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An analytical formula for estimating elastic local buckling strength of a continuous stiffened plate subjected to biaxial thrust is derived considering the influence of plate/stiffener interaction and welding residual stresses. Through a comparison of calculated results with those by FEM eigenvalue analysis, high accuracy of the proposed formula is demonstrated. A series of buckling strength analyses is performed on the deck and bottom plating of actual ships. It has been found that:
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Author Keywords: Buckling strength formula; Stiffened plate; Biaxial thrust; Plate/stiffener interaction; Welding residual stress 相似文献
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车牌识别系统是智能交通系统的重要组成部分.研究进行车牌识别的各项关键技术,提出基于数学形态学与多特征组合分析相结合的快速汽车车牌定位方法.在分析近年来一些典型的车牌识别算法的基础上,给出改进算法的BP神经网络.实验表明,该算法可以有效提高识别速度和准确率. 相似文献
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王志炎 《南通航运职业技术学院学报》2012,(3):55-58
文章针对在建船体龙筋面板板厚中心出现的分层开裂现象,采用化学成分分析、力学性能、金相试验和扫描电镜对龙筋面板中心分层原因作了分析,并提出了改进措施。结果表明:造成龙筋面板中心分层的主要原因是钢板厚度中心1/2处卷入大面积保护渣,最后随钢液凝固在钢材厚度中心。 相似文献
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This work deals with the ultimate compressive strength of highly damaged plating resulting from dropping objects, grounding or collision. Extensive static nonlinear finite element analyses are conducted, where several governing parameters are considered. The effect of dent depth as well as dent size is studied. Different dent shapes are considered in order to cover different possible damage scenarios. The toughness modulus is used to measure the capacity of the plate to withstand the applied load with permanent deformation. An expression to estimate the average reduction of ultimate strength of highly damaged steel plates, subjected to compressive loading as a function of the residual breadth ratio is also developed. 相似文献
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潘亦苏 《西南交通大学学报》1989,(2):80-87
按杂交/混合有限元方法,根据Reissner-Mindlin板理论,建立了12-节点C~0类板弯曲单元HP 12。数值研究表明,HP 12不含多余机动模式,当趋于薄板极限时,不出现“自锁”,且弯矩与位移响应良好。本文还指出了CH 1单元含有多余机动模式的原因。 相似文献
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汽车覆盖件成形加工生产目前主要依靠传统经验设计来制定冲压工艺、开发相关模具,具有相当大的随意性和不确定性。然而计CAD、CAM设计早已在汽车外形设计这一领域普遍应用,并已成为目前国内外车厂进行汽车造型设计的常规手段,缩短了设计周期,而且能够保证设计精度,降低了设计开发的成本。 相似文献
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