REGULATION OF PRODUCTION OF PARATHYROID HORMONE－RELATED PEPTIDE （PTHrP） AND EXPRESSION OF ITS mRNA IN A HUMANLIVER－DERIVED CE

ＲＥＧＵＬＡＴＩＯＮＯＦＰＲＯＤＵＣＴＩＯＮＯＦＰＡＲＡＴＨＹＲＯＩＤＨＯＲＭＯＮＥ－ＲＥＬＡＴＥＤＰＥＰＴＩＤＥ（ＰＴＨｒＰ）ＡＮＤＥＸＰＲＥＳＳＩＯＮＯＦＩＴＳｍＲＮＡＩＮＡＨＵＭＡＮＬＩＶＥＲ－ＤＥＲＩＶＥＤＣＥＬＬＬＩＮＥＬｉＨｕｓｏｎｇ；Ｐ...     

新型无线感应技术在模拟载波通信中的应用

与传统的感应无线技术相比,新型无线感应技术具有更好的抗干扰能力且减少了一根传输线,应用于机车,特别是磁浮列车的自动驾驶中,可以满足列车自动化驾驶中通信定位测速的需求。为此对新型无线感应技术在模拟通信中的应用进行分析。以单频模拟信号为调制信号,对连续正(余)弦载波进行调幅、调相和调频等调制,得到AM,DSB,SSB,窄带调频,窄带调相等已调信号通过新型无线感应系统时的不同解调新方法,并对新型无线感应系统的AM,DSB,SSB,窄带调频,窄带调相等调制解调进行仿真。结果表明:新型无线感应技术可以应用于模拟载波通信中恢复原始信号。     

Mooring line tension observed through a maximum entropy spectrum

A method for measuring mooring line tension is proposed based on observation of the natural frequencies of the mooring line segment between the winch and the fairlead. The anchor line tension is observed through the string equation where an analytical expression for the line's eigen-frequencies is obtained. The tension is observed on line by utilizing a nonparametric system identification approach in which the peaks of a maximum entropy spectrum of the transverse acceleration measures of the vibrating string are automatically identified. The method is verified against full-scale data from the Troll B floating concrete oil production platform operating in the North Sea. Received for publication on Feb. 24, 1999; accepted on July 26, 1999     

Nonlinear dynamics of ship capsizing due to broaching in following and quartering seas

To provide a theoretical methodology to predict the critical condition for capsizing due to broaching, a nonlinear dynamical system approach was applied to the surge–sway–yaw–roll motion of a ship running with an autopilot in following and quartering seas. Fixed points of a mathematical model for the ship motion and unstable manifolds of the fixed point near the wave crest were systematically investigated. As a result, the existence of heteroclinic bifurcation was identified. With numerical experiments, it was confirmed that this heteroclinic bifurcation reasonably well represents the critical condition for capsizing due to broaching. Thus the nonlinear dynamical approach can be substituted for tedious numerical experiments. Received for publication on Nov. 20, 1998; accepted on March 16, 1999     

人工智能在车辆自动驾驶中的应用

提出一种新的基于人工智能的感知 计划 动作agent结构实现智能车辆自动驾驶的方案。首先通过描述该结构的原理说明该结构可以解决自动驾驶中存在的一些问题,接着通过建立自动驾驶知识库阐述如何具体实现自动驾驶,最后通过仿真实验验证该方法能够为智能车辆实现自动或辅助驾驶提供一种非常有效的机制。     

传输技术在城市轨道交通中的应用

介绍了城市轨道交通传输系统承载的各种业务类型.对适合城市轨道交通的各种传输技术及在国内的应用作了比较.分析了城市轨道交通中现有通信业务的特点.单一的传输技术已很难满足轨道交通业务的快速增长,提出推荐采用MSTP(多业务传输平台)和RPR(3单性分组环)两种传输技术,以充分发挥各自的优越性,取长补短.     

基于超松弛解析迭代方法的多导体传输线电磁脉冲响应计算方法

电磁脉冲会在多导体传输线中感应出较高幅值的感应电压和电流,对传输线端接设备等具有严重威胁。所以,对多导体传输线进行建模,分析多导体传输线电磁脉冲响应对于预测电力线的电磁脉冲效应,研究其保护方法具有重要的意义。在多导体传输线建模方面,传统的链参数矩阵算法由于存在大量的矩阵求逆运算,在存在大量线缆时其计算速度较慢。基于此问题,提出了基于解析迭代方法的多导体传输线电磁脉冲响应计算方法（DARIT-field）,该方法在求解每根线缆上的响应时,将临近线缆的串扰耦合效应等效为在临近线缆上均匀分布的激励源,计算过程得到了大幅简化。并对基于不同迭代方法的多导体传输线电磁脉冲响应计算方法进行了对比,最后利用实例对每种方法的优、缺点进行了对比。     

浅谈高速公路隧道监控系统中的可编程控制器

简要介绍了高速公路隧道监控系统中的可编程控制器的基础知识、基本组成及特点,并着重分析了可编程控制器网络的四大要素即网络拓扑结构、通信介质、介质访问控制以及通道利用方式。     

新型透空板式防波堤消浪效果试验研究

为增大双层板式防波堤的波能耗散和防波堤结构的稳定,提出了的一种新型桩基双层板式防波堤,通过物理模型试验,对比分析了该防波堤结构（模型 c）与另两种结构型式的防波堤（模型 a、b）在不同的波浪参数下透射系数、反射系数的变化关系,探讨了新型桩基双层板式防波堤（模型 c）透射系数、反射系数随相对波高、相对水深及相对淹没深度的变化关系,分析了其波能损耗情况。结果表明,在试验范围内,对于长周期波,模型 c 比其他两种型式的防波堤消波效果好;当水深与模型顶平齐时新结构（模型 c）对波能的消耗大于淹没和出水两种情况,说明防波堤高程与水位平齐时其消波效果较好。     

Trace metals in water, sediments and marine organisms from the northern part of the Gulf of Suez, Red Sea

Concentrations of Cd, Pb, Cu and Zn were determined in water, sediments, gastropod (Bulla umpulla) and green algae (Ulva lactuca) collected from five stations in the western side of the northern part of the Gulf of Suez during the period February 1993–January 1994. Sediments recorded the highest concentrations of Cd (2.26–4.40 μg/g) and Pb (13.90–28.34 μg/g), While the highest concentrations of the essential metals Cu and Zn were found in B. umpulla (28.19–72.04 and 60.24–108.74 μg/g, respectively). Water and sediments showed similar spatial distribution patterns for the highest mean values of the different metals. Highest values of the studied metals were found at stations influenced by various pollution sources such as harbours, and sewage and industrial drains. In contrast, the lowest concentrations were observed faraway from any pollution source. Calculations of concentration factors (C.F.) for gastropod and algae showed highest C.F. of Cd (4312.5–8705.9) and Pb (2103.3–8317.9) in algae, and highest C.F. of Cu (5288.9–42376.5) and Zn (3686.7–9631.5) in gastropod.