整车电气系统的布置集成

电气系统的合理布置是整车电子、电气系统构架成功实施的前提，本文对整车电器布置工作从模块及其安装、造型电子布置和线束布置3个方面进行阐述。     

基于MATLAB/SIMULINK的异步牵引电机反馈试验方案仿真

文章介绍了一种新的异步牵引电机反馈试验方案,并用MATLAB/SIMULINK对该方案进行一定的建模与仿真,并给出仿真的方法和结果。     

一种三维时域格林函数计算方法

如何高效地计算出三维时域格林函数是线性时域方法能否有效地求解船舶水动力问题的关键.本文在前人工作的基础上,采用了一种半解析的数值求积方法,对三维时域格林函数及其导数作了计算,这种方法十分有效,计算结果令人满意.     

Simulation Modeling and Analysis of Operator-Machine Ratio

Introduction In recent years, labor cost in China is continu-ously and significantly increasing across industries.More and more companies, particularly semiconduc-tor companies, are taking strategies to cut labor costwithout impairing normal production. Operator-ma-chine ratio (OMR) denotes the maximum number oftools a laborer can operate. It is a measure of opera-tion efficiency of an operator and one of key factors toensure the competitiveness.The traditional static Excel model[1]involvin…     

基于改进型Boussinesq方程的二维波浪数值模型

基于改进型Boussinesq方程，在非交错网格下，建立了二维波浪数值模型。模型计算采用了有限差分法，时间格式上采用混合四阶Adams—Bashforth—Mouhon，空间格式上采用了Wei等（1995）给出的格式。数值计算中。采用了内部造渡技术。数值模拟针对3纽经典浅滩地形上波浪传播变形的实验进行，数值计算结果与实验结果吻合较好。验证了数值模型，该模型可期望用于实际港口渡浪预报。     

基于Petri网的虚拟维修手部动素建模

针对虚拟维修仿真中手部动作仿真难度大、不容易控制的问题,提出基于Petri网手部维修动素模型,将虚拟维修手部动作根据维修操作封装为若干动素单元的组合,降低了仿真计算的难度,从而提高手部动作控制的精确性,以螺栓拆卸的手部动作建模过程为例进行验证。     

A parameterized consideration set model for airport choice: an application to the San Francisco Bay Area

Airport choice is an important air travel-related decision in multiple airport regions. This paper proposes the use of a probabilistic choice set multinomial logit (PCMNL) model for airport choice that generalizes the multinomial logit model used in all earlier airport choice studies. The paper discusses the properties of the PCMNL model, and applies it to examine airport choice of business travelers residing in the San Francisco Bay Area. Substantive policy implications of the results are discussed. Overall, the results indicate that it is important to analyze the choice (consideration) set formation of travelers. Failure to recognize consideration effects of air travelers can lead to biased model parameters, misleading evaluation of the effects of policy action, and a diminished data fit.     

200km/h高速机车制动盘及联接件温度场、应力场数值模拟

根据传热学原理,建立了高速机车制动盘的传热数学模型,利用ANSYS有限元程序,对200km/h机车制动盘及联接件进行了温度场、应力场数值模拟。同时进行了1∶1台架试验,试验结果表明,数值模拟具有较高的准确性。并根据仿真结果,得出了制动盘及联接件瞬态温度场和应力场的一般规律。     

摆式车辆数值模型与试验台及线路试验结果的比较

介绍了一个运用于摆式车辆的动力学性能仿真的数值计算模型,特别考虑了曲线通过工况。在此模型中,把实车上使用的控制软件和车辆数值计算机械结构模型结合起来,再现了倾摆主动控制装置的动力学。为了验证数值计算仿真模型,把数值计算结果与试验台试验及室外线路试验结果进行了比较。     

Planktonic community structure and carbon cycling in the Arabian Sea as a result of monsoonal forcing: the application of a generic model

The Arabian Sea exhibits a complex pattern of biogeochemical and ecological dynamics, which vary both seasonally and spatially. These dynamics have been studied using a one-dimensional vertical hydrodynamic model coupled to a complex ecosystem model, simulating the annual cycle at three contrasting stations. These stations are characterised by seasonally upwelling, mixed-layer-deepening and a-seasonal oligotrophic conditions, respectively, and coincide with extensively measured stations on the two JGOFS ARABESQUE cruises in 1994. The model reproduces many spatial and temporal trends in production, biomass, physical and chemical properties, both qualitatively and quantitatively and so gives insight into the main mechanisms responsible for the biogeochemical and ecological complexity. Monsoonal systems are typified by classical food web dynamics, whilst intermonsoonal and oligotrophic systems are dominated by the microbial loop. The ecosystem model (ERSEM), developed for temperate regions, is found to be applicable to the Arabian Sea system with little reparameterisation. Differences in in-situ physical forcing are sufficient to recreate contrasting eutrophic and oligotrophic systems, although the lack of lateral terms are probably the greatest source of error in the model. Physics, nutrients, light and grazing are all shown to play a role in controlling production and community structure. Small-celled phytoplanktons are predicted to be dominant and sub-surface chlorophyll maxima are robust centers of production during intermonsoon periods. Analysis of carbon fluxes indicate that physically driven outgassing of CO₂ predominates in monsoonal upwelling systems but ecological activity may significantly moderate CO₂ outgassing in the Arabian Sea interior.