排序方式： 共有70条查询结果，搜索用时 15 毫秒
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在分析评价长江口不同疏浚吹填工艺的特点及适用性的基础上,结合疏浚土资源供需关系和圈围工程现状条件,提出\"十三五\"期长江口深水航道疏浚土造地利用的初步技术方案。结果表明:1)长江口航道常用的\"挖运抛+挖吹\"和\"挖运吹\"工艺仅适用于较短运距的疏浚吹填工程;新研制的\"耙吸装驳\"工艺能适用于长运距的疏浚吹填工程,\"十三五\"投入应用后可显著拓展深水航道疏浚土的利用空间。2)\"十三五\"期间,横沙东滩七、八期圈围工程可利用深水航道北槽段疏浚土,采用\"挖运抛+挖吹\"和\"耙吸装驳\"的\"挖+运+吹\"工艺实施疏浚吹填;南汇东滩圈围工程N1库区可部分使用深水航道疏浚土,采用\"耙吸装驳\"工艺实施吹填;其他零星建设用地圈围工程可使用深水航道南港圆圆沙段疏浚土,采用\"挖运吹\"工艺吹泥上滩。 相似文献
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城市轨道交通2015年统计和分析 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
中国城市轨道交通协会 《都市快轨交通》2016,(4):6--11
截至2015年末,中国大陆地区共26座城市开通城市轨道交通运营线路总长度达3 618 km,新增445 km,全年累计完成客运量138亿人次,完成投资3 683亿元,在建线路总长4 448 km,44座城市规划获批,规划规模4 705 km.统计城市轨道交通运营、在建、规划的基础数据,通过数据的分析比对,给出全国城市轨道交通行业的整体发展情况和趋势分析,对“十二五”期间的发展进行总结并对“十三五”进行展望,同时基于统计分析提出行业发展的几点思考和建议. 相似文献
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为提高既有城市高架路面排水能力,以及雨天行车安全性与效率,通过配合比设计,并以实体工程项目为载体,研究将高架道路常规性沥青路面换铺成排水性能佳、行车噪声低、舒适性强的排水沥青路面。研究结果表明,采用OGFC-13所换铺高架路面的各项路面性能指标良好,达到了标准和设计要求。研究成果可为同类高架路面换铺施工提供参考与借鉴。 相似文献
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为了评价温拌沥青混合料的水稳定性和疲劳性能,以热拌沥青混合料的配合比设计方法,掺加Sasobit降粘剂制备了AC-13温拌沥青混合料,进行了浸水马歇尔试验、冻融劈裂试验、小梁疲劳试验和低温弯曲试验,测定了温拌沥青混合料的残留稳定度、残留强度比、疲劳次数和低温性能。结果表明:掺加3%Sasobit时,温拌沥青混合料的残留稳定度和残留强度比达到最大值,分别为91.2%、87.5%,疲劳次数与基质沥青相比,增加了16.4%,说明掺加Sasobit后,提高了温拌沥青混合料的路用性能,由低温弯曲试验确定Sasobit的掺量不宜大于3%。 相似文献
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Albert Lutz Bernhard Schick Henning Holzmann Michael Kochem Harald Meyer-Tuve Olav Lange 《Vehicle System Dynamics: International Journal of Vehicle Mechanics and Mobility》2017,55(10):1432-1497
ABSTRACTVehicle simulation has a long tradition in the automotive industry as a powerful supplement to physical vehicle testing. In the field of Electronic Stability Control (ESC) system, the simulation process has been well established to support the ESC development and application by suppliers and Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs). The latest regulation of the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe UN/ECE-R 13 allows also for simulation-based homologation. This extends the usage of simulation from ESC development to homologation. This paper gives an overview of simulation methods, as well as processes and tools used for the homologation of ESC in vehicle variants. The paper first describes the generic homologation process according to the European Regulation (UN/ECE-R 13H, UN/ECE-R 13/11) and U.S. Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS 126). Subsequently the ESC system is explained as well as the generic application and release process at the supplier and OEM side. Coming up with the simulation methods, the ESC development and application process needs to be adapted for the virtual vehicles. The simulation environment, consisting of vehicle model, ESC model and simulation platform, is explained in detail with some exemplary use-cases. In the final section, examples of simulation-based ESC homologation in vehicle variants are shown for passenger cars, light trucks, heavy trucks and trailers. This paper is targeted to give a state-of-the-art account of the simulation methods supporting the homologation of ESC systems in vehicle variants. However, the described approach and the lessons learned can be used as reference in future for an extended usage of simulation-supported releases of the ESC system up to the development and release of driver assistance systems.Abbreviations: ABS: Anti-lock braking system; ADR: Australian design rules; ALB: Automatic load-dependent brake force controller; AMEVSC: Alternative method to assess the electronic vehicle stability control system; APP: Application; BSC: Brake slip controller; CAE: Computer-aided engineering; CAN: Controller area network; CAT: Category; CoG: Centre of gravity; DIN: Deutsches Institut für Normung (German Institute for Standards); EB+: Trademark of Haldex; EBD: Electronic brake force distribution; EBS: Electronic brake system; ECU: Electronic control unit; ESC: Electronic stability control; ECVWTA: European Community Whole Vehicle Type Approval; FMVSS: Federal motor vehicle safety standards; GPS: Global positioning system; GRRF: Groupe de travail en matiere de roulement et de freinage (Working Party on Braking and Running Gear); HiL: Hardware-in-the-Loop; HSRI: Highway Safety Research Institute; K&C: Kinematic and compliant (KnC); MBS: Multibody systems; MPV: Multipurpose vehicle; NHTSA: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration; OEM: Original equipment manufacturer; SiL: Software-in-the-Loop; ST: Summer tyres; STM: Single track model; StVO: Straßenverkehrsordnung (Government Highway Regulations); SUV: Sports utility vehicle; SW: Software; SwD: Sine with dwell manoeuvre; TC: Threshold consumption value; TCS: Traction control system; TRIAS: Test Requirements and Instructions for Automobile Standards; UN/ECE: United Nations Economic Commission for Europe; VAF: Value-added function; VDC: Vehicle dynamics controller; VTC: Vehicle test catalogue; WT: Winter tyres 相似文献
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2002年11月的“威望”号轮事故的发生促使国际海事组织(IMO)第50届特别海上环境保护委员会通过了对《73／78防污公约》附则Ⅰ的修正案,修订了淘汰单壳油船的时间表(第13G条),并增加了限制单壳油船载运重油的新规定(第13H条)。于2005年4月5日生效的该修正案对全球油船运输业产生了重大的影响。 相似文献
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AR-AC13橡胶沥青混合料设计与施工 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
AR-ACl3橡胶沥青混合料在江苏省大规模应用尚属首次,结合相关科研成果,在室内目标配合比及生产配比设计试验的基础上,通过宁常(南京-常州)高速公路的大规模铺筑确定了混合料合理的施工工艺,为橡胶沥青混合料路面的推广应用积蕾了经验. 相似文献
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针对AK-13B抗水损害能力较差的缺点,在某城市旧路加铺改造的实际应用中,对AK-13B从配合比设计到施工均作了一定的调整和改进,取得了优良的路用性能。此经验可为同类工程提供借鉴。 相似文献