谈工程造价人员的职业生涯之路

在总结理论学习与实践经验的基础上,明确工程造价人员的执业范围,论述工程造价人员的成长之路、职业之路,即3种途径（学历教育、职业教育、继续教育）、3种能力（基本能力、专业能力、专家能力）、3个阶段（确定阶段、审核阶段、编制阶段）。并从不同角度对其理论意义与实践加以阐述,最后得出基础和专业知识的应用趋势是一个由应用到创造再到创新的过程。     

城市轨道交通运营物资采购管理模式的研究

对单线运营时期的城市轨道交通物资采购管理过程进行分析总结,在网络化运营阶段,结合基于供应链的物资采购管理理论,对传统的物资采购管理过程进行分析和优化,使不同的物资选择不同的采购模式和方式,实现库存量的最小化。     

北京地铁施工阶段地质风险辨识评估及防控机制建设

阐述地铁施工阶段地质风险特征及研究现状,结合勘察、设计、第三方监测等资料,分析可能导致事故的潜在地质因素并进行分类和辨识,提出基于风险发生概率和危害结果的PH地质风险评价方法并给出相应参考值,根据评价结果提出过程监控、加强探测和现场处置三类处理措施.基于北京市轨道交通风险管理体系,构建施工阶段地质风险动静态管控机构及工...     

轨道交通PPP项目干系人动态管控模型设计

公私合营(PPP)模式作为基础设施项目融资建设的新方式,对其在城市轨道交通项目的应用已成为新的研究焦点.PPP项目结构复杂、参与方众多,决策和设计阶段的干系人管理对项目顺利实施有较大影响.运用利益相关者理论,对徐州城市轨道交通项目干系人进行系统地识别及细分,在详细分析各干系人的期望与要求的基础上,设计基于全生命周期的项目干系人动态管控概念模型,包括主体识别机制、协调合作机制、资源共享机制以及绩效反馈机制,为PPP项目干系人管理提供一种创新思路.     

长江南京以下12.5 m深水航道二期工程环境保护工作管理

针对长江南京以下12.5 m深水航道二期工程整治河段多、环境复杂、涉及环境敏感区密集、社会敏感度高等问题,分析工程可能对周边环境造成的影响,明确工程涉及的主要环境问题。通过建立工程环境保护工作管理组织机构及制定环境保护工作管理原则,对工程建设进行全过程环境保护管理。实践表明工程环境保护工作成效显著,实现了工程建设和生态建设的和谐统一。     

西安地铁建设技术攻关与安全管理

结合西安地铁建设特色,从施工技术方面阐述文物、黄土、地裂缝三大工程难点的技术攻关成果,从建设管理角度介绍工程安全管理和当前风险控制的成功经验.     

Inventory,Classification, and Analysis of Special Management Areas Associated with U.S. Coastal Programs

Area-based management approaches may be beneficial in integrating sectoral, single-purpose laws and regulations; however, these benefits may not be attained if special area designations are equally sectoral or single-purpose in nature. Over 60 types of special management areas were documented under U.S. coastal programs, and a new classification scheme was developed to allow comparisons and analyses across programs. Results indicate that requirements and incentives for special area designations under the Coastal Zone Management Act did little to standardize or influence area-based management systems associated with state and territory coastal programs. Further, the absence of clear patterns within and between coastal programs with respect to special area policies suggests a limited commitment to this important aspect of coastal management. Continued research is needed to document the effectiveness of the various area-based management approaches presented in this article.     

Monitoring Human Activity in an Area Dedicated to the Protection of the Endangered Mediterranean Monk Seal

Mediterranean monk seal populations have declined dramatically and survive in subpopulations scattered throughout their original distribution. The National Marine Park of Alonnisos, Northern Sporades is the first marine protected Area dedicated to the protection of the species in the Mediterranean. A Monitoring and Awareness Project has been carried out in the area from 1993 to 2000, the results of which have produced a detailed profile of the human usage pattern of the Park and indicated a significant reduction of illegal activities in the area. The pattern of human usage has enabled the monitoring team to adjust their efforts in the Park over time and provided essential baseline data for future management. The combined monitoring and awareness efforts have contributed significantly to the conservation of the Mediterranean monk seal by successfully protecting pupping sites and reducing human-induced mortality of the species in the area.     

Economic Valuation of Coastal and Marine Resources: Bohol Marine Triangle,Philippines

This article provides results on the net benefits generated from the natural resources in the Bohol Marine Triangle (BMT) in the Philippines. The BMT spans over 112,000 ha and its coastal ecosystems are rich in biodiversity and provide economic opportunities to the coastal communities. With a 10% discount rate, the accumulated total net benefits for the BMT resources over a 10-year period is US$11.54 million. Tourism and the municipal fisheries are the most important direct use values of the coastal and marine resources of the BMT accounting for 44% and 39% of the total net benefits. Annual revenues attributed to ecosystems were as follows: coral reefs, US$1.26 million; beach/intertidal area, US$1.12 million; marine waters, US$646,501; mangrove, US$239,561; and seagrass, US$105,990. The large market values indicate the dependence of the local community on the BMT coastal and marine resources. In the same way, non-market values show the important life-support functions of coastal and marine ecosystems. The net benefits reflect the magnitude of potential losses due to improper management of coastal and marine resources in the BMT. This valuation highlights the importance of the coastal services to the BMT economy and draws attention to the benefits the local stakeholders derive from BMT coastal resources. Policy measures can now take into account these values to justify a sufficient investment in coastal management efforts to sustain the flow of coastal services in the interest of current and future generations.     

Book review

Onshore Planning for Offshore Oil—Lessons from Scotland by Pamela L. Baldwin and Malcolm F. Baldwin The Conservation Foundation, Washington, D.C., 1975