气液混合型制动系的执行机构建模试验和仿真

分析了用于多轴车制动系气液混合型执行机构各元件的动态特性 ,结合其鼓式制动器 ,提出了一种鼓式制动器的弹性特征模型 ;将各元器件有机结合 ,建立了整个执行机构的动态特性分析的数学模型 ,应用Mat lab工具进行仿真计算。将仿真计算和试验获得的压力建立过程进行对比分析 ,结果验证了仿真数学模型的正确性。     

采用模型设计和模型试验方法研制大型泵

本文对采用模型设计和模型试验方法研制大型离心泵的计算理论，结构设计和材料选用等问题进行了探讨，确认了只有在正确运用相似计算公式的前提下才能保证相似设计可靠性的观点，验证了叶轮进口截面几何形状对离心泵汽蚀性能和效率值的影响，并提出了国内现有的能较好满足船艇货油泵运转条件的材料组合建议方案。     

水工模型试验的流速测量方法与数据处理程序

在水工模型试验中,基础数据的准确度与精确度直接关系到科研成果的质量。流速是模型试验中观测的主要数据之一。模型流速的测量方法有许多种,如示踪物法、光电法、声学多普勒法等。光电法是目前水工模型试验中应用最多的流速测量方法。文章所述的模型测杆流速处理程序实现的功能就是计算流速测杆采集流速的平均值并直观地以流速过程线图显示。通过应用于上海国际航运中心洋山港区整体物理模型试验的实践表明,程序采用微调方法,解决了判断涨落潮时存在的问题,提高了水工模型试验工作的精度和效率,为科学决策提供了依据。     

喷油泵装配线中拧紧技术的研究及应用

本论文介绍了拧紧技术的原理和方法,以及拧紧技术在喷油泵装配线中的应用.最后说明了拧紧程序在喷油泵装配线中的程序防错方法.     

On the application of hydraulic theory to the deep-water flow through the Irbe Strait

A flow-dependent critical-point method for investigating topographically controlled flow in natural channels is applied to the bottom current through the Irbe Strait connecting the Baltic proper and the Gulf of Riga. This approach is based on the functional formalism due to Gill [Gill, A.E., 1977. The hydraulics of rotating-channel flow. J. Fluid Mech., 80, 641–671.], and here is used for the stratified flow structure observed during the IRBEX-95 field campaign. A critical section of the realizable flow regime was found to be located slightly downstream of the most pronounced horizontal constriction of the channel. The predicted baroclinic volume flux 7200 m³ s⁻¹ overestimates the observed mean bottom-water transport by around 30%, a discrepancy which most likely can be explained by the lack of sea level conditions and friction in the model.     

Integrated coastal water monitoring

Geographical Information Systems (GIS) are important took for environmental monitoring and management. However, their limitations in dealing with complex, dynamic, and mission‐critical situations call for alternative approaches. Integrating GIS with dynamic simulation models offers one such solution. Numerical models that simulate physical, chemical, and biological processes greatly increase our understanding of the environment. Many of these models use refined forecast information to accurately predict processes that help in monitoring and managing the environment. Integrating these models with GIS offers new functionalities. The present research couples the MIKE21 comprehensive modeling system for two‐dimensional free surface flows with the spatial analysis strengths of the ArcView GIS. The southern coastal water system of Singapore serves as the study area. The aim is to develop a comprehensive software system that provides support for both environmental managers and land‐use planners in making their decisions.     

洗扫车清扫液压系统热平衡研究

针对洗扫车作业过程中液压油温过高造成的液压系统运转不正常的问题,在理论分析的基础上运用AMESim软件建立液压系统的热力学模型,对其热平衡特性进行仿真分析,并依据仿真结果为清扫液压系统匹配合适的散热器。在建立模型的基础上,针对产热和散热部件进行优化分析,为液压部件选型提供参考。仿真结果表明,优化方案合理。     

热油泵机械密封泄漏原因及对策

冷却系统结垢后,摩擦副端面温度过高,这是导致热油泵机械密封失败的根本原因.采取软化水夹套冷却和新增静环背冷等措施,可降低摩擦副端面温度,从而解决密封泄漏的问题.     

沿海货船应急消防泵的设置与检验

本文首先说明了应急消防泵在沿海货船上的作用,然后重点论述了应急消防泵的设置处所和检验重点,特别是对一些有关应急消防泵的法规条文,阐述了自己的见解。     

液压油过滤技术在工程机械中的应用

针对工程机械液压油污染等级问题,探讨了液压油过滤技术根据液压油过滤工艺设计了一种具有三级滤芯的过滤机和管路组成的过滤系统,使用快换接头将过滤系统与工程机械液压油箱连接,能满足大批量工程机械液压油过滤作业的需要。用检测仪检测证明:该过滤系统过滤后的液压油污染等级优于行业要求标准