液压绞缆机控制阀的故障分析与排除

文章就某轮液压绞缆机出现的无法放缆及运转中出现的操纵阀芯敲击声的现象,对平衡阀的结构和工作原理进行分析,并提出了调整方法。     

HEV功率级硬件在环测试系统开发及试验研究

针对一款新型混合动力电动汽车 （Hybrid Electric Vehicle,HEV）,结合其动力传动系统的工作原理,设计了考虑实物电磁阀的功率级硬件在环测试系统的总体方案,开发了功率级硬件在环测试系统的硬件系统和软件系统。硬件方面,重点开发了比例电磁阀的电流检测模块。软件方面,基于Matlab/Simulink和ECUCoder软件研究了快速原型控制器中比例电磁阀驱动信号和模拟信号的底层接口软件。利用两种典型动态协调控制策略对所开发的功率级硬件在环系统的测试功能进行了验证。     

媒体网关在港口通信中的应用现状及前景

为适应发展需要，提高服务水平，港口通信网络在具备媒体网关的基础上引进软交换技术已成为一个趋势。介绍了综合接入媒体网关系统的功能及具体应用，媒体网关与软交换联接后对下一代港口通信网络发展的作用。     

Structural safety of trams in case of misguidance in a switch

Tram vehicles mainly operate on street tracks where sometimes misguidance in switches occurs due to unfavourable conditions. Generally, in this situation, the first running gear of the vehicle follows the bend track while the next running gears continue straight ahead. This leads to a constraint that can only be solved if the vehicle's articulation is damaged or the wheel derails. The last-mentioned situation is less critical in terms of safety and costs. Five different tram types, one of them high floor, the rest low floor, were examined analytically. Numerical simulation was used to determine which wheel would be the first to derail and what level of force is needed in the articulation area between two carbodies to make a tram derail. It was shown that with pure analytical simulation, only an idea of which tram type behaves better or worse in such a situation can be gained, while a three-dimensional computational simulation gives more realistic values for the forces that arise. Three of the four low-floor tram types need much higher articulation forces to make a wheel derail in a switch misguidance situation. One particular three-car type with two single-axle running gears underneath the centre car must be designed to withstand nearly three times higher articulation forces than a conventional high-floor articulated tram. Tram designers must be aware of that and should design the carbody accordingly.     

EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF INFLUENCE OF LIQUID NITROGEN PRESERVATION ON ANTIGENICITY OF HUMAN HOMOGRAFT AORTIC VALVE

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High-speed train control based on multiple-model adaptive control with second-level adaptation

Speed uplift has become the leading trend for the development of current railway traffic. Ideally, under the high-speed transportation infrastructure, trains run at specified positions with designated speeds at appointed times. In view of the faster adaptation ability of multiple-model adaptive control with second-level adaptation (MMAC-SLA), we propose one type of MMAC-SLA for a class of nonlinear systems such as cascaded vehicles. By using an input decomposition technique, the corresponding stability proof is solved for the proposed MMAC-SLA, which synthesises the control signals from the weighted multiple models. The control strategy is utilised to challenge the position and speed tracking of high-speed trains with uncertain parameters. The simulation results demonstrate that the proposed MMAC-SLA can achieve small tracking errors with moderate in-train forces incurred under the control of flattening input signals with practical enforceability. This study also provides a new idea for the control of in-train forces by tracking the positions and speeds of cars while considering power constraints.     

高速磁浮线高速道岔驱动布置的研究

介绍了世界上首副电机驱动、齿轮齿条传动高速磁浮线高速道岔的驱动布置方案。通过几何非线性分析,对不同驱动布置方案下高速道岔转辙过程的特性进行对比,得到了支点到位位置偏差小,线形、主梁应力和驱动力变化平缓,经济性好的驱动布置方案。     

6S60MC-C主机启动困难案例分析

文章针对6S60MC-C主机在启动压力低于2.2 MPa时容易启动、压力在2.2 ～2.8MPa难以启动、压力高于2.8 MPa时无法启动的奇怪现象进行分析、研究和探讨,找出解决问题的方法和途径,供船舶轮机员及维修人员参考.     

双控道岔联系电路的设计与实现

在个别站场间,为节省占地面积或受其他因素制约,两站的联锁区是由一组双动道岔隔开。若其中一站为计算机联锁控制,另一站为6502电气集中控制,依据相关设计规范,设计出一套计算机联锁车站与6502电气集中车站利用渡线隔开时的结合电路。该结合电路安全可靠,未改变原有电路定型结构。经过联锁模拟实验,该设计方案合理可行。