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41.
针对计算机视觉在几何测量应用中图像匹配特点,提出了将多分辨率和极线约束与相关法相结合的图像匹配方法。该方法采用金字塔分层和极线约束来弥补相关匹配带来运算量大的不足,克服了图像匹配中精度低的缺点。通过计算机视觉在几何测量检测系统中图像匹配的实际应用,验证了该算法具有较高的测量精度、速度及其实用性。 相似文献
42.
Clarke Wilson 《Transportation》2008,35(4):485-499
Daily activity diaries can be recorded as sequences of characters representing events and their contexts as they unfold during
the day. Dynamic programming algorithms as used in bioinformatics have been used by a number of researchers to measure the
similarities and differences between travel patterns on the basis of temporal sequencing of events, activity transition, and
total activity time. The resultant similarity matrices have been shown to be more effective in classifying sequential patterns
than classifications based on alternative similarity indices. The basic algorithms can be amended to include the geographic
coordinates of events by a suitable amendment to the definition of distance. This permits quantitative classification of Hagerstrand-type
activity trajectories on the basis of both activity and spatial similarity. Such a classification can be used to group similar
trajectories and to identify representative trajectories that are analogous to measures of central tendency in univariate
statistics, giving more concrete meaning to the concept of the activity pattern than any other method now available. The paper
illustrates the effect of considering both events and locations in the classification of daily activity patterns using activity
diary data gathered in the town of Reading. The algorithm has been implemented in the Clustal_TXY alignment software package.
相似文献
Clarke WilsonEmail: |
43.
结合某款纯电动客车的研发与应用,介绍纯电动系统的匹配设计和整车CAN网络架构,并提出合理的纯电动系统高压配电管理方案。 相似文献
44.
针对公司某款中型载货车发动机悬置隔振效果差的问题,提出了相对应的解决方案。根据现有车辆实验测定的振动数据和现有软垫的刚度参数,优化悬置系统的参数,应用ADAMS软件的分析优化,并通过振动试验的测定,最终达到优化悬置隔振的目标。为以后的载货车的悬置优化分析计算提供参考依据。 相似文献
45.
为统计旅游交通的客运量,分析公路交通运输需求,优化运输组织,合理构建“快进慢游”综合交通旅游网络,研究提出基于手机信令数据的游客识别与出行轨迹匹配方法。通过划定景区边界,设置停留时间阈值,识别手机用户的游客身份;同时,借助地图工具批量计算信令发生位置间的出行路线与行程时间,匹配实际公路网。实例分析结果表明,手机信令数据能呈现手机用户的出行轨迹,且信令数据的位置轨迹与公路线位走向结合密切。在人们越来越依赖地图导航软件规划出行路径的背景下,利用该方法能更准确地识别景区游客并估计游客往来景区的出行路径。 相似文献
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48.
对交流传统内燃机车同步主发电机与逆变器的5种匹配关系及特点进行了分析,并举实例进行了电磁计算和证明。 相似文献
49.
主要介绍了高等级沥青混凝土路面机械化施工中在设备配套方面的一些关键技术及在杭金衢高速公路四合同段路面工程施工中的运用效果。 相似文献
50.
《Vehicle System Dynamics: International Journal of Vehicle Mechanics and Mobility》2012,50(8):1321-1338
In order to study the dynamic behaviours of locomotives under saturated adhesion, the stability and characteristics of stick–slip vibration are analysed using the concepts of mean and dynamic slip rates. The longitudinal vibration phenomenon of the wheelset when stick–slip occurs is put forward and its formation mechanism is made clear innovatively. The stick–slip vibration is a dynamic process between the stick and the slip states. The decreasing of mean and dynamic slip rates is conducive to its stability, which depends on the W/R adhesion damping. The torsion vibration of the driving system and the longitudinal vibration of the wheelset are coupled through the longitudinal tangential force when the wheelset alternates between the stick and the slip states. The longitudinal oscillation frequencies of the wheelset are integral multiples of the natural frequency of torsion vibration of the driving system. A train dynamic model integrated with an electromechanical and a control system is established to simulate the stick–slip vibration phenomenon under saturated adhesion to verify the theoretical analysis. The results show that increases of the longitudinal axle guidance stiffness and the motor suspension stiffness are beneficial to the stick–slip vibration stability and the locomotive's traction ability. The optimised matching of the longitudinal axle guidance stiffness and the motor suspension stiffness are helpful to avoid longitudinal resonance when the stick–slip vibration occurs. 相似文献