实现高压隔离的两种方法

从控制电路原理及其它方面介绍了两种实现高压隔离的方法，分析了高压隔离开关的作用。     

A study of the response of chlorophyll-a biomass to a winter upwelling event off Western Iberia using SeaWiFS and in situ data

Observations of a winter upwelling event off Western Iberia shelf/slope in the area of influence of the Western Iberia Buoyant Plume (WIBP) were conducted in February 2000. Spatial patterns and time evolution of the chlorophyll-a (chl-a) biomass are analysed, based on in situ and satellite data. SeaWiFS-derived chl-a concentration L2 products were used to track the chlorophyll front and estimate its westward migration velocity (maximum up to 29 km day⁻¹), as well as to characterize the frontal system and its evolution. A method associating the type of spectral signature of a pixel to the fraction of chlorophyll probed by SeaWiFS enabled the estimation of the chl-a biomass within error intervals. High chlorophyll concentrations (for wintertime) were observed over the shelf and slope, up to large distances to the coast. Due to the WIBP, a shallow Ekman layer developed, being nearly coincident with the stratified upper meters. The transport comprised westward advection and stretching of the plume, with little entrainment with the offshore deep mixed layer waters. The relative enlargement of the total area of the Inside-Front Zone (IFZ) during the upwelling event was roughly accompanied by the maintenance of the average biomass per unit of area, considering the water column up to depths of interest. This suggests that there was a net increase of chl-a biomass inside the water column associated with the IFZ, roughly proportional to the increase in the IFZ area. Retention of phytoplankton in the shallow stratified nutrient-rich waters of the WIBP was a key factor for this increase in chl-a biomass.     

SS8型电力机车整车动态检测系统

介绍了SS8型电力机车动态检测系统设备的总体布置、系统的组成、结构特点、基本性能及主要技术参数。该检测系统能够满足机车中修后不上线即可进行牵引负荷试验的要求，并能够查找机车故障，调整标定参数。试验数据可直接输入、存储在微机系统，是一种非常实用的、现场型的检测系统。     

SS8机车一系垂向减振器仿真系统的研究

对我国提速机车广泛应用的SS8型一系列减振器进行了深入的研究，建立了数学模型，并开发出该减振器的计算机仿真软件，运用仿真软件进行算例仿真，通过比较可以看出，计算结果与实验结果是一致的。     

Depression and oxidative damage in TNM stage Ⅲ patients with poorly differentiated gastric adenocarcinoma

Objective To investigate the association between psychological stress and oxidative damage in TNM stage Ⅲ patients with poorly differentiated gastric adenecarcinoma (GA). Methods One hundred and six patients with newly diagnosed poorly differentiated GA were assessed using the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD), Zung Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS), Zung Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), Symptom Checklist 90 (SCL-90), activities of daily living (ADL) and other multiple-item qnestionnaires. Oxidative-stress-related parameters in serum and the expression of DNA repair genes were monitored during a pretreatment period. Results The patients were divided into depression and nondepression groups (Groups A and B, respectively) based on a HAMD score cutoff of 20. The mean SDS, SAS, SCL-90, ADL and passive coping scores were higher in Group A, whereas social support and quality of life were lower. Serum total antioxidant capacity, eatalase, superoxide dismutuse concentrations and anti-superoxide anion capacity (A-ASC) were significantly decreased in Group A, whereas serum malondialdehyde (MDA) and 8-hydroxy-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) levels were significantly increased. Pearson correlation analysis revealed that depression was pesitively correlated with MDA, SAS, SCL-90 and ADL, but negatively correlated with A-ASC. Furthermore, real-time PCR revealed that the expression levels of hOGG1 and APEX1 were increased in Group A. Conclusion Psychological stress might be related to impaired antioxidant system in patients with GA, and it presents the first evidence of the involvement of oxidative DNA damage in the pathogenesis of depression.     

新一代8000车级超巴拿马汽车滚装船船型分析

新一代8000车级超巴拿马汽车滚装船是可到访日本关键港口的最大汽车滚装船,具有少压载水、多装车量满载出港的优点。目前全球仅有英雄系列和新视野系列这2型8000车级超巴拿马汽车滚装船。从主尺度、总布置、航速与EEDI、支柱和跳板/坡道配置等主要方面阐述了这2型船,并比较了各自的优点。最后,指出了可针对航运公司的运营理念进一步优化开发8000车级超巴拿马汽车滚装船。     

TR100矿用自卸车倒档举升互锁故障分析及改进

详细分析TR100矿用自卸车倒档举升互锁控制电气原理,对其实际运行中易发的故障进行诊断,分析故障原因,制定解决措施。     

Graves′病患者血清IL-6和IL-8水平的研究

探讨细胞因子在 Graves′病发病中的作用。方法　利用高敏感固相增敏免疫分析方法 ( EASIA)测定了 36例 Graves′病伴甲亢患者 ,1 9例未治亚急性甲状腺炎和 2 8例正常人血清 IL- 6、IL- 8水平。结果　 GD患者血清 IL- 6、IL- 8浓度高于正常人水平 ( P1<0 .0 5,P2 <0 .0 5)。 IL- 6升高的 GD患者占 2 2 .2 2 % ( 8/36)。 IL - 6水平与 IL- 8不相关 ( P >0 .0 5)。 IL - 6水平与 TGA、MCA和 TRAb不相关 ,与 T3 也不相关。此外 1 9例未治亚急性甲状腺炎 ( SAT)患者血清 IL - 6水平也高于正常人 ( P <0 .0 5)。结论　在 GD患者发病中存在 IL - 6、IL - 8系统的参与     

DF8CJ型交流传动内燃机车牵引传动及控制系统

介绍了DF8CJ交流传动内燃机车样车牵引传动及其控制系统构成和技术特点,提出根据铁路运输形势的发展及机车运用考核中所暴露的问题进行改进的方法,这些改进在后续生产的2台机车上得到了初步验证。     

军用8×8二类底盘承载能力的提升

本文对已定型的军用标准宽度(宽度≤2500mm)的8×8底盘(4038A)公路承载能力不足30吨为切入点进行车辆设计工作,围绕着以提升底盘承载能力为的目的,对各项技术指标进行总体设计、分系统设计,经过试验验证,设计完成的5038A进型号底盘符合设计要求。