谈我国汽车物流的现状与发展

面对我国汽车物流的快速增长趋势,提高汽车物流的运作效率,降底物流成本,提供高质量的物质服务对汽车产业的发展具有举足轻重的作用。     

谈物流外包策略

随着信息技术的发展,新的物流服务形式不断出现,企业可以更专注于其具有竞争力的核心业务,而将其他的商业活动外包给物流服务提供商来完成。通过外包,企业可减少成本,节约投资,并不断地改善服务和技术水平。但同时,物流外包会使企业对物流活动的控制力减弱,因此在采用物流外包策略的时候必须考虑外包的成本和改变员工的观念。     

民营物流企业员工结构化培训的新模式与实践

论文分析了民营物流企业员工培训的现状,论述了民营物流企业进行员工培训的积极意义.提出了民营物流企业员工培训的四个差异化特征,基于上述的差异化特征,提出了民营物流企业员工结构培训新模式.该模式包括培训需求分析结构化、培训内容体系结构化、培训运作体系结构化、培训评估体系结构化等四大模块,同时论述了培训的动态管理.论文结合H物流公司的实际运作分析了培训结构化新模式在民营企业物流公司中的运用,对我国民营物流企业的员工培训开展具有一定的指导意义.     

浙江省海洋经济战略下港口物流服务创新研究

为了更好地发挥港口在推动海洋经济建设中的龙头作用,基于现代港口竞争实质,对港口物流服务创新的内涵作了界定.针对浙江省海洋经济发展现状,分析港口物流服务创新的内外驱动力及在发展海洋经济中的重要性,提出了港口物流服务创新五大策略:港口物流柔性化服务策略、港口物流定制化服务策略、港口物流可视化服务策略、港口物流联运化服务策略以及港口物流网络化服务策略.港口物流五大策略的实施,将提升港口整体服务水平,促进海洋经济可持续发展.     

武汉港发展现代物流的战略与策略

论述港口在现代物流中的地位和作用 ,强调武汉港发展物流业的战略意义 ,结合武汉港目前面临的外部环境及内部实际情况 ,提出武汉港发展现代物流的策略及措施     

计算机物流仿真技术在企业决策上的应用

主要讲述了计算机仿真技术在我国自动化物流系统中的发展和应用;根据应用实例,介绍计算机仿真的基本步骤和方法;并阐述了未来计算机仿真技术在我国物流行业中的重要地位和发展前景。     

Methodology for ro-ro ship and fleet sizing with application to short sea shipping

A novel methodology is developed for determining the characteristics of a cargo roll-on/roll-off (ro-ro) ship and the fleet size required for a given short sea shipping route. The ship and required fleet size to satisfy the transportation demand (for each pair of speed and freight rate) are determined using a database of existing cargo ro-ro ships to obtain the main technical characteristics of the most suitable ship. The time charter, voyage costs and revenue are then calculated considering the technical characteristics of each ship. Fuel costs are corrected for the actual ship speed and loading condition. A number of restrictions in the transportation problem are considered leading to the exclusion of unfeasible solutions. The maximum profit over the period of a year is identified among the feasible pairs of speed and freight rate. This general methodology is applied in a case study that considers the route between Leixões (Portugal) and Rotterdam (Netherlands). The study allows the identification of the most suitable ship and fleet sizes for different market penetration levels and quantifies the impact on shipping company profit of changes in parameters such as fuel costs, time charter costs, emission control area, installed propulsion power and stacking factor.     

Effects of the ‘Belt and Road’ initiative on the wine import logistics of China

China’s Belt and Road (BR) initiative is expected to facilitate international trade between the countries involved. In this study, we review the special requirements of wine logistics and the market growth potential of wine consumption in China. A model minimizing generalized logistical costs is developed and applied to wine imports in China, so that the best candidate cities in which to locate transport gateways and distribution centers can be identified. Our analysis suggests that the most preferred gateways are Shanghai, Tianjin, Guangzhou, and Hong Kong, which all have similar delivery costs. In comparison, Beijing and Chongqing have much higher delivery costs, mainly because they do not have good access to marine transport and/or efficient domestic distribution networks. For long-distance intercontinental transport of large volumes of wine, marine shipping remains the only viable delivery mode. However, wine distribution within China extensively uses air, road, and water transport. Therefore, cities with excellent multi-modal transport services are better positioned to become wine logistics gateways. Our study also highlights the importance of value-added services and good government support, which are important factors that influence distribution costs and quality.     

液力变矩器反求设计与内流场数值计算

采用反求设计方法建立了液力变矩器三维模型.建立了液力变矩器涡轮内流场物理数学模型,利用Fluent软件进行了相应的数值计算.分析了涡轮流道内流体速度、压力及压力损失情况,阐述了流场形成机理,为液力变矩器优化设计提供了理论依据.     

通过主成分分析研究比较港口物流发展趋势——以广州港为例

通过主成分分析法可以评价一个港口的综合物流发展水平和潜力。以广州港为例,建立了展示其综合发展的数学模型,同时选择邻近的深圳港进行对比分析。结果表明广州港的货物吞吐量短期内难以与深圳港匹敌,但其广阔的腹地物流支持和经济发展潜力使其整体竞争力快速上升。对广州港集装箱以及运输系统的直接货源腹地--珠江三角洲地区也作了详细分析,并且用最新的竞争情报分析阐述了其在发展过程中所遇到的问题和挑战。最后探讨了通过加强广州港集装箱运输系统的建设,配合公路、铁路以及内陆水系的配套设施以发展整体的第3方港口物流,从港口物流规划的高度综合展望了广州港未来的发展策略。