车辆在其全寿命周期内达到其功能要求。文章以CRH2型高速动车组制动系统为对象建立了可靠性模型,利用FMECA方法,系统地分析了制动系统的故障模式影响及危害性,并将其可能的故障模式按严重程度分类,以便采取改进措施。     

齿轮箱的失效原因与振动诊断

齿轮箱是各类机械设备通常具备的变速传动部件，齿轮和齿轮箱的工作状态的好坏直接影响整个机械系统的工作，它们的故障往往是造成系统不能正常运转的常见原因之一，所以它们的制造质量、工作平稳性和噪声是机器制造质量的重要标志。文章介绍了柴油机齿轮箱的失效形式和原因，并通过振动监测具体分析了某齿轮箱的故障。     

京秦高速公路监控系统智能化分析与评价

对京秦（北京—秦皇岛）高速公路视频监控系统的智能化程度进行定性分析与量化评价,这为京秦高速公路监控系统下一步的智能化改进明确了方向。     

码头胸墙裂缝原因分析及其对策

就重力式码头胸墙砼裂缝产生的原因、裂缝的性质及其对码头结构的影响进行分析和探讨,提出了防止和减少胸墙裂缝产生的措施。     

潜艇耐压结构泵水和下潜状态应力分析

基于求解环肋柱壳的传统方法和有限元法,对潜艇耐压船体在受到内压和外压时应力状态进行了研究。根据传统理论和数值计算结果,对两种状态下的应力进行了详细的对比分析,可以得出受到内压状态时应力要小,并且随着设计潜深的加大两者的偏差也会加大。研究对正确理解泵水和下潜状态下应力之间的关系以及对潜艇结构设计都有重要意义。     

Exploring the possibility of MaaS service in Thailand,implications from the existing conditions and experts' opinions on “Who should be the MaaS provider in Bangkok?”

Mobility-as-a-Service or MaaS is the emerging transport solution that services a package of mobility to customers. MaaS aims to give a new travel experience to travelers, in terms of access to the services and seamless trips on one single platform. The organization of MaaS requires a new player, a MaaS provider, who mediates the travelers (customers) and transport services. The MaaS provider takes the roles of data provider, integrator, and MaaS operator. In many pilot and implementation of MaaS schemes around the world, the MaaS providers come from various stakeholders and employ various business models. MaaS providers are crucial in that they lead the cooperation among all stakeholders and are the driving force of the services. In Bangkok, Thailand, where MaaS is a relatively new concept, the identification of a suitable MaaS provider was explored. Taking the local transport conditions, both demand and service conditions, scenarios of probable MaaS providers were investigated. The study method included literature reviews and collection of present transport setting, including the organizational arrangement. Expert interview and focus group meeting were used to form a concrete understanding and to imply the possibility of the MaaS provider in Bangkok. Three scenarios of Maas providers were set: public transport service provider, private transport service provider and third party, and Public Private Partnership. The results disclose issues that need to be resolved if the stakeholder would serve as the MaaS provider. Several implications are drawn to set the directions of MaaS development and a possible MaaS provider in Bangkok.     

TW系统常见报警的分析及判别方法

就TW系统溜放中误报警、调车进路中信号因故关闭和减速器前路追钩或减速器上追钩误报警这些常见的故障现象进行分析,有助于电务维护人员和TW系统的售后服务人员及时对故障进行判断和处理。     

Z形刚架半棚式明洞方案比选和设计分析

为了选择落石威胁下的严重偏压地形地段的合理工程方案,满足工程美学和环保要求,通过各种方案比选,提出一种新型结构形式—Z形刚架半棚式明洞。针对落石冲击荷载进行计算分析,分析结果表明:在各种冲击角度下,冲击荷载小于1800 k N时,各部位第一主应力均小于混凝土抗拉极限强度;Z形刚架半棚式明洞具有较强的抗落石冲击能力,具有较好的安全性。Z形刚架半棚式明洞具有开挖小,能承受落石荷载较大,受力特性较好,结构美观,对沿途景观和植被破坏小,施工较为方便等优点,具有较好的应用前景,可给隧道设计、施工和研究提供有益的借鉴和参考。     

预应力蒙皮对客车结构强度的影响分析

通过对某客车结构建立有限元模型,运用有限元法,分析侧围蒙皮添加预应力和不添加预应力两种情况对客车结构强度的影响,为客车生产企业确定侧围蒙皮张拉工艺提供参考。     

软土地基桥梁桩基对既有地铁盾构影响分析——上海高科西路中汾泾桥梁桩基与7号线地铁盾构

随着道路交通的进一步发展,桥梁桩基与地下建筑间的相互影响正逐步凸显。对上海的软土地基而言,如何有效控制两者间的不良影响,是工程设计人员不断探索和研究的方向。该文通过介绍桥梁桩基设计时采取的各项措施,通过模拟计算和实测数据,介绍了高科西路中汾泾桥梁桩基对已建地铁7号线盾构的影响,以供借鉴参考。