A proposed vision and vehicle-to-infrastructure communication-based vehicle positioning approach

It is essential to obtain accurate location of vehicles for new applications of Intelligent Transportation Systems. To remedy the defects of present Global Positioning System and vehicle-to-infrastructure (V-I) positioning technology, a new positioning approach based on vision and V-I communication is proposed. This approach aims at lane-level positioning with lower cost than conventional ones. In this approach, the position of the vehicle is represented by its lateral position (the lane number) and longitudinal position (the distance from entrance of the road) in a course coordinate system along the road; the specific lane the vehicle is occupying (the lane number) can be judged using the information of lane lines detected by vision systems; then the distance to the vehicle is obtained by a Road Side Unit (RSU) during the V-I communication; and the longitudinal position is calculated. The error of the approach on typical operating conditions is analyzed, indicating that the new approach can achieve the accuracy of less than 0.31 m for straight road and 0.58 m for typical arc road with ultra-wideband communication and ranging technologies and rational arrangement of RSUs. The feasibility of this approach is presented.     

SMCP在海上VHF通信教学实践中的应用

有效的语言通信对船舶的安全航行和营运至关重要。根据IMO事故报告分析,通信不利是导致事故发生的重要因素之一。而缺乏使用SMCP的意识是通信不利的主要原因。文章主要介绍SMCP的结构和通信特征以及如何将SMCP应用到VHF通信的教学实践中去。     

基于Android系统的列车移动信息服务平台设计与订餐系统的实现

我国铁路经过6次大提速后,硬件设施水平得到了大幅提升,但与之配套的旅客信息服务体系却相对滞后。目前绝大多数铁路列车上的媒体终端是单向播发系统,研发适合铁路列车的车载移动信息服务平台已迫在眉睫。本文针对铁路旅客信息服务需求,运用系统分析法和功能分析法研发设计了集管理、服务、监控、娱乐四大功能于一体的列车车载移动信息服务平台,该平台的应用功能主要包括列车点餐、视频点播、音乐点播、电子书、新闻发布、广告发布、列车时刻表、整晚点信息发布、游戏、监控等。在车载信息服务平台的基础上,选择平台应用案例中点餐功能进行研究和开发,运用个案研究法实现了基于Android的列车订餐系统。     

网络化车钟通信的设计与实现

文章阐述了网络化车钟通信硬件控制设计、网络化组成以及通讯协议的编制,着重介绍了所设计的控制电路以及软件通讯规约。其中的关键技术是车钟通信系统的CAN总线的网络化实现。     

基于 SIP 协议航管内部通信系统的设计

论文介绍了航管内部通信系统的特点,会话初始协议 SIP（Session Initialization Protocol）协议的功能特性,给出了基于 SIP 协议航管中心内部通信系统的设备组成,陈述了整个内部通信系统的系统架构和主机的软件架构,内部通信系统工程实现的关键技术,最后对航管内部通信进行了小结。     

船舶操纵模拟系统视景多通道同步技术研究

介绍船舶操纵训练系统视景的体系结构,提出视景多通道同步的要求及其技术实现的方法,采用多线程结构及推算定位等技术实现多通道同步,使通道帧数差在2帧以内,各通道产生的画面达到同一时刻同一视点产生的效果.     

基于DDE技术实现Matlab与InTouch通讯研究

为了实现Matlab与InTouch之间直接通讯,分别介绍了Matlab软件和InTouch软件所提供的DDE接口,并在Matlab环境下,编写了基于DDE技术的M文件和S函数,这两种方法首次实现了Matlab和In-Touch之间的直接通讯。并解决了利用第三方软件进行接口编程的难题。通过实例证明了这种方法具有编程简单,实现方便等优点,并且支持多输入多输出模型的数据交换。     

下一代网络(NGN)与移动IPv6

下一代网络(NGN)是目前网络发展的趋势,是今后通信业务和互联网业务的核心,其核心承载将使用IPv6技术。作为IPv6内在组成部分的移动IPv6技术,对于下一代网络,尤其是对于下一代移动通信网络,有着极其重要的影响。通过移动IPv6技术,可以各种接入方式,将宽带、移动互联网和现有的无线系统等都无缝地集成到IP层,通过一种网络基础设施提供所有通信和信息服务,即是下一代网络发展的方向,也是移动IPv6的核心优势。     

信息化战争要求国防交通必须强化五种能力

根据信息化战争的特点,论述了国防交通应努力强化应急保障、机动保障、立体保障、生存防卫和组织指挥等五种能力。     

Experimental study on the width of the turbulent area around bridge pier

At present, the method of calculating the turbulent flow width around the bridge pier is not given in the "Standard for Inland River Navigation" (GB50139-2004) in China, and the bridge designer usually increases the bridge span in order to ensure the navigation safety, which increases both of the structural design difficulty and the project investments. Therefore, it is extremely essential to give a research on the turbulent flow width around the bridge pier. Through the experiments of the fixed bed and the mobile bed, the factors influencing the turbulent flow width around the bridge pier have been analyzed, such as the approaching flow speed, the water depth, the angles between the bridge pier and the flow direction, the sizes of bridge pier, the shapes of the bridge pier, and the scouring around the bridge pier, etc. Through applying the dimension analytic method to the measured data, the formula of calculating the turbulent flow width around the bridge pier is then inferred.