十万吨半潜船“新光华”轮的设计

十万吨半潜船“新光华”轮是708所为中远海运特运开发设计的新旗舰,具有甲板均布载荷大、下潜稳性安全、装卸货作业速度快、结构强度合理、对货品保护好、首艘满足最新半潜船安全及性能规范等一系列技术特点。文章概述了十万吨半潜船船型概况和主要技术特点,分析了最新规则规范的运用,从总布置、主要系统设计等方面展开了重点分析与设计介绍。     

Research trends and agenda on the Belt and Road (B&R) initiative with a focus on maritime transport

The ‘Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st-Century Maritime Silk Road’ (collectively known as Belt and Road, B&R) has been initiated by the Chinese government in 2013. The B&R is increasingly becoming a focal point for socio-economic–political interests because of its likely impact on land and sea transport and maritime logistics. The aims of this study were threefold: first, to provide an overview on the B&R, focusing on its key structural elements, such as transport corridors, city clusters, dry ports, infrastructure, zoning, and area development; second, to identify the expected impacts of the B&R on trade and implications on structural changes in transportation systems, port networks, and international logistics. Finally, to discuss major research trends and setting up of research agenda which will contribute to enriching the existing literature and shaping the global trade operations and drive economic growth in the context of the B&R.     

NET环境下面向服务的多层应用系统设计

在借鉴Java环境下成熟开发框架的基础上,构建了．NET平台下面向服务的多层应用系统开发框架,并给出了具体的实现机制,最后通过一个具体的实例展示了各层如何协同工作。     

滚装船跳板系统可靠性分析

根据滚装船的任务特点,对其跳板系统进行任务剖面、寿命剖面分析,按跳板系统功能的逻辑关系,构建可靠性分析模型.在进行完整的定性分析基础上,开展较为准确的定量计算,找出系统的薄弱环节,为提高跳板系统的安全可靠性提供依据.     

Cruise activity and pollution: The case of Barcelona

One of the main causes of mortality worldwide is air pollution. To tackle this problem, local, regional and national governments have implemented policies to reduce emissions from industrial and on-road sources. However, when these policies are being designed, shipping emissions are often overlooked. There has been a drastic increase in the demand for cruises and its economic relevance is also growing in port-cities. Barcelona is Europe’s leading cruise port, and it is located near the centre of the city. In this context, this paper analyses the impact of cruise ships in the air quality of the entire city of Barcelona using a dataset with information about pollutants and the number of cruises arriving to the port. We show that there is a direct impact between cruises staying at the port and city pollution. Additionally, the size and age of the cruise also affect air quality. The larger (or newer) the cruise is, the higher the emission generated. Moreover, our simulations show that the whole city is affected by these emissions.     

Does the increase of public transit fares deteriorate air quality in Beijing?

Since 2006, Beijing lowered its public transit fares as a way to improve air quality. However, Beijing increased public transportation fare prices from December 28, 2014, and commuters pay for the distance they traveled rather than a flat fare. This paper explores the effect of Beijing public transit fares increase on air quality. We collect daily data of air pollution and weather variables and use synthetic control method of Abadie and Gardeazabal (2003) to select control units. We then estimate a difference-in-differences model and assess the effect of the policy on air quality index (AQI). We find a 16.28% increase in air pollution in short run. However, we find no longer-run effect on air quality.     

海船重大改装的判别与规范指引

为对船舶改装是否属于"重大改装"进行有效判别,对中国船级社(CCS)《船舶重大改装实施指南》(2016)和有关部委、主管机关的有关规定进行研究分析。厘清这些规定中蕴含的船舶重大改装的判别原则和思路,为业界普遍性存在的及将来可能出现的各类海船改装提供"是否属于重大改装"的定性判断依据。     

R082数字式电子调速器半实物仿真平台的研究

建立一种基于LabVIEW的R082数字式电子调速器半实物仿真平台,利用PCI-6221数据采集控制卡实现了实时信号的输入输出,仿真研究柴油机随着使用时间增加,性能参数发生变化时对R082数字式电子调速器控制性能的影响。     

北京地铁5号线P＋R站交通组织研究

近年来,为了解决大城市交通问题,在周内外公认的一种交通模式,即P＋R交通模式,通过这种转换模式可有效减轻市中心的道路交通压力,减少环境污染,提高道路的使用率,让私家车使用者得到更大的实惠,给城市带来社会和经济效益。该文通过对北京市地铁5号线天通苑北站P＋R场站交通组织设计研究,分析了天通苑北站P＋R场站与外部道路之间、地铁站与社会停车场之间、地铁与公交换乘站之间的交通组织关系,说明解决好P＋R交通模式配套接口关系的重要性,可形成停车、换乘公共交通一体化,让更多的人主动选择公共交通。     

深水铺管船A&R绞车设计研究

以振华重工600 t深海AR绞车的研发为例,介绍深水铺管船收放绞车的设计方案,分析设计中的难点和关键点,为该类型更大载荷的绞车设计提供参考。