浅谈纯水制造设备的保固

纯水制造设备的连续优质供水对工厂的正常生产有着非常大的影响。本文首先简单介绍纯水制造设备的流程,然后对设备产生故障的原因进行分析。     

水荷载预压和砂袋预压在现浇箱梁高支架预压中的应用

本文介绍了水荷载预压和砂袋预压在天(津)汕(尾)国家重点高速公路梅州西环高速跨G206国道高架桥施工中的应用,以及相应的基础处理方法和实验成果,并对预压效果进行了比较和总结。     

"友谊号"FPSO生产工艺流程改造

“友谊号”FPSO经过升级改造变成一艘具有原油开发综合处理功能的中心平台。文章分别介绍了该FPSO改装后的原油处理系统、污水处理系统、伴生气和天然气处理系统的工艺流程。     

Estimation of value of travel time reliability

In mode choice decision, travelers consider not only travel time but also reliability of its modes. In this paper, reliability was expressed in terms of standard deviation and maximum delay that were measured based on triangular distribution. In order to estimate value of time and value of reliability, the Multinomial and Nested Logit models were used. The analysis results revealed that reliability is an important factor affecting mode choice decisions. Elasticity is used to estimate the impacts of the different policies and system improvements for water transportation mode. Among these policies, decision maker can assess and select the best alternative by doing the benefit and cost analysis based on a new market share, the value of time, and the value of reliability. Finally, a set of promising policies and system improvement of the water transportation were proposed.     

改性淤泥做码头填筑材料试验研究

通过新型固化剂对江底淤泥的改性作用,使得江底淤泥达到作为堤岸码头填筑材料的技术要求,同时使得淤泥改性后淤泥改性土在抗剪强度指标上达到C≥30Kpa、内摩擦角f>25°,成为工程用土。一方面可以减少江底清淤工程量;另一方面,可以将淤泥作为填筑材料资源化利用。     

真空预压影响区旋喷桩防护效果

基于旋喷桩防护真空预压影响区构筑物的工程实例,对影响区防护和未防护断面的表面位移、深层侧向位移、地层中孔隙水压力和地下水位变化等进行对比试验。试验结果表明旋喷桩的止水和支护效果好,保护了建筑物的安全;分析得出旋喷桩与土层交界面处的裂缝和影响区内的排水板减弱了真空预压对周围环境的影响程度,但对加固区内加固效果有不利影响。并对旋喷桩的防护效果进行评价和进一步研究提出建议。     

强夯加固含淤泥新杂填土地基的研究

以某工程含淤泥新杂填土地基强夯法处理为例，通过对工程地质资料和试夯施工的分析，选择合适的强夯参数和施工工艺对地基进行了有效的加固处理，并根据PLT和SPT试验对强夯后地基的质量检测结果对强夯法处理新杂填土地基的效果和地基承载力进行了分析，强夯施工后各土层的承载力均比施工前提高了2-3倍，满足设计要求。     

喷水推进泵空化预测原理和方法的研究

文章在介绍喷水推进在国内外的最新应用后,着重分析喷水推进系统在舰船上的应用所带来的新特点,即极易进入空化区。根据舰船动力装置机舱自动化的设计规范中的有关监测报警系统的设计要求,文章提出了喷水推进泵空化预测原理和方法研究的必要性。     

On the fresh balance of the Adriatic Sea

The long-term mean fresh water balance of the Adriatic Sea is studied by ananalysing evaporation, precipitation and river runoff. Evaporation is computed from May latent heat flux and by means of bulk formula. In the latter case two wind speed data sets are used, namely those from the NMC and May. The sea surface temperature is taken from a historical Adriatic data set, and the air temperature and relative humidity come from the NMC data set. Two precipitation data sets are considered, namely the Legates and Willmott climatology and a data set consisting of data measured at 62 rain-gauge stations located on the Adriatic coasts. Runoff contribution to the fresh water balance is estimated from the long-term average flow rates of 39 rivers and the horizontal distribution of salinity in the upper mixed layer.The spatial distribution of the fresh water balance, as well as of its components, is analysed by means of monthly objective maps, from which averages and standard deviations are computed. The results obtained from the different computations are not always univocal, particularly in the evaluation of Summer evaporation, and are affected by relatively large statistical errors. Significant spatial and seasonal variability occurs, with a noticeable fresh water gain along the coastline of the northern and middle basins, while small areas of fresh water loss are found in the middle and southern basins. Nevertheless, on an annual basis, the difference between the fresh water losses by evaporation and the gains by precipitation and runoff is clearly negative, indicating that, unlike the whole Mediterranean, the Adriatic Sea is generally a dilution basin.