基于PROFIBUS的主从网络的组建及应用

以采矿厂的井下铁路信号系统为研究对象,采用具有PROFIBUS组网功能的CP5613和IM183-1接口模块,设计了井下铁路信号控制系统.首先结合井下铁路信号的特点,介绍系统的总体设计方案及其特点,详细介绍基于STEP7软件的CP5613和IM183-1的组态过程及通信的实现.     

三跨变截面薄壁钢箱梁有限元分析

薄壁箱梁受力复杂,为较好把握薄壁连续箱梁的受力行为,基于SAP2000对某三跨变截面连续薄壁箱梁进行有限元分析,分析结果表明支座移动对结构产生较大的内力,建议连续梁设计时在引起支座移动截面处设置铰来减小该处产生的内力。     

论青少年道德意识的形成和自律

道德是一个民族的灵魂,漠视灵魂塑造的民族是没有希望的民族。今天青少年道德素质的好坏直接关系到未来中国的走向。市场经济的深入发展,为青少年今后的全面发展提供了多样的可能和广阔空间。但另一方面:一些负面影响也使部分青少年精神空虚、道德缺失、甚至走上违法犯罪的歧途,提高青少年的道德意识已迫在眉睫。培养青少年的道德意识,使其自觉地运用道德意识来评价和调节道德行为是当前青少年道德教育的工作重点。     

增强企业MIS动态特性的方法探讨

本文分析了企业管理信息系统动态特性的必然性和必要性,并结合现代信息管理的客观要求、影响信息系统动态特性的多方因素,以及开发信息系统中的经验,探讨了建立具有动态特性的企业管理信息系统的技术方法。     

针刺与痛信息在清醒大鼠脊髓背角的投射——[~3H]-2-脱氧葡萄糖放射自显影研究

用[~3H]-2-脱氧葡萄糖相对定量的方法进一步证明了痛信息主要投射到同侧脊髓背角的Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅳ,Ⅴ、Ⅵ和Ⅹ层,针刺信息投射到同侧背角的Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅳ、Ⅴ层,两者有相互重叠的层次投射,正是在这些部位,两种信息可能相互作用、在脊髓水平实现对痛觉的调制作用。     

局部桩基础和复合地基上的土石坝三维分析

结合太仓市第二水厂蓄淡避咸水库大坝的地基加固处理工程,针对桩基础和桩长纵向渐变复合地基,应用三维快速拉格朗日法对较大规模群桩进行计算,分析了不同桩径、桩距和桩长复合地基对坝体和坝基的应力、位移的影响。     

CREATE TRANSGENIC RABBITS BY MICROINJECTING HUMAN apoA-ⅡGENE INTO FERTILIZED EGGS

Objective To create transgenic rabbits by microinjecting human apolipoprotein A-Ⅱ (apoA-Ⅱ) gene into one-cell embryos, to study apoA-Ⅱ gene function on plasma lipoprotein metabolism and atherosclerosis. Methods Superovulation and synchronization of estrus were induced in female Japanese White Rabbits by injecting hormone, then mating with male. After collected the fertilized eggs, the human apoA-Ⅱ gene was microinjected into the male pronucleus of eggs. The injected eggs were transferred into recipient female rabbits. Last, extract DNA from the new borns ear and determine whether the newborns were transgenic by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) or Southern blot analysis. Results A total of 822 embryos with microinjection of human apoAⅡ gene were implanted into 28 recipient rabbits. The number of surviving newborns was 37. 3 transgenic positive surviving founders were found with human apoA-Ⅱ.     

基于单总线技术的车顶钥匙管理柜的设计

采用单总线技术设计车顶钥匙管理柜来替代人对车顶钥匙的管理、分配。排除人对车顶钥匙管理的干预，保证车顶钥匙管理工作的安全、可靠。单总线钥匙柜通过USB接口与计算机主机进行通讯。     

Formation of Denmark Strait overflow water and its hydro-chemical composition

The dense overflow across the Denmark Strait is investigated with hydrographic and hydro-chemical data and the water mass composition of the Denmark Strait Overflow Water (DSOW) is determined by multivariate analysis. Hydrographical properties, the transient tracers CFC-11 and CFC-12, oxygen and nutrients are utilized for the water mass definitions. Distribution and characteristics of water masses north of Denmark Strait are described, the important water masses at the sill and the variability on weekly time-scales are discussed, and the entrainment and mixing of water into the overflow plume in the northern Irminger Basin is calculated. The analysis indicates that water masses both from the Nordic Seas and the Arctic Ocean are important for the formation of DSOW. It is found that water masses transported with the East Greenland Current make up about 75% of the overflow at the sill. The overflow at, and shortly south of, the sill is inhomogeneous with a low-salinity component dominated by Polar Intermediate Water. The high-salinity component of the overflow is mainly of Arctic origin. The water mass composition, and the short-term variability for 7 repeats of sections close to the sill are described, and these illustrate that the overflow is in fact a composite of a number of water masses with different formation and transport histories. This indicate that the overflow is a robust feature, but that it responds to variations in the circulation or atmospheric forcing that influences the formation of intermediate and deep water masses within the Arctic Mediterranean and the North Atlantic. At a section about 400 km south of the sill the overflow is well mixed and modified by entrainment of, mainly, Iceland–Scotland Overflow Water and Labrador Sea Water, together constituting 30% of the overflow plume. The entrainment of Middle Irminger Water dominates shortly downstream of the sill, before the overflow plume reaches too deep but the entrainment seems to be intermittent in time.     

厚大顶部活塞模具的改进

以195 t活塞模具为例，研究了在生产厚大顶部活塞毛坯时所遇到的缩孔问题。经过分析得出结论：造成厚大顶部活塞毛坯燃烧室缩孔问题的主要原因是由于模具本身的弊端和水冷系统效果不佳。在此基础上，提出了通过改进水冷底模的设计等方法以加强活塞顶部的冷却效果，促使活塞实现顺序凝固，实践证明，所提出的方法是可行的，为厚大顶部活塞模具的设计提供了一些思路。