中承式拱桥更换吊索工艺研究

结合某中承式拱桥更换吊索的工程实例,详细介绍了施工组织设计,阐述了施工流程及技术要点。     

桥梁桩基础遇到地下管线时的设计调整

当桥梁桩基础遇到地下管线时需要进行结构调整时,综合运用空间分析和平面杆系计算相结合的方法,准确高效地进行结构受力变化分析,既保证桥梁整体造型风格不变,又保证结构受力安全合理。     

钢管混凝土拱桥检测概述

介绍了钢管混凝土拱桥的检测内容、部分特殊检测的原理及方法,并介绍了静载试验的工况设置等内容,可供同类型桥梁的检测及荷载试验方案编制提供借鉴。     

汽车载荷谱的分析与应用

随着汽车自主品牌的发展,汽车企业越来越重视汽车标准的建立,开始进行载荷谱采集工作.除了建立试验标准载荷谱还有很多方面用途.本文将探讨汽车载荷谱的分析与应用.     

宽幅变截面现浇箱梁支架设计及荷载校验

大窑湾港疏港高速公路主线特大桥工程一标段K3+147.00-K4+137.00段,上部为宽幅、多跨连续预应力混凝土箱梁,采取了等截面、变截面单箱多室断面形式,施工时采用满堂支架整体现浇和满堂支架分段施工、分段浇注一次落架两种施工方法施工。本文论述了本桥右半幅第四联4×30m箱梁满堂支架设计及荷载校验。     

桩基础极限荷载确定方法综述

复杂场地条件、高承载、异型结构、超长、复合材料等的桩基础发展趋势,使得桩基础极限荷载准确确定愈发重要,实现传统手段的桩基础极限荷载确定方法也面临较大困难。文中分析了原位试验方法、经验公式方法和数值仿真试验方法的三类共9种确定方法的优缺点和适用条件,表明依据桩基础特性选用适当的极限荷载确定方法的重要性,且加强使用数值仿真计算方法辅助试验手段,降低试验检测成本,将对工程建设经济性、安全性意义重大。     

霍林郭勒市珠斯花大街立交桥匝道静载检测与状态评估

通过对霍林郭勒市珠斯花大街立交桥匝道进行静载试验检测,得到实测数据,并通过与计算数据进行对比分析,得出了该桥结构处于良好的线弹性状态,强度和刚度都满足设计荷载标准要求,这个科学的评估结果。     

港口皮带机系统负载节能运行分析及仿真研究

文章通过分析港口皮带机的负载运行特性,设计出皮带机的负载模拟系统,可以对负载运行状态进行实时监测,实现了预测控制,为港口皮带机电机系统的节能研究提供了实践基础。     

High-speed rail's potential for the reduction of carbon dioxide emissions from short haul aviation: a longitudinal study of modal substitution from an energy generation and renewable energy perspective

Abstract

This paper quantifies and evaluates, utilising a ‘bottom-up’ approach, the effect on CO₂ emissions of a modal shift from short-haul air travel to high-speed rail (HSR), based on projected passenger movements, between Sydney and Melbourne, Australia during the period 2010–2030. To date, peer-reviewed studies assessing the CO₂ emissions from these competing modes of high-speed transportation have been restricted principally to a cross-sectional assessment, with a Eurocentric bias. This present comparative study seeks to address a gap in the literature by assessing, longitudinally, the CO₂ emissions associated with the proposed operation of HSR against the ‘business-as-usual’ air scenario between Sydney and Melbourne. Under the assumed 50/50 modal shift, and the Australian government's current renewable electricity target, an annual reduction in CO₂ emissions of approximately 14% could be achieved when compared with a ‘business-as-usual’ air scenario. This percentage reduction represents a 62 kt reduction in base year, 2010, and a 114 kt reduction in the final year, 2030. In total, the overall reduction achieved by such a modal shift, under the assumed conditions, during the period 2010–2030, equates to approximately 1.87 Mt of CO₂. Importantly, if the electrical energy supply for HSR operations was further ‘decarbonised’, then it follows that a greater emission reduction would be achieved.     

关注智能汽车安全问题刻不容缓

<正>"高速上,一辆疾驰的汽车突然失去控制,刹车失灵,车主在大多数情况下因此而丧生,镜头的另一端是谋杀者或狡黠或冷漠的眼神。"这是电影里的常见镜头。我们多数情况下会想到是刹车被做了手脚。然而,现在的技术告诉我们,汽车通过网络可以被随意控制绝不是一个传说。当越来越多品牌把车联网应用当做一种时髦,为外部网络访问提供更多应用软件平台和越来越多的远程信息处理接口时,每一辆车在黑客眼里