全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1514篇 |
免费 | 108篇 |
专业分类
公路运输 | 509篇 |
综合类 | 621篇 |
水路运输 | 230篇 |
铁路运输 | 212篇 |
综合运输 | 50篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 4篇 |
2023年 | 21篇 |
2022年 | 70篇 |
2021年 | 98篇 |
2020年 | 62篇 |
2019年 | 31篇 |
2018年 | 25篇 |
2017年 | 37篇 |
2016年 | 27篇 |
2015年 | 50篇 |
2014年 | 117篇 |
2013年 | 87篇 |
2012年 | 114篇 |
2011年 | 144篇 |
2010年 | 111篇 |
2009年 | 106篇 |
2008年 | 97篇 |
2007年 | 110篇 |
2006年 | 95篇 |
2005年 | 66篇 |
2004年 | 45篇 |
2003年 | 23篇 |
2002年 | 29篇 |
2001年 | 35篇 |
2000年 | 10篇 |
1999年 | 4篇 |
1996年 | 1篇 |
1994年 | 1篇 |
1993年 | 1篇 |
1992年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有1622条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
21.
汽车遥控驾驶功能可以提升用户操控便捷性及安全性,本文对汽车遥控驾驶运用场景进行了描述,基于相关新的量产车型对遥控驾驶功能进行了对标分析,得出了遥控驾驶应实现的基本功能及实现该功能所需要的硬件配置,提出了新能源电动汽车遥控驾驶功能系统架构设计方案及功能控制策略,为后续车辆遥控驾驶功能开发提供借鉴和参考。 相似文献
22.
In many cities, diesel buses are being replaced by electric buses with the aim of reducing local emissions and thus improving air quality. The protection of the environment and the health of the population is the highest priority of our society. For the transport companies that operate these buses, not only ecological issues but also economic issues are of great importance. Due to the high purchase costs of electric buses compared to conventional buses, operators are forced to use electric vehicles in a targeted manner in order to ensure amortization over the service life of the vehicles. A compromise between ecology and economy must be found in order to both protect the environment and ensure economical operation of the buses.In this study, we present a new methodology for optimizing the vehicles’ charging time as a function of the parameters CO2eq emissions and electricity costs. Based on recorded driving profiles in daily bus operation, the energy demands of conventional and electric buses are calculated for the passenger transportation in the city of Aachen in 2017. Different charging scenarios are defined to analyze the influence of the temporal variability of CO2eq intensity and electricity price on the environmental impact and economy of the bus. For every individual day of a year, charging periods with the lowest and highest costs and emissions are identified and recommendations for daily bus operation are made. To enable both the ecological and economical operation of the bus, the parameters of electricity price and CO2 are weighted differently, and several charging periods are proposed, taking into account the priorities previously set. A sensitivity analysis is carried out to evaluate the influence of selected parameters and to derive recommendations for improving the ecological and economic balance of the battery-powered electric vehicle.In all scenarios, the optimization of the charging period results in energy cost savings of a maximum of 13.6% compared to charging at a fixed electricity price. The savings potential of CO2eq emissions is similar, at 14.9%. From an economic point of view, charging between 2 a.m. and 4 a.m. results in the lowest energy costs on average. The CO2eq intensity is also low in this period, but midday charging leads to the largest savings in CO2eq emissions. From a life cycle perspective, the electric bus is not economically competitive with the conventional bus. However, from an ecological point of view, the electric bus saves on average 37.5% CO2eq emissions over its service life compared to the diesel bus. The reduction potential is maximized if the electric vehicle exclusively consumes electricity from solar and wind power. 相似文献
23.
应用关键绩效指标体系设立的方法、原则和步骤,以大洋航运公司为背景,通过分析企业文化、公司战略,找出公司战略举措成功要素,从而指导航运公司建立衡量战略举措的关键绩效指标体系。 相似文献
24.
Younes HamdouchH.W. Ho Agachai Sumalee Guodong Wang 《Transportation Research Part B: Methodological》2011,45(10):1805-1830
In this paper, we propose a new schedule-based equilibrium transit assignment model that differentiates the discomfort level experienced by sitting and standing passengers. The notion of seat allocation has not been considered explicitly and analytically in previous schedule-based frameworks. The model assumes that passengers use strategies when traveling from their origin to their destination. When loading a vehicle, standing on-board passengers continuing to the next station have priority to get available seats and waiting passengers are loaded on a First-Come-First-Serve (FCFS) principle. The stimulus of a standing passenger to sit increases with his/her remaining journey length and time already spent on-board. When a vehicle is full, passengers unable to board must wait for the next vehicle to arrive. The equilibrium conditions can be stated as a variational inequality involving a vector-valued function of expected strategy costs. To find a solution, we adopt the method of successive averages (MSA) that generates strategies during each iteration by solving a dynamic program. Numerical results are also reported to show the effects of our model on the travel strategies and departure time choices of passengers. 相似文献
25.
Abstract Flexible transport services (FTS) have been of increasing interest in developing countries as a bridge between the use of personal car travel and fixed route transit services. This paper reports on findings from a recent study in Queensland Australia, which identified lessons from an international review and implications for Australia. Potential strategic directions, including a vision, mission, key result areas, strategies, and identified means of measuring performance are described. Evaluation criteria for assessing flexible transport proposals were developed, and approaches to identifying and assessing needs and demands outlined. The use of emerging technologies is also a key element of successful flexible transport services. 相似文献
26.
27.
城市商业中心区是城市中交通拥堵的多发地带,而交通枢纽及商业混合区域更是给交通带来了巨大的压力。文中结合镇江市城际枢纽站商业中心区的实例,对城市交通枢纽及商业混合区域的交通问题剖析,并对交通枢纽型商业中心区的交通改善策略进行了相应研究。通过采用公交优先、布置交通设施、构建先进的停车系统、合理组织交通流等措施,为该类地区的交通改善和治理提出对策,使得交通枢纽型商业中心的交通组织更加合理有序,尽可能地减少交通拥堵,促进城市和谐发展。 相似文献
28.
使用车辆动力学仿真软件DYNAware/ve—DYNA,建立15自由度的参数化车辆模型,基于稳定性控制原理,以横摆角速度和质心侧偏角为控制变量,采用改进的横摆力矩决策计算方法,用Matlab/simulink建立控制器模型,并通过界面将其导入Ve—DYNA中。最后通过双移线和正弦延迟仿真实验验证了控制策略的有效性。 相似文献
29.
30.