基于MATLAB和VB的船舶短时电压波动检测软件设计

针对船舶短时电压波动检测软件的设计实现,介绍了用VisualBasic和Matlab混合开发该软件的两种实用方法。方法结合了VB和Matlab的优点,具有软件实现简单,界面友好,数据分析功能强,可做到实时复杂分析等特点,而且有利于实现对船舶电能质量信号的分析。     

并联式混合动力环卫车电控系统可靠性研究

由于混合动力汽车添加了驱动电机、动力电池组、电机控制器、电池管理器、整车控制器等模块,使其电控系统更加复杂,电磁环境也更加苛刻,传统汽车电控系统设计难以保证其可靠性要求。本文以SX5256DH434PHEV型并联式混合动力环卫车为研究对象,应用分布式层次化控制策略,通过分析电控系统可靠性的影响因素(振动、电磁干扰、散热、防水),提出了并联式混合动力环卫车电控系统控制器与线束的布置方案;可靠性试验结果反映了电控系统设计的可行性和布置方案的合理性。     

基于虚拟激励法的轨道车辆垂向振动响应分析

针对传统的随机振动分析方法计算复杂、计算量大的问题,提出采用虚拟激励法求解轨道车辆的垂向振动响应,建立某型车辆的垂向动力学模型,求解车辆的垂向振动响应并验证模型的正确性.与传统求解方法的计算结果比较表明,虚拟激励法适合于求解车辆的垂向振动响应,并且计算简单.在频域内对车辆垂向振动响应的分析表明:随着车辆运行速度的提高,车体、前后转向架以及一位轮对的垂向加速度的功率谱密度和振动主频均增大,轮对的垂向振动经一系悬挂传到转向架,再经二系悬挂传到车体,其振动频率f降低,振动幅值迅速减小,传到车体上时振动已变得很弱;f＞5Hz时,车体、前后转向架和一位轮对垂向加速度的功率谱密度均随着一系阻尼器两端橡胶节点刚度与一系弹簧刚度比值的增大而增加,尤其是车体和前后转向架的垂向加速度的功率谱密度变化更为明显,因此降低橡胶节点的刚度有利于提高车辆运行的平稳性.     

沪昆高铁防灾系统改造与优化

通过统计告警分布,对高铁防灾设备电源类和网络类告警的原因、特点进行分析和判断,并给出处理和减少此两类告警的思路和实施方案。     

Identification of emission hotspots in roundabouts corridors

This study describes a methodology to quantify and characterize the vehicular emissions of functionally interdependent roundabouts at a corridor level. Corridor segments include those upstream of each roundabout, the circulating area, downstream of the roundabout as well as midblock sub-segments between adjacent roundabouts. The main purpose of the study is to identify the locations along the corridors where emissions tend to be consistently high. These locations are termed “Emission Hotspots”. The methodology is applied to four existing roundabout corridors in San Diego (California) and Avon (Colorado) in the United States, and in Mealhada and Chaves (Portugal). An extensive sample of second-by-second speed traces is available for these four corridors with roundabouts.The analysis shows that when roundabouts are fairly spaced and have similar geometric design features, no significant differences are observed between emissions of roundabouts located in the corridor. In such cases, the downstream sub-segments are the emission hotspots both in absolute terms (overall contribution on total emissions is higher than 34%) and per unit distance (22% higher than the average corridor value). When roundabouts are unequally spaced the highest emissions hotspots (more than 9% above the average corridor value) are found at the circulating area sub-segments. The results also demonstrate that the entry deflection angle has a slight impact on the spatial distribution of emissions especially in the case of closely spaced roundabouts.     

DP2自升式平台环网电站关键技术研究

本文依托某采用环网电站技术的具有世界领先水平的DP2多功能自升式海洋平台实船项目，对这种非常规的动力定位系统的设计难点和要点进行剖析，重点介绍了平台环网电站在过载、短路等故障或扰动情况下的故障隔离和故障穿越技术，并列举了相应的解决方案，最后通过实船验证对该解决方案进行了论证和总结，供类似项目借鉴。     

DISCRETE VARIABLE STRUCTURE CONTROL OF LINEAR TIME-INVARIANT SYSTEMS WITH TIME DELAY

IntroductionIn recentyears,many methods have been pro-posed for the design of time- delay control sys-tems[1,2 ] and criteria for the stability of time- delaysystems have been developed by many re-searchers[3 ,4] .Time delay in the control systemscan be divided into two classes on the whole.Oneis in measurement of system variables and calcula-tion for required control force,including physicalproperties of equipmentused in the systems or sig-nal transmission.The other is in control for actua-to…     

Error Robust H. 264 Video Transmission Schemes Based on Multi-frame

Multi-frame coding is supported by the emerging H. 264. It is important for the enhancement of both coding efficiency and error robustness. In this paper, error resilient schemes for H. 264 based on multi frame were investigated. Error robust H. 264 video transmission schemes were introduced for the applications with and without a feedback channel. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed schemes.     

基于双向变流装置的城市轨道牵引供电系统潮流计算

基于双向变流装置输出外特性,分析电压调整率与下垂率的关系;以电压源换流器模型为基础,建立考虑下垂输出外特性的双向变流装置计算模型;采用交直流一体迭代潮流算法,进行含双向变流装置的城市轨道牵引供电系统潮流计算。以某地铁工程为例,列车采用6B编组,最高时速为80km·h^-1,研究双向变流装置下垂率和空载电压对峰值功率、牵引网网压和钢轨电位的影响。结果表明:随着输出外特性中下垂率的增长,双向变流装置峰值功率需求降低,但牵引网网压波动加剧,钢轨电位提高;当空载电压在1 500~1 650V范围内、下垂率为0.055~0.06时,全线牵引降压混合所整流工况的峰值功率最大在7 146~7 320kW之间。在实际工程中,应选取适当的下垂率和电压调整率,允许部分功率跨区间传输,以降低双向变流装置的安装容量,同时兼顾牵引网网压和钢轨电位的控制需求。