基于索网找形的吊弦长度计算方法探讨

在总结现有吊弦计算方法的基础上提出一种新的计算方法,阐述了新方法的基本理论基础和计算流程.最后对2种方法优缺点进行了总结.本文提出的新方法对传统的计算方法的不足进行了弥补,有理论指导意义.     

汽车侧翻和滚翻事故建模研究

分析汽车在侧翻和滚翻过程中的受力状态和轮胎或车身与路面的相互作用方式,建立汽车侧翻和滚翻的运动学和动力学模型,揭示汽车临界侧翻碰撞力与持续作用时间等参数的关系,推导侧翻车辆侧向速度的范围,确定滚筒模型中关键参数的选取方法。事故案例表明模型在实际应用中效果良好、定量准确、直观性强。     

轮胎胎面特性对侧偏模型预测精度影响分析

胎面花纹是影响轮胎性能的重要因素。文中以模态参数模型的稳态侧偏模型为基础,从理论推导和实际计算两方面说明胎而花纹刚度的重要性,其对侧偏模型计算结果的影响要大大高于对垂直模型的影响。因此,在确定轮胎解析模型中胎面花纹参数时应首先考虑其对侧偏模型的影响。     

钢管混凝土拱桥力学特性试验研究

武汉江汉三桥、江汉五桥和南宁永和桥均为钢管混凝土拱桥。通过3座实桥的计算分析与静、动载试验,对钢管混凝土拱桥的力学特性做了研究。结果表明:目前钢管混凝土拱桥所用设计理论和方法可靠,施工方法可行且质量优良。     

强夯加固法处理公路软基的应用

介绍了强夯加固法的加固机理、设计方法、施工方法及检验方法。     

Effects of Dynamic Changes in Ultrasound Attenuation and Blood Perfusion on Lesion Formation of Multiple focus Pattern during Ultrasound Surgery

A nonlinear finite-element program was developed to simulate the dynamic evolution of coagulation in tissue considering temperature and thermal-dose dependence of the ultrasound attenuation and blood perfusion rate.The effects of these dynamic parameters on the lesion formation were investigated in the particular case of ultrasound hepatic ablation with bi-focus intensity pattern.The results of simulations were compared that incorporate dynamic changes of ultrasound attenuation and perfusion and results that neglect these effects.The result shows that thermal-dose-dependent ultrasound attenuation is the dominating factor in the full dynamic model.If the dynamic ultrasound attenuation is ignored, a relatively significant underestimation of the temperature rise appears in the focal plane and the region next to the focal plane, resulting in an underestimation in predicting diameter of coagulation.Higher heating intensity leads to greater underestimation.     

Development of an Autonomous Flight Control System for Small Size Unmanned Helicopter Based on Dynamical Model

It is devoted to the development of an autonomous flight control system for small size unmanned helicopter based on dynamical model. At first, the mathematical model of a small size helicopter is described. After that simple but effective MTCV control algorithm was proposed. The whole flight control algorithm is composed of two parts: orientation controller based on the model for rotation dynamics and a robust position controller for a double integrator. The MTCV block is also used to achieve translation velocity control. To demonstrate the performance of the presented algorithm, simulation results and results achieved in real flight experiments were presented.     

基于ADAMS整车操纵稳定性分析

利用ADAMS软件,建立整车模型。对整车进行操纵稳定性分析,包括稳态回转、角跃阶输入、低速与高速转向回正以及单移线试验。从而实现了虚拟样机技术的应用,仿真分析整车的操纵稳定性,也验证了模型建立的准确性。     

侧滑仪与检测工作站通信技术研究

汽车前轮定位参数的正确与否,对汽车的行驶平顺性、安全性、秉坐的舒适性及操纵的灵巧等方面有很大影响.因此,作为前轮定位参数的重要部分--侧滑量的检测在汽车检测系统中占有不可或缺的地位.     

一个基于灰色神经网络组合的交通量预测模型应用研究

GM模型在预测中对历史数据作不同取舍时,其预测值并不相同,即这种预测结果将是一个预测值的区间,这就给预测人员的取舍带来一定困难。利用GM模型少数据建模和人工神经网络非线性逼近的优点把两种模型结合起来,用对历史数据作不同取舍的GM模型的预测值和纯神经网络的预测值作为组合神经网络的输入,由人工神经网络确定这些不同GM模型和纯BP网络的组合,实例验证得出更为准确的预测值,从而证明这一模型的可行性和有效性。