列车牵引仿真计算在超偏载检测装置验证试验中的运用

为配合苏集站京包上行线高速超偏载检测装置验证试验,对验证试验内容进行列车牵引仿真计算,以确定试验时长、影响范围以及列车动力学性能指标,为运输组织提供参考。介绍仿真计算的目的、方法和参数,分析仿真计算结果,提出验证试验运输组织安排和司机操纵方式建议。     

无线调车机车信号系统模拟测试平台

无线调车机车信号系统（WSLSS）是保证调车作业安全的信号系统,系统的硬件及功能测试非常重要。为此,在实验室环境下建立模拟测试平台,可作为系统认证的测试环境。     

无线调车机车信号和监控系统的模拟子系统（联锁、车列）

联锁、车组模拟子系统是对STP-yh型无线调车机车信号和监控系统进行工程化的研究成果,是实验室模拟测试平台中的一个重要组成部分。介绍了这一模拟子系统的专有功能。     

城市轨道交通CBTC系统车载ATP仿真研究

介绍了基于无线的城市轨道交通CBTC仿真系统的车载ATP子系统,设计了一种车载ATP模型,阐述了此模型的原理及算法,并以上海轨道交通10号线的线路及列车参数为例,对提出的ATP模型进行了仿真。     

TYJL-Ⅱ型计算机联锁车站改造应注意的问题

既有计算机联锁站场改造是一个系统工程,针对系统中各环节容易出现的问题,提出了相应的解决方法和建议。     

Modeling and simulation of a dual-mode electrohydraulic fully variable valve train for four-stroke engines

In modern four-stroke automotive engine technology, variable valve timing and lift control offer potential benefits for making a high-performance engine. In this paper, a novel design named dual-mode electrohydraulic fully variable valve train (EHFVVT) for both engine intake and exhaust valves is introduced. The system is mainly controlled by either proportional flow control valves or proportional pressure relief valves, and hence two different families of valve displacement patterns can be achieved. The construction of the mathematical model of the valve train system and its dynamic analysis are also presented in this paper. Experimental and simulation results show that the dual-mode electrohydraulic variable valve train can achieve fully variable valve timing and lift control, and has the potential to eliminate the traditional throttle valve in the gasoline engines. With the proposed system, the engine performance at various speeds and loads will be significantly improved.     

基于PSAT的纯电动轿车动力系统设计和续驶里程研究

介绍了电动汽车动力驱动系统主要部件参数的设计方法,并从车辆动力学的角度建立了仿真模型.运用PSAT仿真软件对所设计系统进行了动力性和续驶里程的模拟计算,结果表明,所设计匹配的动力系统基本满足车辆的性能要求,验证了所建模型的正确性.分析了车重、车速和传动系效率时车辆续驶里程的影响,指出所设计的微型纯电动轿车最经济车速为35 km/h.该套方法对车辆开发初期进行动力系统设计具有现实指导意义.     

基于模糊 PID 控制的开关磁阻电动机调速系统的建模与仿真

基于开关磁阻电动机非线性电感模型,在 MATLAB7.2/Simulink 环境下,建立了四相(8/6 极)的开关磁阻电动机调速系统的动态仿真模型.单纯采用 PID 控制或简单的 PD 模糊控制得不到良好的控制性能.采用模糊 PID 复合控制,可以充分利用模糊控制和 PID 控制的优点,最终达到提高 SR 电机调速性能的目的.     

Hydrodynamic derivatives investigation of unconventionally arranged pusher-barge systems

Unconventional arrangements of pusher-barge systems were studied in this paper. Pusher-barge systems consisting of 4, 6, and 8 barges with one pusher were tested in various combinations. Captive model testing was performed on the various combinations at the Hiroshima University towing tank. Hydrodynamic derivatives of the systems were obtained from the model test data by using the least-square analysis method. For asymmetric conditions, the hydrodynamic derivatives and N′_ββ were added to the force and moment equations in order to obtain better fitting of the least-square curves. Motion equations were modified to cover the asymmetric cases of pusher-barge systems with lateral force and yaw moment due to the asymmetry arrangement. Turning simulations (with 20° sudden angle change) were carried out and a comparison of advance distance and tactical diameter made. An erratum to this article can be found at     

基于刚柔耦合仿真模型的汽车转向机构改进设计

针对SGA3550矿用汽车样车出现的转向梯形臂扭转变形问题,应用多体系统动力学方法对其进行了分析研究.应用有限元软件建立了转向横拉杆模型,计算其固有模态.结合多体动力学分析软件建立了汽车转向机构的刚柔耦合仿真模型,研究转向梯形臂在转向过程和车轮反向跳动过程中承受的扭矩,并与多刚体模型的仿真结果进行了对比.结果表明,基于刚柔耦合模型的仿真分析更为准确地反映了转向机构的动力学特征.