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添加Sasobit的沥青与沥青混合料性能分析 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
为了评价Sasobit的降温效果及其对沥青混合料路用性能的影响,对掺加中温沥青改性剂Sasobit后的沥青胶结料进行了针入度及软化点试验,对未掺加Sasobit的正常温度拌和成型的沥青混合料试件与添加Sasobit后降低拌和成型温度制作的沥青混合料试件进行了空隙率试验、车辙试验、小梁弯曲试验及冻融劈裂试验,分析了沥青与沥青混合料的性能。分析结果表明,掺加Sasobit后,沥青胶结料的高温稳定性得到提高,降低拌和成型温度制作的沥青混合料试件的空隙率、低温抗裂性及水稳定性与未掺加Sasobit的正常温度拌和的沥青混合料试件相比基本保持不变,同时沥青混合料高温稳定性提高较大,因此,通过添加Sasobit降低混合料的拌和及成型温度是可行的。 相似文献
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从高模量沥青混凝土材料组成设计入手,通过沥青混凝土力学性能试验,分析低标号沥青、外掺剂用量对高模量沥青混凝土力学性能的影响规律。试验研究结果显示:低标号沥青可提高沥青混凝土的力学强度;沥青混凝土的回弹模量、劈裂强度和动态抗压模量随外掺剂用量的增加呈增加趋势,当外掺剂用量增加至混合料用量的0.7 %时,沥青混凝土的回弹模量增加幅度平均可达到50 %左右;添加外掺剂的沥青混凝土,其累积变形在一定程度上有所降低。 相似文献
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Carsharing has grown significantly over recent years. Understanding factors related to the usage and turnover rate of shared cars will help promote the growth of carsharing programs. This study sets station-based shared car booking requests and turnover rates as learning objectives, by which generalized additive mixed models are employed to examine various effects. The results are: (1) stations with more parking spaces, longer business hours and fewer nearby stations are likely to receive more booking requests and have a higher turnover rate; (2) an area with a higher population density, a higher percentage of adults, a higher percentage of males, a greater road density, or more mixed land use is associated with more car usage and a higher turnover rate; (3) stations nearby transit hubs, colleges, and shopping centers attract more shared car users; (4) shared cars are often oversupplied at transit hubs; (5) both transit proximity and housing price present high degrees of nonlinearity in relation to shared car usage and turnover rates. Findings provide evidence for optimizing the usage and efficiency of carsharing programs: carsharing companies should identify underserved areas to initiate new businesses; carsharing seems more competitive in a distance to a bus stop between 1.2 km and 2.4 km, and carsharing is more effectively served in areas with constraints in accessing metro services; carsharing should be optimally discouraged at transit hubs to avoid the oversupply of shared cars; local authorities should develop a location-based and geographically differentiated quota in managing carsharing programs. 相似文献
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在大跨度钢管拱桥高强泵送混凝土(C50)配合比设计和施工应用过程中,合理选用复合型减水剂和膨胀剂,采用复合掺入法保证了泵送混凝土的正常施工和工程质量,同时起到了混凝土缓凝、早强作用,解决了混凝土坍落度损失大的难题并成功地运用到工程实际中。 相似文献
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为了研究高模量剂掺量对沥青混合料力学性能的影响,通过劈裂强度、静态回弹模量和动态模量等试验,分析了高模量剂在不同掺量、不同温度条件下对沥青混合料劈裂强度、抗压强度、静态回弹模量、动态模量和相位角等指标的影响。结果表明:高模量剂的加入能明显提高劈裂强度,但其掺量不宜超过0.6%;随着高模量剂掺量的增大,抗压强度和静态回弹模量逐渐增大,当掺量由0%增至0.7%时,抗压强度和静态回弹模量分别提高30.8%和49.4%;高模量剂掺量对动态模量的影响小于静态回弹模量;高模量剂的加入对相位角的影响很小,表明高模量剂对沥青混合料的黏弹特性影响较小。 相似文献
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在总结对比国内外沥青路面水损害研究成果的基础上,重点对外掺剂、沥青混合料类型、下封层结构的选择3个方面进行了研究,提出了对上面层和中下面层水稳定性最有益的外掺剂、抗水损能力好的混合料类型、层间粘结性能可靠的下封层结构等提高沥青路面抗水损能力的关键技术. 相似文献
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结合临长高速公路平江连接线改造工程,介绍了就地冷再生的施工技术原理和施工工艺,并分析了水泥含量对基层强度的影响,最后还对经济效益进行了简单分析。结果表明,就地冷再生是一种非常适宜的道路翻修改建方式。 相似文献
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开发研制了新一代的无污染型复合柴油添加剂,并在2135AC型柴油机,模拟增压单缸机以及机动车辆上测试了其使用效果。 相似文献