基于“作业面”模式下集卡配置的仿真研究

为了合理利用集装箱码头的固有资源,提高码头的作业效率,通过集卡调度优化模型算出集卡的最优行驶路径并带入仿真模型中对案例进行分析,得出了在“作业面”模式下集卡配置量与码头作业效率及集卡阻塞时间之间的关系,旨在使码头的装卸效率和资源的浪费状况达到可接受的平衡状态而给出集卡合理配置量的建议。     

轻型井点工艺在某船坞工程中的应用

轻型井点降水在深基坑工程中应用较为广泛,通过船坞工程的实践,介绍井点的施工工艺及在某干船坞工程应用后的效用分析。     

300m小半径曲线轨道几何尺寸的调试

详细介绍武汉市轨道交通一号线一期工程中 3 0 0m小半径曲线轨道几何尺寸的调试 ,为城市整体道床轨道中小半径曲线的施工提供技术参考     

集装箱码头物流路径优化研究

根据集装箱码头的工艺流程,提出了集装箱码头物流路径优化模型。该模型以集卡行走里程最短为目标,在满足集装箱堆场堆存要求和船舶装卸作业要求的情况下,求解集卡最优行走路径。算例计算表明,该优化模型可为码头管理者提供一定决策帮助。     

采用无缝线路的津滨轻轨高架桥梁下部结构设计研究

介绍在津滨轻轨桥梁下部结构设计中 ,由于考虑了桥上无缝线路的纵向力 ,出现了新的问题。通过实例计算 ,分析各种不同荷载组合的计算结果 ,提出考虑无缝线路纵向力后桥下部结构设计的控制工况及应注意的问题     

深圳地铁空调冷负荷特性对冰蓄冷技术的影响

以屏蔽门系统某深圳地铁站为例 ,对地铁冷负荷情况进行分析 ,针对地铁站的特点对冰蓄冷的控制策略进行调整 ,并对常规空调与蓄冷空调的投资分析比较。     

Microbial food web responses to light and nutrients beneath the coastal Arctic Ocean sea ice during the winter–spring transition

We measured the abundance and biomass of phototrophic and heterotrophic microbes in the upper mixed layer of the water column in ice-covered Franklin Bay, Beaufort Sea, Canada, from December 2003 to May 2004, and evaluated the influence of light and nutrients on these communities by way of a shipboard enrichment experiment. Bacterial cell concentrations showed no consistent trends throughout the sampling period, averaging (± SD) 2.4 (0.9) × 10⁸ cells L^− 1; integrated bacterial biomass for the upper mixed layer ranged from 1.33 mg C m^− 3 to 3.60 mg C m^− 3. Small cells numerically dominated the heterotrophic protist community in both winter and spring, but in terms of biomass, protists with a diameter > 10 µm generally dominated the standing stocks. Heterotrophic protist biomass integrated over the upper mixed layer ranged from 1.23 mg C m^− 3 to 6.56 mg C m^− 3. Phytoplankton biomass was low and variable, but persisted during the winter period. The standing stock of pigment-containing protists ranged from a minimum value of 0.38 mg C m^− 3 in winter to a maximal value of 6.09 mg C m^− 3 in spring and the most abundant taxa were Micromonas-like cells. These picoprasinophytes began to increase under the ice in February and their population size was positively correlated with surface irradiance. Despite the continuing presence of sea ice, phytoplankton biomass rose by more than an order of magnitude in the upper mixed layer by May. The shipboard experiment in April showed that this phototrophic increase in the community was not responsive to pulsed nutrient enrichment, with all treatments showing a strong growth response to improved irradiance conditions. Molecular (DGGE) and microscopic analyses indicated that most components of the eukaryotic community responded positively to the light treatment. These results show the persistence of a phototrophic inoculum throughout winter darkness, and the strong seasonal response by arctic microbial food webs to sub-ice irradiance in early spring.     

油料应用技术

主要介绍机械设备中常用的燃料油、润滑油、润滑脂、液压油和某些特种油的特性、牌号、分类和使用范围，以及实际工作中如何正确选用．     

运煤专用汽车排气系统的设计选型

根据载货车排气系统的消音原理，分析了运煤专用汽车排气系统设计的方法和主要零部件选型的原则。     

一种新型倒车自动锁止装置

介绍了一款新型倒车自动锁止装置,该装置可根据倒车电信号的指令自动由常闭型两位三通电磁阀给单作用气缸充气或放气,弹出或回位锁止销,从而将全挂车转盘锁止或解除锁止,简化了操作程序,提高了工作效率。