一种在OFDM系统中提高同步估计性能的方法

正交频分复用（OFDM）作为未来移动通信的主导技术,其同步仍是需要研究的重要课题．针对Schmidl＆Cox同步算法在符号定时同步估计中的不准确性,提出对训练序列作符号同步相关运算的滑动窗口进行改进,仿真表明所提方法的有效性．     

一种在CDMA辅助下实现WLAN无缝切换的机制

随着无线局域网（WLAN）技术的发展,越来越多的用户可以在移动过程中通过WLAN获得网络接入服务,这就需要对WLAN切换的支持,而单纯基于接收信号强度（RSS）的切换机制难以克服乒乓效应及其他一些服务质量下降问题.本文提出一种CDMA辅助下的WLAN无缝切换（即低延时、低丢包率）机制（CAHO）,该机制在用户发生相邻WLAN之间的切换过程中使用CD-MA连接来避免性能下降问题.为了评价该机制,我们建立一个实验床,并与传统的WLAN切换机制及Multiscan切换机制进行了比较.实验结果表明,CAHO机制能够有效地解决丢包、服务中断及乒乓切换等问题.     

基于HSI空间的模糊C均值彩色图像分割方法

给出了一种在HSI空间上基于模糊C均值的彩色图像分割方法．首先对每个像素根据H分量和I分量计算出4个隶属度,然后将其中的两个隶属度结合形成一个二雏特征矢量来表征像素的全部颜色特征,最后对二维矢量运用模糊C均值聚类算法得到最终的彩色图像分割结果．     

基于Petri网的模块化生产系统建模

针对模块化生产系统是一种结构组成多样,事件触发频繁,控制对象多,控制信息量大,系统结构复杂的典型的离散型动态系统,基于Petri网对模块化生产系统总体工艺路线进行建模,验证了所设计的总体工艺路线的可行性.同时提出了一种直接利用Petri网编写PLC程序的方法.     

山区公路长下坡路段的避险车道设置研究

设置避险车道是减少山区交通事故的一种行之有效的办法。避险车道设计包括避险车道的位置选定．避险车道的线形及长度,避险车道的路面材料和结构三部分。通过模拟试验,分析材料的不同级配、不同粒径对车道减速性能的影响．并结合工程实例说明避险车道的设计方法,对于山区高速公路研究具有一定的参考价值。     

基于语音识别技术的停车诱导系统研究

停车诱导系统是解决大城市停车难问题的重要手段之一。基于语音识别技术的智能停车诱导系统,既可作为独立的系统投入运营,也可作为现有停车诱导系统的补充,实现系统的个性化及增值服务。     

基于无网格Galerkin方法研究混凝土损伤

采用无网格Galerkin方法来计算损伤问题与完全采用基于点的方法近似,不需要网格,避免了网格再生成的复杂过程,非常适合分析裂纹扩展、高速撞击和穿透等问题,具有广阔的应用前景。在众多无网格方法中,无网格Galerkin法以方法稳定、精度高、对离散点的不规则分布不敏感和最适合结构分析等优点受到了较多的关注。     

基于AM的城市公建群出入口规划及优化设计

机动车出入口是进出城市公建群的重要交通节点,也往往是造成进出基地车流交通堵塞和延误的交通瓶颈点,从优化出入口交通设计的角度改善公建群交通是一务切实可行的途径。遵循出入口管理策略的基本原则,对城市公建群的机动车出入口细部进行优化设计,尽可能减少大型公建群对周围道路的交通压力,提高公建群内外行车的通畅水平。     

Electrode wear prediction in milling electrical discharge machining based on radial basis function neural network

Milling electrical discharge machining (EDM) enables the machining of complex cavities using cylindrical or tubular electrodes. To ensure acceptable machining accuracy the process requires some methods of compensating for electrode wear. Due to the complexity and random nature of the process, existing methods of compensating for such wear usually involve off-line prediction. This paper discusses an innovative model of electrode wear prediction for milling EDM based upon a radial basis function (RBF) network. Data gained from an orthogonal experiment were used to provide training samples for the RBF network. The model established was used to forecast the electrode wear, making it possible to calculate the real-time tool wear in the milling EDM process and, to lay the foundations for dynamic compensation of the electrode wear on-line. This paper demonstrates that by using this model prediction errors can be controlled within 8%.     

Computational fluid dynamics and experimental study of lock-in phenomenon in vortex-induced motions of a cell-truss spar

Spar platforms could be subject to vortex-induced-motions (VIM) in certain current conditions. Lockin is a phenomenon which occurs in a range of reduced velocities in VIM. In this paper, a new concept of spar platform called cell-truss spar is studied using both computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and model test to investigate the VIM of the spar under different reduced velocities. The unique configuration of the cell-truss spar is carefully considered, and the unsteady flow around the spar is calculated and visualized in CFD simulations. A physical model with a scale ratio of 1:100 of the cell-truss spar is fabricated, and model tests are carried out in the current-generating ocean engineering basin. Many important parameters in VIM of the cell-truss spar are obtained, the occurrence of lock-in phenomenon is successfully simulated, and the mechanism and rules of lock-in are analyzed.