应用新型涂料、促进绿色造船

推广应用有机硅低表面能防污涂料、水性涂料、厚浆型涂料、通用底漆,降低甚至消除船舶涂料中有害物质对人和环境负面影响,减少有机废料的产生,节省各种资源的消耗,促进绿色造船的发展。     

Protective effect of polymer coating on the circular steel plate response to near-field underwater explosions

To understand the intrinsic strong interaction between the soft coating and near-field underwater explosion, a series of comparative live fire tests are implemented. Nine steel circular plates with three configurations (i.e. rubber coated plate, foam coated plate and bare plate) are tested using 1.5 g PETN detonator. The stand-off between the plate center and explosive charge is ranged from 3.41 to 1.14 times of the maximum bubble radius. The transient strain history of the plate and acceleration history of the metal base fixture are monitored. The whole explosion process including local cavitation and bubble motion is recorded by an APX-RS high speed camera. Test results show that the compressibility of coating layer is the dominative factor that controls its protective performance in the shock wave loading phase. The more compressible foam coating distinctly reduce the shock wave intensity by local cavitation before enters the densification phase, while the explosion bubble shape and even the direction of water jet can also be changed. But the attenuation performance in the bubble loading phase is not as optimistic as that in the shock wave phase because more deformation space is required while the core has often entered the densification phase.     

轻型陶瓷/金属复合装甲抗弹分析模型研究

为探讨轻型陶瓷复合装甲结构设计,在弹道冲击响应特性试验研究与分析的基础上,针对薄金属背板支撑的陶瓷复合装甲,以金属背板发生碟型变形-剪切-花瓣型失效为分析对象,建立了陶瓷/金属复合装甲侵彻过程的近似解析模型。模型考虑了弹体的侵蚀失效及陶瓷碎片脱离弹头表面,向侧向和反冲击方向的运动,得到了陶瓷/金属复合装甲中金属背板的动态冲击响应及失效,陶瓷/金属复合装甲的弹道极限速度计算公式和弹体的剩余速度计算方法,模型分析结果与试验结果吻合良好。     

浅谈桥梁防水与防腐

该文介绍了桥梁防水层材料及其铺装技术,针对桥梁在不同地区经历了季节变换后所呈现的各种老化腐蚀现象,提出了处理方法。     

Computerized three-dimensional design system for rectangular tile coating on hull surface

1Introduction Thehullsurfaceofaship,becauseitisanundevelop ablecurvedsurfaceandpossessesspecialdemands,needstobecoatedwithrectangularflexibletiles.A limitedgapispermittedbetweenthetiles,butthetiles mustcompletelycoverthehullsurface.Intheory,be causeofthec…     

柴油机排气污染物PM和NOx催化处理反应平台设计与应用

使用自行设计的程序温控的催化反应平台和模拟配气系统相连接,测试并获得催化剂的催化还原NOx和催化氧化PM的准确的催化性能数据.使用该催化反应平台和常柴CZ2102型柴油机实验平台相连接,获得在稀燃条件下介孔镧铈锆铝复合氧化物对PM和NOx的催化处理实验的应用数据.为同时去除柴油机排气污染物PM颗粒和NOx的工程应用打下坚实的基础.     

200万桶FPSO涂装生产模式的探索与实践

论述了上海外高桥造船有限公司（SWS）涂装部在建造200万桶浮式生产储油船（FPSO）时采用的生产组织管理模式,这对于SWS后续建造类似项目的涂装施工提供了良好的借鉴。     

低表面处理涂料在港口机械上的应用

在介绍了目前国内通用的港口机械防腐涂料的基础上,针对传统防腐涂料存在的问题,阐述了未来防腐涂料的发展趋势。着重介绍了一种新型的低表面处理特种改性环氧涂料,具有生态环保,无毒阻燃,超强附着力,高边棱保持率。     

高速电弧喷涂在船舶尾轴修复中的应用

以某推轮已磨损的左右尾轴轴颈修理为例,介绍了采用热喷涂技术修理尾轴时涂层制备方法及涂层材料的选择、涂层厚度的确定、热喷涂主要工艺过程及涂层加工等有关技术问题。该方法具有可靠、快速、经济的优点,可供修理船舶尾轴等轴类零件的维修人员参考。     

船用防污涂料浅海浸泡试验防污性能评价方法

针对防污漆样板浅海浸泡试验防污性评定,通过分析不同类别的生物污损对防污涂料涂层的影响,根据其影响程度的不同划分合适的评分比例,并选取单体污损作为主要评价标尺。参考国标《防污漆样板浅海浸泡试验方法》,结合浅海浸泡试验,在实际运用中发现现行评价体系的不足之处,并提出相应的解决方案,在此基础上建立一套行之有效的船用防污涂料防污性评价方法。