基于流固耦合模型的负压式EGR阀传热研究

采用CFD方法,建立了由阀体和阀体内的流体组成的负压式EGR阀的流固耦合传热仿真模型,进行了流体与固体之间的共轭传热仿真。仿真及试验结果表明,在上阀体设计冷却水道,有助于改善阀体的换热状况,能很好地满足安装在上阀体的密封环以及其他附件工作温度要求。     

圆形基坑地连墙支护结构监测分析

圆形基坑多为应用于特殊场合的深基坑,根据基坑支护结构监测的实测资料,对地下连续墙侧向位移、墙顶水平位移、墙体垂直沉降、孔隙水压力、土压力及墙体内力等监测结果进行了分析,认为:原支护结构偏于保守,支护结构可以得到进一步优化。     

高压共轨集成限流器的设计研究

结合国外共轨系统中典型限流器的结构,分析限流器的工作原理,建立限流器的仿真模型,利用avl-hydsim软件对限流器进行仿真计算,确定限流器的关键技术参数,试制的样品通过了试验验证。     

Experimental study on the nonlinear pressure acting on a high-speed vessel in regular waves

It is well known that the hydrodynamic responses of a high-speed vessel traveling in regular head waves of even moderate wave height can show significant nonlinear behavior, and so linear statistical techniques become insufficient for predicting the statistics of responses in irregular waves. On the other hand, it has been shown that an approximate third-order Volterra model is applicable to handling the statistics of some nonlinear seakeeping problems, such as motions and vertical hull girder loads. In the present study, the focus is on the nonlinear behavior of the pressure responses of the hull surface, especially on the pressures acting on alternately wet and dry areas near the waterline and on the bow zone with high deadrise angles that may be subject to slight impact and water pile-up effects. To clarify the validity of applying Volterra modeling to this problem, a series of experiments in regular and irregular head waves were carried out, and approximate third-order and fifth-order Volterra models with the proposed algorithm for finding frequency response functions (FRFs) were applied as a means of validation. In the present article, the first part of the validation was performed using experimental data in regular waves. It was confirmed that the third-order Volterra model has adequate accuracy to simulate deterministically the variation of pressure responses in regular waves of different wave steepness up to a wave amplitude to wavelength ratio of 0.01 even for the highly nonlinear pressures acting on the above-mentioned areas of the hull surface.     

横向土压力对板桩主动土压力区内桩列的内力影响及桩列的内力计算

在斜顶桩铜管板桩结构中，准确计算位于板桩后主动土压力区内的支撑桩内力，对准确确定工程造价和确保工程质量是必要的。分析横向土压力对位于板桩后主动土压力区内桩列的内力影响，对桩列的内力计算进行探讨。     

SS_(7D)型电力机车主变压器和电抗器的设计

介绍了 SS7D型电力机车使用的 JDFP2 - 770 0 / 2 5型主变压器的主要技术数据、设计特点、主要结构 ,给出了阻抗实测值 ,对平波电抗器和供电电抗器也作了简单介绍。该产品已通过试验及现场运用 ,证明完全符合设计要求。     

蛇形造波机液压泵站及其控制电路设计

介绍蛇形造波机液压泵站的结构特点及其控制电路的设计。     

120km/h交流传动货运电力机车主变压器设计

介绍了120km/h交流传动货运电力机车使用的JQFP-9000/25型主变压器的主要技术数据、设计特点、主要结构及其有关参数的试验结果。     

某轮主机冷却水压力波动故障分析及处理

某轮主机进入高负荷运行，达到某一负荷时会突然出现冷却水压力波动。故障现象及原因都比较特殊。通过对这一故障的分析及处理，发现了船舶管理中存在的一些问题。本文对此进行了论述。以利同行借鉴。同时提出了提高船舶管理水平的有益建议。     

国道212线陇南段沿线水土流失特征与防治

研究了国道212线陇南段沿线区域的水土流失特征及其影响因素。结果表明,研究区泥石流侵蚀强度远大于土壤侵蚀强度;人为因素是水土流失和泥石流发育最重要的外动力条件。水土流失的防治应采取综合措施,处理好公路建设与沿线泥石流防治的关系。