曝气生物滤池技术在工业废水回用处理中的应用

曝气生物滤池具有体积小、处理效率高等特点。研究结果表明,曝气生物滤池使用新型粒状填料处理工业废水,进水量240 m~3/d,水力停留时间3 h,COD,SS和BOD去除效果好,出水稳定达到国家《城市杂用水水质标准》,满足用户要求。     

超滤工艺在生活污水回用处理中的技术开发与应用

通过对超滤原理、超滤技术的特点、超滤技术新工艺等详尽的阐述,着重介绍了超滤技术在印染废水、回用生活污水、含油废水等方面的应用实例。论述了近年来迅速发展的住宅小区生活污水处理技术开发和设备研制的成果,并对其存在的问题进行了探讨。     

广州市轨道交通3号线区间隧道排水设计

介绍广州市轨道交通3号线的工程特点及全线区间排水设计、废水泵站的设置及设备控制等情况。     

A~2/O工艺处理天津天铁炼焦化生产废水工程实例

介绍了A~2/O法处理焦化废水的一个实例。介绍了天铁焦化公司生产废水的来源、处理现状,工艺流程及运行现状,并针对工艺现状提出了具体改进措施。     

Assessment of policies and detection of unintended effects: Guiding principles for the consideration of methods and tools in policy-packaging

Single policies or entire policy packages are often assessed using different methods aiming at a quantification of effects as well as the detection of undesired outcomes. The knowledge of potential impacts is essential to take informed policy actions. Hence, there is a constant need for efficient assessment approaches to support policy decision-making. A broad range of such assessment methods is used in policymaking. Some of them are using quantitative data; others are characterized by qualitative information, observations or opinions. Practical experiences with transport policy prove that these methods all have their pros and cons, but none of them are able to detect the full range of effects. This leads to important questions this article deals with, such as what are the strengths and limitations of the different tools and methods for assessing impacts, and how should different approaches be integrated into the policymaking processes?We analyze the ability of assessment methods to detect different kinds of intended and unintended effects, and introduce the concepts of structurally open (mainly qualitative) and structurally closed (mainly quantitative) methods. It is argued that these concepts support making the pros and cons of the tools and methods more explicit and, thus, allow integrating the different tools and methods into the process of policy packaging. Based on a policy package example, we provide practical recommendations on how to integrate different assessment methods adequately and show that both quantitative and qualitative tools should be used in different phases of the process. The main recommendation is to alternate the application of assessment methods with structurally open methods used in the beginning and the end of the policymaking process and applying structurally closed methods in between.     

碳酸锶厂排放污水治理工艺流程浅析

提出了碳酸锶厂排放污水治理的工艺流程 ,对各个处理单元进行了说明 ,通过该工艺流程 ,使碳酸锶厂废水中的主要污染物或指标如COD、NH3 -N、S2 -、SS去除率达到 90 %以上 .     

曝气生物流化床反应器处理动车集便器污水脱氮及微生物研究

应用好氧曝气生物流化床反应器处理动车集便器粪便污水,研究反应器同步硝化反硝化脱氮效果;考察不同影响因素条件下反应器脱氮效果。结果表明:反应器能够较好地同时实现硝化和反硝化两个过程;DO为2.5mg/L时,同步硝化反硝化脱氮效果最佳;最佳p H值范围为7.0~8.0;反应器在C/N比为1.6时脱氮效果较好;温度在18~25℃变化,对反应器脱氮效能影响不明显;微生物DNA纯度高,氨氧化细菌的生物多样性高。     

复合混凝剂处理印染废水

聚合硫酸铝，聚合硫酸铁，以及更为复杂的聚合硫酸铝铁作混凝剂处理COD为3000mg/L,SS为300mg/L左右的印染废水的最佳工艺条件是:pH范围为7．0－9．5，搅拌速度为180r/min，一次处理混凝剂投加量为300mg/L，沉降时间为15min。COD去除率在80％左右，若再经双层滤料柱进行过滤处理，效果更好，能达到排效标准。     

分段进水多级 AO 应用于高出水标准市政污水处理厂工程及运行分析

山东省某市政污水处理厂迁建项目迁建后污水厂总处理规模为25×104 m3/d,设计二级处理采用分段进水多级AO,深度处理采用“高效澄清池+V型滤池+臭氧催化氧化”的组合。设计出水标准为地表水准IV类,其中TN＜15 mg/L。2022年山东省发布《山东省城市排水“两个清零、一个提标”工作方案》,要求城市污水处理厂出水标准达到地表水准IV类,其中TN控制在10 mg/L。工程未实施工程性改造,即实现了新的排放标准。     

无锡市某污水处理厂五期工程设计方案

根据《无锡市排水（污水）专项规划（2010—2020）》《无锡市城镇污水处理提质增效行动实施方案（2019—2021）》文件要求,无锡某污水处理厂处理规模需于2025年达到25万m3/d,即扩建3万m3/d。由于五期工程项目边界条件复杂,用地极其紧张,需对厂内现有处理构筑物进行计算分析并加以充分利用,因地制宜,在受限条件下进行挖潜改造。本工程建成投运至今,出水水质稳定达标。通过介绍污水处理工艺AAO+MBR及主要构筑物的设计思路及参数,总结工程特点,为其他类似工程提供借鉴。