碱金属离子掺杂对CaWO4:Tb^3+发光和余辉性能的影响

钨酸钙作为一类优越的无机发光材料,以其稳定的化学、物理性质,吸引了广泛的注意.而共掺碱金属离子对绿色CaWO4:Tb3+荧光粉的发光及余辉性能的影响尚未报道,因此本文采用高温固相法在空气氛围下制备了Li+,Na+,K+掺杂的CaWO4:Tb3+系列绿色荧光粉,并通过XRD、激发光谱、发射光谱、余辉衰减、热释光谱等对其发光性能和余辉性能做了相关测试和研究.通过研究比较,当共掺杂不同碱金属离子作电荷补偿时CaWO4:Tb3+的发光及余辉性能得到不同程度的提高.     

港口管理与计算机网络资源的探讨

Internet以及大量的LAN均使用TCP/IP协议作为通信协议 ,TCP/IP是由上百种协议组成的协议组。在网络层使用的通信协议是IP协议 ,另外还有一些差错与控制协议。目前IP协议的版本是IPv 4 ,因为IPv 4自身存在某些缺陷需要更新换代。在IPv 4面临的一系列问题中 ,IP地址即将耗尽无疑是最为严重的。本文主要论述了IPv 4与IPv 6之间的差异及IPv 6的特点 ,以便更好地为港口管理现代化服务。     

基于CDMA的铁路10kV配变监控系统的研究与实现

设计了基于CDMA2000-1X分组数据网络构建的铁路10kV配变监控系统。该系统利用CDMA 1X分组域的VPDN专线网,结合传统的调度自动化技术,在调度中心构建数字化多功能信息平台,实现了对区间信号点处变压器运行状态的实时监测与控制,同时也为铁路10kV自闭/贯通线上故障测距和故障诊断提供了相关的有效依据。     

SS4B型电力机车（1）——特点及技术参数

ＳＳ４Ｂ型电力机车是８轴货运电力机车，全车大量吸收消化了国外８Ｋ、６Ｋ、８Ｇ机车的先进技术，文章综合介绍了该型机车的基本特点和性能．     

应用分区有限体积法数值计算舵粘性水动力

通过数值求解不可压缩粘性流的RANS方程计算均匀来流中的船舵水动力。采用标准的κ-ε湍流模式封闭方程，并用二阶有限体积法在非交错分区贴体网格上对守恒方程进行离散；采用Rhie和Chow的插值方法确定单元面的质量通量，用SIMPLE法求解压力分布，用壁函数法处理壁面边界条件。对一种NACA冀型舵在两种不同雷诺数下大攻角范围的流动进行了计算，得到的舵水动力与试验结果和他人的计算结果进行比较，在舵未达到失速角前吻合良好，而所确定的舵失速角与最大升力值则均偏小。失速角后舵背流面的流动分离点也能捕捉到。最后分析了雷诺数对舵水动力的影响。     

关于900 t铁路架桥机钢结构焊接检验采用标准的探讨

研究目的：架桥机的安全可靠性和正常使用寿命在很大程度上取决于自身钢结构焊接质量的好坏,而科学、适宜的检验是焊接质量和结构安全的保证.目前,国内在900 t级铁路架桥机钢结构的制造及焊接检验方面,还没有专门的规范或规程,需要对此进行研究,以满足900 t级铁路架桥机的检验需要。 研究方法：对比、分析几种国家和行业规范或规程中的钢结构焊接检验标准。 研究结果：总结出一套适于900 t铁路架桥机钢结构焊接检验的标准。 研究结论：该套标准可作为同类铁路架桥机生产、检验的参考性标准。     

A study of the response of chlorophyll-a biomass to a winter upwelling event off Western Iberia using SeaWiFS and in situ data

Observations of a winter upwelling event off Western Iberia shelf/slope in the area of influence of the Western Iberia Buoyant Plume (WIBP) were conducted in February 2000. Spatial patterns and time evolution of the chlorophyll-a (chl-a) biomass are analysed, based on in situ and satellite data. SeaWiFS-derived chl-a concentration L2 products were used to track the chlorophyll front and estimate its westward migration velocity (maximum up to 29 km day⁻¹), as well as to characterize the frontal system and its evolution. A method associating the type of spectral signature of a pixel to the fraction of chlorophyll probed by SeaWiFS enabled the estimation of the chl-a biomass within error intervals. High chlorophyll concentrations (for wintertime) were observed over the shelf and slope, up to large distances to the coast. Due to the WIBP, a shallow Ekman layer developed, being nearly coincident with the stratified upper meters. The transport comprised westward advection and stretching of the plume, with little entrainment with the offshore deep mixed layer waters. The relative enlargement of the total area of the Inside-Front Zone (IFZ) during the upwelling event was roughly accompanied by the maintenance of the average biomass per unit of area, considering the water column up to depths of interest. This suggests that there was a net increase of chl-a biomass inside the water column associated with the IFZ, roughly proportional to the increase in the IFZ area. Retention of phytoplankton in the shallow stratified nutrient-rich waters of the WIBP was a key factor for this increase in chl-a biomass.     

单片机并行配置FPGA的整体实现

讨论基于SRAM技术的FPGA可编程逻辑器件的编程方式,以及在线配置时配置文件的传输问题,并以ALTERA公司FLEX10K系列器件为例,提出一种利用AT89C52对FPGA进行在线PPA（被动并行异步）配置的实用方法.实践表明,用单片机对FPGA进行并行配置,具有配置时间短,准确率高、易于实现等优点,该方法可以广泛地应用于不同领域.     

机车在低温条件下钢件焊接材料工艺技术研究

就出口哈萨克斯坦机车在-40℃低温服役时的焊接技术难题进行研究,总结了大量的试验数据,最终确定了与哈车要求相适应的低温焊接材料、焊接工艺参数,为该车最终的焊接选材和焊接工艺提供了技术支持。     

New Model and Simulation of Condenser for Ship Nuclear Power Plant

A new reasonably perfect dynamic mathematic model has been established for condenser used in ship nuclear powerplant according to its structural features and Operating principle. The model has been solved by the Runge-Kutta method. Andan analysis program has been developed for dynamic numerical simulation under steady operation condition, disturbance condi-tion, and accident condition. The dynamic characteristics of condenser has been calculated and analyzed under several kinds of