摩托车尾气净化金属载体催化剂涂覆的研究

在950℃下高温氧化5 h,箔片表面生成板状Al2O3晶须,有利于增强涂层与箔片的附着力。在载体表面涂覆一层MgAl2O4/Al2O3过渡涂层,有助于提高活性组分与金属载体的结合力,可以获得高结合强度的涂层结构,促使活性元素高度分散。     

汽车电子稳定系统ESP的工作原理及应用

介绍汽车电子稳定系统ESP的工作原理、组成部件及其功能。ESP系统基于汽车翻转角速度、横向线加速度和偏转力矩等的测量值,不但能够纠正诸如翻转或者打滑等各种汽车不稳定行驶状态,而且能够显著提高汽车线内行驶的稳定性,缩短在弯道或湿滑路面上紧急制动时的制动距离等。     

沃尔沃6120豪华客车ABS的故障诊断

介绍汽车防抱死制动系统ABS在客车上的应用背景,ABS部件及其主要技术数据,ABS的常见故障及其诊断方法。     

基于CCP协议的HEV用ECU标定系统设计

CCP协议是基于CAN总线通信方式的车用ECU标定协议，具有通信可靠、传输速度快、通用性好等优点。在实时内核环境下设计了一套基于CCP协议的标定系统，并使用该系统实现了对混合动力电动汽车(HEV)动力系统中多个ECU同时标定的工作。     

Correlation between automotive CO, HC, NO, and PM emission factors from on-road remote sensing: implications for inspection and maintenance programs

Carbon monoxide (CO), hydrocarbon (HC), and nitrogen oxide (NO) emission factors (EFs) are measured with a commercial vehicle emissions remote sensing system (VERSS) during a large-scale vehicle exhaust emissions study in Las Vegas. Particulate matter (PM) EFs are simultaneously measured for individual vehicles with a newly developed PM-VERSS based on ultraviolet backscatter light detection and ranging (Lidar). The effectiveness of CO and HC EFs as proxy for NO and PM EFs for spark-ignition vehicles is evaluated. Poor correlations were found between EFs for pollutants on an individual vehicle basis indicating that high EFs for one or more pollutants cannot be used as a predictor of high EFs for other pollutants. Stronger functional relationships became evident after averaging the EF data in bins based on rank-order of a single pollutant EF. Low overlap between the highest 10% emitters for CO, HC, NO, and PM was found. These results imply that for an effective reduction of the four pollutants, inspection and maintenance (I/M) programs, including clean screening, should measure all four pollutants individually. Fleet average CO and HC concentrations determined by gaseous VERSS were compared with fleet average CO and HC concentrations measured at low-idle and at high-idle during local I/M tests for spark-ignition vehicles. The fleet average CO concentrations measured by I/M tests at either idle were about half of those measured by remote sensing. The fleet average high-idle HC concentration measured by I/M tests was about half of that measured by VERSS while low-idle I/M and VERSS HC average concentrations were in better agreement. For a typical vehicle trip, most of the fuel is burned during non-idle conditions. I/M measurements collected during idling conditions may not be a good indicator of a vehicle’s potential to be a high emitter. VERSS measurements, when the vehicle is under a load, should more effectively identify high emitting vehicles that have a large contribution to the mobile emissions inventory.     

汽车车身结构碰撞性能的试验研究

为了在碰撞事故中有效地保护乘员的生命安全，汽车首先必须具备安全车身，以确保事故中乘员的生存空间及缓和冲击，其后应配置合理的乘员约束条件，以避免或减缓乘员与车内结构二次碰撞造成的灾害。详细介绍了车身构件碰撞性能的试验方法和研究结果。     

声强测量技术在摩托车噪声控制中的应用

本文介绍了声强测量技术在某１２５摩托车噪声控制中的应用，利用开发的ＣＥＣ声强测量分析系统对该摩托车进行噪声识别，快速，准确地找到其主要噪声源，通过有针对性地采取降噪措施，使该车行驶噪声显著降低。     

能感受负载的节能液压系统

提高大中液压传动的效率日渐成为系统设计的主要目标。较理想的系统应有能力在任何情况下使油泵流量恰好满足负载变化要求，而油压仅比负载压力略高一较小值。这里所介绍的是一种能感受负载的液压系统的工作原理，这能时刻根据负载情况调整泵压和流量，达到上述要求，因此具有优良的节能效果和操作性能。     

沥青混合料搅拌设备导热油加热器PLC控制系统

阐述了沥青混合料搅拌设备导热油加热器工作原理和特点，介绍了ＰＬＣ在导热油加热器控制中的应用，分析了控制系统中程序设计的关键。     

国产摩托车排放现状及控制进程分析

本文根据百余种国产摩托车排气污染物底盘测功机工况法测试结果，建立了相应的数据库，本文综述了国产摩托车排气污染物排放现状，在对欧洲和台洲摩托车排放控制进行考察和分析的基础上，结合我国情况，提出了摩托车排放控制进程建议。