螺旋流多分支管流场的三维数值模拟

采用分块耦合的网格生成技术 ,利用TTM法生成螺旋流多分支管的三维贴体网格。用任意拉格朗日—欧拉 (ALE)法对螺旋流排气系统中的 2个三分支管模件内的稳态流场进行了数值模拟。揭示了螺旋流排气系统相邻缸排气之间的相互影响 ,为系统地分析螺旋流排气系统的工作机理奠定了基础。     

上长坪连拱隧道无中导洞施工方法比选研究

目前国内外连拱隧道大多采用中导洞法施工，而对无中导洞施工研究相对较少，缺少相关工程经验，且未对无导洞法施工技术优缺点和适用范围做深入而系统的研究。本文研究的上长坪隧道为分离式隧道过渡到连拱隧道，因其与大桥衔接过渡，设计的中隔墙厚度不等厚，采用复合式薄直中墙，其结构设计新颖，在设计无法做变更及4个月完成504 m的工期要求下，为实施高难度操作的设计方案，采用竖直型钢喷射混凝土结构及斜向支撑成功解决了中墙二次衬砌浇筑的难题，其竖直型钢喷混结构浇筑在左右洞二次衬砌之间作为中隔墙的结构部分，成功开创了复合式薄中墙设计施工新工艺。同时，此工法有效解决了防水漏水问题及成本控制问题，为无中导洞施工方法增加了新的工艺类型，提供了Ⅳ级围岩隧道无中导洞施工新型案例。     

CDM ss50/1200移动模架主框架钢箱梁制造工艺

CDMss50 /1200移动模架,是为湛江市海湾大桥东西两岸水中引桥50m跨连续箱梁的现浇施工而研制的专用制梁设备。主框架钢箱梁为主要承重部件,主要介绍其制造过程中控制的关键工艺,包括下料尺寸、预留收缩量,焊缝检验、组装、连接等。     

基于Web Component的页面分解算法

提出了基于W eb Component的页面分解算法.首先将HTML页面格式化为XHTML形式,然后根据XHTML页面生成DOM Tree,从中分析、抽取W eb Component作为独立实体,并给这些W eb Component分配标识,最后在数据库中存储页面结构、W eb Component及相关信息.结果表明,此算法使得构建个性化页面成为可能.     

Dynamics of an isolated railway wheelset with conformal wheel–rail interactions

ABSTRACT

In multi-body dynamics, we model a non-conformal wheel/rail contact at one centre point since this contact is flat and Hertzian. However, the quasi-conformal contact requires more points since the contact is curved and non-Hertzian. The methodology in solving these points during dynamic simulations is the basis of this development. In this online effort, first, we present a general contact joint and the gutter search method of Pascal and Jourdan [The rigid-multi-Hertzian method as applied to conformal contacts. USA: ASME; 2007] in the context of a multi-body approach. Next, by adopting the non-iterative approach, a subset of these points with positive profile interpenetrations is selected to idealise one curved contact by a set of multi-Hertzian patches for which the Hertz normal contact solution is available. Finally, the feasibility of this multibody approach together with its implementation in two different codes is evaluated by simulating the motion of an isolated wheelset with realistic inertia. On tangent tracks, the wheelset with non-conformal pairing displays self-excited unstable oscillations while it displays a stable behaviour below a critical speed with conformal profiles. A further study reveals the net friction losses at multiple patches within the curved contact being the reason for the stable behavior.     

集装箱船主尺度全局最优化的混沌算法

提出了应用混沌优化方法（Chaos Optimization Algorithm,COA)进行集装箱船船型主尺度要素全局优化的新策略。混沌优化方法利用混沌变量的随机性、规律性、遍历性寻优，能够克服经典优化方法如直接法、梯度法、Hessian法等方法容易陷入局部极小点的不足，方法简单、快速、易于掌握，其效率比一些目前广泛应用的随机优化方法如模拟退火法（SAA）、遗传算法（GA）等高得多。实际算例的结果证实了混沌优化方法用于集装箱船船型优化的有效性。     

饱和砂土中的地铁圆形衬砌隧道地震响应分析

研究目的:将多屈服面动本构模型引入土体动力有限元计算,在实际工程中,验证其正确性和合理性.研究结论:多屈服面动本构模型在描述土真实特性方面具有适用的普遍性和应用的灵活性;以往采用单屈服面模型进行计算是偏于安全的.     

系泊多浮体系统流固耦合和浮体间耦合动力分析

利用多刚体力学运动学方法进行系统铁数学描述。以系统摇荡时各浮体质心位移和浮体角位移表达广义速率。进而表达出有关偏速度、偏角速度、加速度和角加速度。单个系泊浮体在规则波作用下，所受的流体动压力用势流理论计算。多浮体系统摇荡时除入射规则波外，每一浮体的摇荡辐射波对其他浮体也构成了入射波并作用以流体动压力。表达出系统的广义主动力和广义惯性力后代入Kane方程，补充以浮体间的运动约束方程，消去时间因子后得到求解各浮体质心位移和浮体角位移的复数线性代数方程组。     

Airport taxi planning: Lagrangian decomposition

The airport taxi planning (TP) module is a decision tool intended to guide airport surface management operations. TP is defined by a flow network optimization model that represents flight ground movements and improves aircraft taxiing routes and schedules during periods of aircraft congestion. TP is not intended to operate as a stand‐alone tool for airport operations management: on the contrary, it must be used in conjunction with existing departing and arriving traffic tools and overseen by the taxi planner of the airport, also known as the aircraft ground controller. TP must be flexible in order to accommodate changing inputs while maintaining consistent routes and schedules already delivered from past executions. Within this dynamic environment, the execution time of TP may not exceed a few minutes. Classic methods for solving binary multi‐commodity flow networks with side constraints are not efficient enough; therefore, a Lagrangian decomposition methodology has been adapted to solve it. We demonstrate TP Lagrangian decomposition using actual data from the Madrid‐Barajas Airport. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

多平台协同防空作战系统数据融合技术研究

对多平台协同防空作战系统的组成及功能作了简单介绍，指出数据融合单元的主要任务，对数据融合中的时间对准、空间统一、点迹排序及数据相关处理这四个关键技术进行了初步研究。