可赋权与正则独立系统

以多把钥匙问题的一般情形为基础，建立了正则独立系统和可赋权独立系统两种组合结构．给出了3个结论：可赋权独立系统一定是不含矛盾组的独立系统；不含矛盾组的独立系统必然是正则独立系统；某些正则独立系统包含矛盾组．     

Application of a Fast Connected Components Labeling Algorithm in Processing Landmark Images

Extracting geometric data of landmarks from fluoroscopic images plays an important role in camera calibration process of a fluoroscopic-image-based surgical navigation system. Connected components labeling is the essential technique for the extraction. A new fast connected components labeling algorithm was presented. The definition of upward concave set was introduced to explain the algorithm. Feasibility and efficiency of the algorithm were verified with experiments. This algorithm performs well in labeling non-upward concave set connected components and applies to landmarks labeling well. Moreover, the proposed algorithm possesses a desirable characteristic that will facilitate the subsequent processing of fluoroscopic images.     

Logical Properties of Lattice Filter of Lattice Implication Algebra

Introduction The concept of lattice was first introduced andelaborated by Dedekind, and the abstract structure oflattice was proposed by Birkhoff in 1935[1]. Sincethen, the lattice theory has gradually developed to be acomplete theoretical system[2], and extensively studiedby researchers[3-6]. In 1990s, Xu[7]proposed the con-cept of lattice implication algebras and investigatedsome of their properties. Then, Xu and Qin[8]intro-duced the notion of filters in lattice implication algebraand dis…     

基于粗糙集的铁路工程项目投标决策方法研究

铁建企业项目具有规模大、周期长、技术性强等特征,使工程投标项目评估更复杂、决策难度更大.本文将盈利与竞争力提升作为铁路建筑企业项目投标决策的直接影响因素,提出了基于波士顿矩阵原理的项目分类策略,从项目因素、环境因素、自身因素和业主因素等4个方面出发构建了项目类别判定的粗糙集模型,并利用SVM(支持向量机)对已建立的粗糙集模型进行改进,证明改进模型的计算结果更加准确.根据模型分析结果对项目投标提出了若干有意义的建议,为铁路建筑企业项目投标决策提供参考.     

Radar Emitter Signal Recognition Using Wavelet Packet Transform and Support Vector Machines

This paper presents a novel method for radar emitter signal recognition. First, wavelet packet transform （WPT） is introduced to extract features from radar emitter signals. Then, rough set theory is used to select the optimal feature subset with good discriminability from original feature set, and support vector machines （SVMs） are employed to design classifiers. A large number of experimental results show that the proposed method achieves very high recognition rates for 9 radar emitter signals in a wide range of signal-to-noise rates, and proves a feasible and valid method.     

Application of Grey Multi-hierarchy Decision to Evaluation of Stock Quality

In order to evaluate stock quality scientifically, a synthetic evaluation system of stock quality is proposed on the basis of fuzzy set theory and grey multi-hierarchy decision method. Then the evaluation system is applied to an example. The results show that the evaluation system can overcome the errors of expert＇s subjective judgment.     

New Definition and Properties of Fuzzy Entropy

Let X = （x1 ,x2 ,…… ,xn ） and F（X） be a fuzzy set on a universal set X. A new def＇mition of fuzzy entropy about a fuzzy set A on F（X）, e^＊＇ , is defined based on the order relation ＂≤＂ on [ 0,1/2 ]^n. It is proved that e^＊ is a σ-entropy under an additional requirement. Besides, some entropy formulas are presented and related properties are discussed.     

改进可辨识矩阵的启发式知识约简及规则算法

首先提出了改进可辨识矩阵,然后对属性重要性进行了重新定义,并且将模糊聚类应用于属性重要性划分,从而在此基础上提出了一种启发式知识约简及决策规则提取算法.给出了新的不相容率的概念,用于描述知识数据库中数据不相容特征和修正提取的决策规则的决策错误率.经过实验,该算法具有优良的性能.     

基于路径搜索的格值命题逻辑自动推理方法

提出一种基于路径搜索的自动推理算法．除了采取预处理外，还采用了动态的删除策略，使对大部分路径的搜索变成对一条路径搜索．可快速地完成对一类格值命题逻辑中的任何一个子句集可满足性与不可满足性的判定．文中还讨论了该算法计算的复杂性．     

无刷直流电机无位置传感器直接转矩控制

本文提出了一种将直接转矩控制应用于无刷直流电机的无位置传感器控制方法。需观测无刷直流电机的直流母线电压及定子侧的三相电流,从而估算出电机的磁链、转矩以及位置角,再根据转矩、d-q坐标系上的电流分量以及转子位置信息来选择相应的电压空间矢量,以实现对无刷直流电机的控制。仿真和实验结果表明本文提出的控制方法有效可行。