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231.
针对异步牵引电机,研究了磁场定向控制系统的电压解耦问题。就一种新的解耦算法,从动态响应、抗参数变化、弱磁区转矩响应等方面,借助理论分析和计算机仿真,与现有的解耦算法进行比较。研究表明:该方法更适合于大功率牵引电机的解耦计算。 相似文献
232.
气泡动力学数值模型的稳定性研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
基于势流假设,建立气泡动力学数值模型,并开发计算程序.系统地分析了不同模型、不同单元类型的计算精度,以及网格划分、时间步等因素对计算结果的影响,验证了本文数值模型的收敛性,并在计算过程中分析了动能、势能及总能量随时间的变化.为考核文中建立的气泡动力学计算模型的有效性,分别将轴对称模型及三维模型与Rayleigh-Plesset气泡模型的精确解及实验数据、实验照片进行了对比分析,分析表明,计算结果与Rayleigh-Plesset模型及实验数据吻合很好,表明文中建立的计算模型是可行的、有效的.并分析了气泡在重力场中的运动特性. 相似文献
233.
设计了一个接近实际情况的多舱段复杂壳体模型,安装小型机械设备,分别进行了单台设备激励与多台设备同时激励的水下复杂壳体振动与声辐射试验;试验结果表明,多源激励下水中复杂壳体的结构响应、辐射声场近似为单源激励下结构响应、辐射声场的非相干叠加.然后从结构声辐射理论上推导了激励源与结构响应、辐射声场之间的传递关系,并以两个源激励为例分析了非相干叠加引起的误差,从而解释了多源激励下结构响应、辐射声场近似为单源激励下结构响应、辐射声场非相干叠加的合理性.这些研究表明,非相干叠加方法可推广应用于水下复杂壳体在多源激励情况下的振动与声场计算,对指导工程设计具有重要价值. 相似文献
234.
不同轨道结构减振效果测试分析 总被引:4,自引:1,他引:3
在地铁运营期间,通过对采用浮置板、弹性支承块及弹性扣件轨道的轨道结构和隧道壁的振动测试,在时域和频域内,分析了不同地铁轨道结构的减振效果,为今后地铁轨道结构设计选型提供试验依据。 相似文献
235.
Depth of field effects in laser sheet imaging were considered for droplet sizing of a pre-swirl spray. A pre-swirl spray is
formed before the hollow-cone type main-swirl spray from a D.I. gasoline injector, and shows transient characteristics with
high axial velocity. A microscopic imaging technique was applied to obtain high spatial resolution LIF tomograms of the pre-swirl
spray. A 1 mm thick Nd:YAG laser sheet was used as a light source to make the LIF tomograms that were imaged using a high-resolution
CCD camera. The droplet sizing of the pre-swirl spray was carried out using an image processing technique. In the image processing
procedure, the laser sheet-straddling large-sized droplets were carefully taken into account to remove the errors caused by
the depth of field effects from the limited thickness and the energy distribution of the laser sheet. The mean intensity of
the individual droplets and the line profile of the LIF signal around the droplet edge were inspected to screen the laser
sheet-straddling large-sized droplets. In order to consider the effects of the size-dependent LIF signal intensity, the size-classified
or ensemble-averaged mean intensity of the individual droplets was introduced. The mean droplet sizes such as AMD and SMD
were calculated using only screened droplets, and they slightly increase before considering the depth of field effects. 相似文献
236.
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238.
The wind pressure distribution and wind-induced vibration responses of long-span spatial groined latticed vaults (SGLVs) were numerically simulated, which always are ones of the most important problems in the structural wind resistance design. Incompressible visco-fluid model was introduced, and the standard k-εtwo equation model and semi-implicit method for pressure linked equation (SIMPLE) were used to describe the flow turbulence. Furthermore, the structural dynamic equation was set up, which is solved by Newmark-β method. And several sort of wind-induced vibration coefficients such as the wind-induced vibration coefficient corresponding to the nodal displacement responses and wind loads were suggested. In the numerical simulation where the SGLV consisting of the cylindrical sectors with different curved surface was chosen as the example,the influence on the relative wind pressure distribution and structural wind-induced vibration responses of the closed or open SGLV caused by such parameters as the number of cylindrical sectors, structural curvature and the ratio of rise to span was investigated. Finally, some useful conclusions on the local wind pressure distribution on the structural surface and the wind-induced vibration coefficients of SGLV were developed. 相似文献
239.
A new modulation approach was presented for the control of neutral-point (NP) voltage variation in the three-level NP-clamped voltage source inverter, and the average NP current model was established based on vector diagram partition. Thus, theory base was built for balancing control of NP potential. Theoretical analysis and experimental results indicate that the proposed method for NP balancing control vector synthesizing concept based can make the average NP current zero, and do not influence NP potential within every sample period. The effectiveness of proposed research approach was verified by simulative and experimental results. 相似文献
240.
简易机场道面结构的疲劳特性试验 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
为了分析简易机场的合理道面结构,依托陕西西安、湖南耒阳的室内外试验段,利用直径30cm刚性承载板模拟机轮荷载圆,使用反力架、千斤顶及疲劳试验机,通过人工和机械定点重复加载模拟飞机通行,研究了薄层沥青混凝土面层 水泥稳定细粒土基(垫)层道面结构在重复荷载作用下的疲劳特性。试验结果表明:推荐道面结构早期承载能力较高,在60d龄期内,整体回弹模量为200~300MPa,弯沉小于1mm;此时道面可承受飞机荷载几万至十几万次的起降通行而不破坏,并保持良好的使用性能;推荐道面结构的疲劳特性可以满足简易机场的应急使用需求。 相似文献