简述永磁减速起动机

简要介绍小功率永磁减速起动机的结构,各零部件设计要点及注意事项。     

直线电机车辆牵引电机恒隙控制的初步研究

直线电机轨道车辆采用直线感应电机牵引、轮轨系统支撑导向,是一种新型城市轨道交通工具。本文介绍了直线电机的原理,对加拿大、日本以及广州4号线的直线电机车辆的不同牵引电机悬挂方式进行了对比分析,提出了在牵引电机悬挂系统中采用主动控制的恒隙技术的初步设想。     

直线电机地铁车辆转向架

介绍了直线电机地铁车辆转向架的功能和组成、径向转向架的采用、直线感应电机悬挂技术、直线感应电机气隙调节装置,最后提出了目前直线电机地铁车辆转向架设计建议。     

变频器在供热锅炉节能技术上的应用与研究

根据风机与泵类轴功率与转速的立方成正比的特点，分析供热锅炉辅机泵与风机的流量、扬程（压头）、功率与转速间的关系，阐述变频调速节能原理，并举例比较了水泵采用变频调速控制与阀门控制所产生的效益情况。提出变流量运行时，泵与风机应采用变频技术，以降低成本，延长设备使用寿命，提高经济效益。     

HXD2型大功率交流传动货运电力机车牵引电传动系统

介绍HXD2型大功率交流传动货运电力机车牵引电传动系统的电气原理、技术参数、性能特点和结构组成,对牵引电传动系统的各关键部件和装置组成进行了详细的功能描述。     

Simulation study on the operating characteristics of a hybrid hydraulic passenger car with a power split transmission

In this paper, a hybrid hydraulic passenger car (HHPC) coupled with a power split continuously variable transmission (P-CVT) is proposed. This P-CVT is capable of splitting the power from the internal combustion engine into mechanical and hydraulic power flows. By adjusting the ratio of the mechanical power to hydraulic power, the P-CVT enables the transmission ratio to be changed continuously. Meanwhile, the P-CVT system can capture the braking energy and store it in the hydraulic accumulator for the next assistant driving. In order to quantitatively investigate the effect of applying P-CVT on improving the fuel economy and operating performance for the HHPC, a numerical simulation is conducted under typical city driving conditions. The simulation results demonstrate that, the P-CVT permits the engine to be run under a more efficient operating range. The total fuel consumption of the HHPC is reduced by 16.4% under the test conditions, compared with that of the original car.     

ISG hybrid powertrain: a rule-based driver model incorporating look-ahead information

According to European regulations, if the amount of regenerative braking is determined by the travel of the brake pedal, more stringent standards must be applied, otherwise it may adversely affect the existing vehicle safety system. The use of engine or vehicle speed to derive regenerative braking is one way to avoid strict design standards, but this introduces discontinuity in powertrain torque when the driver releases the acceleration pedal or applies the brake pedal. This is shown to cause oscillations in the pedal input and powertrain torque when a conventional driver model is adopted. Look-ahead information, together with other predicted vehicle states, are adopted to control the vehicle speed, in particular, during deceleration, and to improve the driver model so that oscillations can be avoided. The improved driver model makes analysis and validation of the control strategy for an integrated starter generator (ISG) hybrid powertrain possible.     

直线电机车辆集电靴升靴故障分析及改进建议

针对直线电机车辆集电靴正线不能升靴的故障现象,分析了故障发生的原因。从工作原理和作业规程出发,提出加装集电靴人工升靴装置改进建议并优化作业流程。即:在新线车辆设计时增加导电靴升靴功能,对既有车辆不建议进行改造。对于现有列车在正线停放,建议列车保持升靴状态的方法简单可行。     

沈阳动车所进口在线式动车组轮对诊断系统应用

对引进进口动车组轮对诊断系统设备的构成、原理进行分析及对设备安装的建议,便于设备使用、维修人员对系统有深入的了解,确保设备真正发挥预测轮对何时需要再仿形加工或更换进行全自动测量、诊断的作用,并使之经常处于良好的使用状态。     

异步电机效率优化算法设计

针对异步电机效率优化问题，提出混合在线式直流最小功率模糊搜索效率优化控制算法（FLSC）。算法利用损耗模型控制（LMC）的研究成果，设计新型比例因子提取策略，可以实时在线获得电机各稳态工况下FLSC输入和输出变量的比例因子，预先规划了算法搜索控制的方向，保证了算法的快速收敛性。根据异步电机的特性及先期的综合实验数据分析，对模糊控制用模糊集合及其隶属度函数进行系统化设计，对输入变量的ZE模糊集进行梯形隶属度函数设计，对输出变量进行正负不对称隶属度函数设计，从而解决了系统在效率最优点处的振荡问题。对小功率异步电机系统的计算机仿真及台架实验表明：针对异步电机的轻载运行工况，FLSC算法能显著提高异步电机系统的控制性能；对于异步电机转子电阻参数变化的工况也具有很好的鲁棒性。