朝阳凌凤钢管混凝土拱桥荷载试验

对朝阳的一座540m钢管混凝土拱桥,进行了通车前的动载试验,动力特性试验进行了模态测试以及跑车、刹车、跳车试验,获得了大桥固有频率和模态、动力荷载作用下的冲击系数,了解了该桥在建成后的工作状态和安全承载能力.     

船闸闸室墙表面修复砂浆物理力学性能试验研究

对丙乳砂浆、硅粉砂浆、高强砂浆、聚丙烯纤维高强砂浆及玄武岩纤维高强砂浆5种船闸闸室墙表面修复材料进行了一系列物理力学性能试验。研究结果表明：丙乳明显降低了砂浆的抗压、抗折尤其是抗压强度,但能有效改善砂浆的早期抗干缩能力及增强砂浆韧性：由于硅粉微粒的填充作用及火山灰反应硅粉砂浆具有优良的力学性能,其28d抗压、抗折和抗拉强度分别为分别为85．9MPa、15．93MPa和5．732MPa,能承受的抗弯荷载也较大,为5.3kN,但其塑性收缩大且韧性不强;聚丙烯纤维和玄武岩纤维高强砂浆具有较高的力学性能,同时纤维的加入能有效改善砂浆的早期抗干缩能力．显著增加砂浆的断裂挠度和韧性从而提高砂浆抵抗变形开裂的能力。     

水泥稳定碎石混合料干缩性能试验研究

采用正交试验法对水泥稳定碎石混合料干缩试验进行设计．对水泥稳定碎石混合干缩性能进行了试验研究,分析了干缩系数变化与因素水平的相关关系,得出混合料干缩系数与混合料含水量、水泥剂量、外掺剂有关,计算得出了水泥稳定碎石干缩系数的影响系数值。     

DZ—1型耐磨堆焊焊条的研制

本文对自行研制的 DZ-1型耐磨堆焊焊条及捷克 EB512焊条,用于φ3m 气化炉阀门堆焊的情况进行了理论分析与对比.结果证明,DZ-1型焊条的工艺性能,耐磨性能、高温硬度均优于 EB512焊条,可替代进口.     

Remarks on the Riesz Separation Property of the Linear Span of Positive Compact Operators

It is proven that there exists a Dedekind complete Banach lattice E such that the linear spans/f （E） and IV （E） of positive compact and positive weakly compact operators on E fails to possess the Riesz separation property.     

深海逃逸舱对接面O形圈的密封性能及力学特性

以深海逃逸舱O形密封圈为研究对象,采用ABAQUS软件建立2维轴对称有限元模型,针对O形圈的安装预压缩、单侧海水施压和双侧海水施压3种工况开展密封性能及力学特性研究,并以O形圈截面直径、压缩率和海水环境压力为变量因素分析其对O形圈密封性能和力学特性的影响。结果表明:所选O形圈在特定变量范围内的密封性能良好,不发生失效现象;O形圈安装预紧力随其截面直径、压缩率的增大而显著增大;逃逸舱解脱过程中,O形圈对其产生的作用合力表现为对对接法兰面的顶推力,该顶推力有利于逃逸舱解脱,且其大小随O形圈直径和压缩率的增大而增大。研究结论可为逃逸舱连接及解脱装置的设计提供参考依据。     

城轨车辆司机室头罩的结构功能以及造型分析

文章介绍了玻璃钢材料的特点及头罩的性能要求,并对城轨车辆司机室头罩的造型和某些特殊设计方式进行总结分析,为方便今后头罩设计工作做积累和铺垫.     

中俄同江黑龙江铁路特大桥108m钢桁梁检修通道设计

检修通道是钢桁梁桥的重要组成部分,对桥梁钢结构的日常运营维护和病害检查起着至关重要的作用。结合中俄同江黑龙江铁路特大桥108 m钢桁梁的检修通道设计,介绍该桥人行检修通道的平面布置设计、托架立面布置设计。设计中考虑俄罗斯方面"主桁内外侧均设置检修通道"的需求,提出主桁内外侧通道采用整体托架的设计理念,并将整体托架通过螺栓与下弦杆结合在一起,成功解决该桥人行检修通道的设置问题。     

The effect of road traffic noise on the prices of residential property – A case study of the polish city of Olsztyn

The key factors that determine the prices of real estate are location, technical standard of property as well as the local environment. In urban agglomerations, road traffic noise has a considerable impact on the purchasing decisions made by apartment buyers. This is a widespread problem in Central-Eastern Europe. The main objective of this study was to verify the working hypothesis that apartment prices are correlated with traffic noise levels in Olsztyn, the capital city of the Region of Warmia and Mazury in north-eastern Poland.The study was carried out in four principal stages. Firstly, traffic noise intensity was determined for apartments (objects of real estate transactions concluded in 2013), based on an acoustic map for the city of Olsztyn. The map was developed in line with the provisions of Directive 2002/49/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 25 June 2002 relating to the assessment and management of environmental noise. Secondly, the values of the Noise Depreciation Sensitivity Index (NDSI) were calculated. NDSI determines the percentage change in property prices per dB increase in noise levels. The distribution of unit prices of apartments was mapped relative to noise levels, and the relationships between the analyzed variables were assessed. Thirdly, linear correlations between the unit prices of apartments and noise levels were analyzed. The strength and direction of relationships between the analyzed parameters were determined based on Pearson’s correlation coefficient. In the last stage, the distribution of the unit prices of apartments was mapped by ordinary kriging, a geostatistical estimation method. The research hypothesis was confirmed by comparing the spatial distribution of traffic noise levels measured in stage 1 with the spatial distribution of apartment prices.     

关于铁路共用性财产权利组织模式的探讨

铁路是典型的网络型基础产业,它的网络性主要体现在共用性财产权利配置方面,车站枢纽以及调度指挥等都是共用性财产权利,多家铁路运输企业都不可避免地要共同使用它们。共用性财产权利由多家铁路运输企业共同使用,不仅能有效发挥大型铁路运输设备的规模经济和范围经济作用,而且还能够创造出更多的“组织租金”,即共用性财产权利不仅节约了运输设备的重复投资建设,而且还能够通过提高共用性财产权利使用的频率和强度来达到更大收益的目标。铁路共用性财产权利的有效配置,在很大程度上有赖于良好组织模式的构建。组织模式表现在组织主体、组织边界和业务组织等三个方面,良好的共用性财产权利组织模式是解决共用性问题的根本和关键。