袋包装船机及其螺旋溜槽的研究与应用

针对沿海、沿江袋装货物的专业化装卸需要设计了一种袋包装船机,论述了其装卸工艺与结构型式,建立了刚性滑槽和柔性袋包的刚柔耦合动力学模型,仿真确定了袋包装船机的核心部件螺旋滑槽的几何参数,应用结果表明所设计的袋包装船机能够满足设计要求。     

正交试验设计在客车外围流场空气动力学特性研究中的应用

影响客车外围流场空气动力学特性的因素较多,各个因素需要研究的水平也较多。应用正交试验设计方法确定模拟计算方案,不但可极大地降低计算分析工作量,还能得到较优方案。     

一种基于Dijkstra算法的动态进路规划方法

为解决调车作业计划自动转化为联锁进路问题,介绍一种动态进路规划方法.把站场抽象为一个无向联通图,使用Dijkstra算法,求解出计划中的起点轨道到终点轨道的一条顺序包含无岔区段和道岔的最短路径.使用模糊匹配算法,对联锁表基本进路中的设备与最短路径中的设备,按照顺序以及设备实时状态进行匹配,获取到正确的进路组合,实现动态...     

基于轨迹数据的山区危险性弯道路段交通事故风险动态预测

针对山区双车道公路危险性弯道路段交通事故多发的现实问题,提出主动评估短时交通流状态下的交通事故风险,以降低交通事故发生率.采用无人机高空拍摄弯道路段交通流运行状态,利用计算机识别技术提取高精度的车辆轨迹和交通流数据,结合山区双车道公路弯道路段危险驾驶行为特征表征交通冲突,以距离碰撞时间为交通冲突量化指标,提出山区车道公...     

广州市水上巴士乘客出行特征分析

通过收集广州市水上巴士客流量数据并对乘客进行问卷调查,分析乘客出行次数、时空分布、出行目的、换乘方式和服务反馈等,探讨广州市水上巴士乘客出行的特征及成因,针对水上巴士乘客出行频率低、出行观念多元化和对水上客运服务质量有新要求等问题,提出提高服务质量、合理调整路线、做好宣传工作并寻求多元化经营方式等建议．对于完善“立体化”城市交通体系具有积极的意义。     

建筑节能激励政策的演化博弈分析

为有效实施建筑节能激励政策,运用演化博弈论的方法,对政府和房地产商群体之间相互作用时的策略选择行为进行分析,给出双方最优策略建议.考虑到博弈双方有限理性不均等及房地产商个体间理性不均等的事实,进一步对政府策略提出修正,并构建房地产商二次演化博弈模型.根据演化博弈分析的结果,认为:政府坚持建筑节能的高理性信念,运用激励政策在房地产商群体内形成二次博弈,淘汰"短视"者,培养"有远见"者,最终政府与房地产商群体达到双赢.     

Application Analysis of Strengthened Story in Frame-Core Structures

Lateral deflection formulas are presented for analysis of the strengthened story applied to frame-core structures. For the frame-core structures with top outriggers and with middle outriggers, the relationship between stiffness characteristic parameters of frame and outriggers and the top drift of structures under different loads is analyzed. It is indicated that when stiffness characteristic parameter of frame is large, outrigger efficiency for top drift reduction is low, and the mutation of internal forces occurs; when the stiffness characteristic parameter of frame is less than 3, installing the strengthened story is advantageous to frame-core structures.     

Site Earthquake Characteristics and Dynamic Parameter Test of Phase Ⅲ Qinshan Nuclear Power Engineering

The earthquake characteristics and geological structure of the site to sitting the Qinshan Nuclear Power Station are closely related. According to site investigation drilling, sampling, seismic sound logging wave test in single-hole and cross-hole, laboratory wave velocity test of intact rock, together with analysis of the site geological conditions, the seismic wave test results of the site between strata lithology and the geologic structure were studied. The relationships of seismic waves with the site lithology and the geologic structure were set up.The dynamic parameters of different grades of weathering profile were deduced. The results assist the seismic design of Phase Ⅲ Qinshan Nuclear Power Plant, China.     

Dynamic Simulation and Performance Investigation of No-Frost Refrigerator: Part Ⅱ System Simulation and Performance Analysis

The methodology for modeling no-frost refrigerator is described based on the component models de-veloped in Part I, and then, system simulation is applied to a BCD-235W refrigerator-freezer (RF). Experiments are carried out to study "pull-down" and steady-state performance of the RF, and to determine how the exper-iment and simulation temperature stack up against each other. Good match is found between simulated and measured results for the "pull-down" period. For the steady-state period, the simulation results are also found to agree well with experiment ones except for the temperature profiles of the refrigerator compartment (RC) and freezer compartment (FC). The average temperature and the energy consumption errors between measurement and simulation are less than 10%. Although the model can not reflect the non-uniform air temperature fields in the RC and FC, the variation range and periodicities of the temperature correlate well between the simulation and experiment. We conclude that such a model is valid for investigating the performance of no-frost refrigerator.     

乡镇道路交通特征与安全对策分析

针对浙江省乡镇道路交通安全中存在的问题,结合乡镇道路交通参与者具有交通意识薄弱、交通拥挤问题严重、交通违法现象和违章行为突出、违章占道严重、人车事故较多的交通特征,从人、车、路、管理、经济5方面对乡镇道路交通安全问题进行剖析,提出应从提高全民交通安全意识、消除事故诱发根源、健全交通运输网络、建立网络化综合管理机制等方面采取措施改善乡镇道路交通安全形势。