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排序方式: 共有303条查询结果,搜索用时 250 毫秒
31.
地铁换乘车站的无线覆盖及互联互通解决方案 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
针对地铁线路上越来越多的换乘车站,分析无线覆盖、互联互通问题,提出车载台、集群便携台的跨线漫游解决方案。 相似文献
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针对新型数字编码轨道电路传输的窄带多音调频信号,提出利用FIR高通数字滤波器进行多音调频信号数字解调的方法。FIR高通滤波器幅频响应曲线中过渡带局部具有近似线性的特点。对采样率为10 kHz,过渡带为800 Hz至3 800 Hz的10阶FIR高通滤波器幅频响应曲线过渡带局部进行线性拟合。利用其中具有高度线性特性的部分对轨道电路窄带多音调频信号进行幅频变换,从变换结果的幅度包络中得到调制信号信息。对调制信号进行频谱分析,得到原始的列车控制编码信号。仿真结果表明,高通FIR数字滤波器鉴频特性线性度高,所需FIR滤波器阶数少,实现方法简单,在0 dB信噪比、14 dB信干比环境下能够很好地恢复原始调制信号。 相似文献
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《Vehicle System Dynamics: International Journal of Vehicle Mechanics and Mobility》2012,50(6):477-512
In this paper, a linear two-degree-of-freedom quarter car model is used to derive a number of analytical formulae describing the dynamic behaviour of passively suspended vehicles running on a harmonically bumped road. The linearity of the system allows us to analytically investigate the steady-state response characteristics. We derive analytical expressions for the root mean square (RMS) of the sprung mass absolute acceleration and relative displacement. This paper demonstrates the shortcomings of existing classical optimization methods. Hence we introduce a new optimization method based on minimizing the absolute acceleration RMS with respect to the relative displacement RMS. The RMS optimization method is applied for the symbolic derivation of analytical formulae featuring the best compromise among conflicting performance indices pertaining to the vehicle suspension system, i.e., sprung mass acceleration and working space. The proposed optimization technique is utilized to find the optimal damping and stiffness curves for the main suspension. The RMS optimal values are used to create design charts for suspension parameters, which are very useful particularly in the presence of physical constraints such as a limit on relative displacement. We introduce a numerical example to illustrate the optimality of the obtained solutions. 相似文献
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通过典型实例,深入分析了电气化区段50Hz工作频率对ZPW-2000A信号的干扰,提出了抑制电气化区段牵引电流干扰的措施,对指导信号施工、验收、维护工作,减小电气化区段牵引电流的干扰,具有重要意义。 相似文献
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Exhaust emissions cause air pollution and climate change. The exhausts of shipboard fuel combustion are equally damaging particularly, so close to the environmentally sensitive mainland and island coasts, as well as at ports due to their urbanized character. This paper estimates, for the first time, exhaust pollutants related to cruise and ferry operations in Las Palmas Port and, in an island context. Emission assessment is based on a full bottom-up model and messages transmitted by the Automatic Identification System during 2011. Results are described as a breakdown of NOx, SOx, PM2.5, CO and CO2, according to ship classes, operative type and time, providing valuable information to environmental policy makers in port-city areas and islands under similar conditions. It is generally concluded that vessel traffic and passenger shipping in particular are a source of air pollution in Las Palmas Port. Emission maps confirm location of hot spots in quays assigned for cruise and ferry operations. Policy recommendations encourage regular monitoring of exhaust emissions and market-based incentives supported by details on polluting and operative profiles. On the other hand, feasibility studies are suggested for automated mooring, LNG bunkering facilities and also shore-side energy services, prioritizing berthing of shipping sectors (or sub-sectors) with the highest share of exhaust emissions once their local effects have been confirmed by a dispersion, exposure and impact assessment. 相似文献
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随着高速公路的不断建设,开始出现环路,路网密度不断增大,由此产生两点之间车辆行驶的多路径识别问题,是高速公路联网收费及管理中迫切需要解决的问题。通过深度优先搜索算法搜索出需要在交通网络中添加标识站的路段,把交通网络网状结构图转化为支撑树树状结构图,从而实现多路径的识别。 相似文献