基于事件检测效益的高速公路交通检测器布设方案研究

高速公路交通检测器合理布设有利于准确、快速地检测和确认交通事件发生的时间、地点及性质,进而提高高速公路管控效率.运用一种基于偏差阈值的交通事件检测算法,选取了200 m、400 m和600m等3种交通检测器布设间距,利用VISSIM仿真软件,以济青高速公路济德段为例进行验证性仿真;通过分析有无事件情况下交通参数的变化趋势,确定高速公路检测器最优布设间距,为高速公路监测系统建设提供理论依据.     

Estimating arterial link speed using conventional road detectors

Abstract

In response to an initiative to develop an advanced traffic information system in Bangkok, this paper explores practical guidelines for the optimal location of road sensors, such that the data collected on spot speeds reflect an entire link's average speed. In particular, the authors use microsimulation software to investigate optimal detector locations, using the sum of squared errors and root mean squared errors. The analysis hypothesizes that road segments are 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, 1.0, 2.0 and 3.0 km in length and are specially designed to replicate typical arterial streets in Bangkok. The results show that a single detector location can produce good estimates of link speed only for segments that are shorter than 1.0 km. For distances of 1.0 km or more, the results suggest that two detectors be used for good link speed estimates under all traffic conditions.     

路面平整度检测技术现状与发展分析

路面平整度是衡量路面质量的重要标准,也是运输经济的一个重要指标。 综合当前路面平整度状况,对现有路面平整度的检测方法和相关问题进行了总结,以促进相应方法在路面质量检测中的合理使用与推广。     

道路交通网络中移动型检测器最小样本量优化方法研究

本文综合考虑交通流数据的质量及其成本等因素，对服务于ATMS的移动型检测器最小样本量的确定原则进行设计，建立一种基于行程时间估计最小样本量的确定方法，并利用微观仿真模拟软件对城市道路不同服务水平下的交通运行状态进行模拟分析。通过设置不同的检测器样本量方案，并利用优化方法对不同方案采集的交通流信息进行分析，确定合理的移动型检测器最小样本量。     

Effect of wheel-slip prevention based on sliding mode control theory for railway vehicles

It is important to consider the robustness when designing brake control systems, because of the model's uncertainties that result from the nonlinear characteristics of wheel-to-rail adhesion forces and brake material friction coefficients. This paper presents the experimental results from the new wheel-slip prevention control using nonlinear robust control theory. The authors performed experiments for the proposed wheel-slip prevention control to compare it with the conventional control laws. The experimental results proved the comparative effectiveness of the proposed control and showed high brake performance under nonlinear characteristics of brake dynamics.     

Identification and determination of the major constituents in traditional Chinese medicine Longdan Xiegan Pill by HPLC-D

A novel and sensitive HPLC-UV method has been developed for the simultaneous determination of twelve major compounds in Longdan Xiegan Pill.The chemical profile of the twelve compounds,including geniposidic acid（1）,geniposide（2）,gentiopicroside（3）,liquiri     

IDENTIFICATION OF PHASE ERROR BY MULTI-SAMPLING DIGITAL TANLOCKED LOOP(MS-DTL)

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基于地磁传感器的车辆检测算法

地磁传感器是一种动态检测地磁场变化的感应设备。文中提出了基于地磁传感器的一种车辆检测方法,通过对地磁检测器所采集的数据进行预处理和波形特征提取来进行车辆信息的检测。利用安装在路面上的2个地磁感应器,和基于动态基值的波形特征提取算法,对车辆流量和车辆速度及车型等信息进行有效的检测,试验结果表明基于地磁感应的车辆检测方法的准确率高达98%。     

Quantification of six bioactive compounds in Zhenqi Fuzheng preparation by high-performance liquid chromatography couple

A simple and accurate high-performance liquid chromatography（HPLC）coupled with diode array detector（DAD）and evaporative light scattering detector（ELSD）was established for the determination of six bioactive compounds in Zhenqi Fuzheng preparation（ZFP）.The     

浅谈提高可调桨修理的检测精度及检测装置设计研究

文章针对可调桨桨叶在受到重大损伤经焊补修复后对桨叶螺距和可调桨静平衡的检测进行了探索和研究,设计适合可调桨修理专用的检测装置,成功地消除可调桨所存在的螺距和静不平衡量偏差超差的缺陷,有效地提高了可调桨修理的检测精度,取得了显著的效果。