船舶同步电动发电变频机组的设计及运行特性

同步电动发电变频机组是一种适合于安装在船舶上的固定变频比的中频变频电源装置.介绍了同步电动发电机组的构成,并对机组的单机运行和并联运行特性进行了研究,给出了实验结果.实验结果验证了机组的并联运行和功率调节方法的可行性.     

用微粒群算法求解多元非线性方程组

分析了将多元非线性方程组的求解问题转化为求多元函数极值的优化问题的原理和方法;利用微粒群算法在连续空间中的优化能力求得极值点,得到方程组的近似解;给出了优化算法的具体流程;通过两个算例说明算法的可行性和有效性,实验结果表明此算法具有较高的效率和精度．     

钻孔施工设备的新选择——旋挖钻机

本文介绍了钻孔灌注桩施工中的一种新设备。     

三线扭摆系统测量刚体转动惯量试验方法改进

获取汽车零部件总成刚体转动惯量是汽车系统设计的重要前提之一。从三线扭摆法测量刚体转动惯量的原理出发,分析引起试验误差的主要因素,总结了一套更为方便、可靠的测量三线摆周期的方法。其关键技术有:(1)由加速度传感器和数据采集系统获取三线摆圆盘切向加速度的时间历程信号;(2)通过计数和频谱分析分别得到三线摆周期并进行比较分析。试验过程中容易引起误差的环节较多,通过规则体质量块试验验证和大量的汽车零部件总成转动惯量识别试验,证明这一方法的准确性和实用性。     

基于工作模态法的动力总成刚体参数识别

介绍一种基于多参考点最小二乘频域法(一种工作模态法)的刚体参数识别方法。它适用于具有阻尼和非线性刚度支承的系统(如汽车动力总成),可在实车工作情况下对动力总成的模态参数和惯性参数进行识别。通过实验验证了该方法的有效性。     

CRH1型动车组转向架定位转臂检修工艺分析

对CRH1型动车组转向架定位转臂检修过程中存在的定位转臂节点孔划伤及橡胶节点压装后的对称度超差问题进行了分析,并提出了有效的解决措施。     

高速列车制动计算中值得关注的问题

1998年颁布实施的《列车牵引计算规程》已法定采用单位重力的作用力N/kN作为单位力(列车阻力或牵引力或制动力)的单位,我国高速列车制动计算中单位力的单位必须统一到法定单位上来,并采用由此建立的一系列计算公式;同时指出高速动车组的制动计算绝不能忽视回转质量系数,均牵式(动力分散式)高速列车的回转质量系数大于推挽式(动力集中式);此外,还对制动粘着系数、列车基本阻力等制动计算参数的试验公式实用化问题作了论述。     

水平旋喷桩技术经济分析

水平旋喷桩作为一种新型岩土加固技术,在浅埋、软弱、松散、富水地层中具有很好的支护、防水等优势,通过在施工中的成功应用,已得到地下工程界的广泛认同.但水平旋喷桩作为一种较新的施工工艺,目前尚无成熟的配套定额.结合其在深港隧道中施工方案,从施工组织的角度分析工料机消耗,对水平旋喷桩进行单价分析.     

Kinetic characteristic for a synchronal rotary compressor

The synchronal rotary compressor is si mple instructure,but it has stronger adaptability for a vari-ety of working medium,so it is a good type as aircompressor,oil pump andrefrigerationsystemcom-pressor.The geometric theory and structure charac-teristics of this mechanis m are introduced[1].Itgives the designing background for the synchronalrotary compressor.The calculational methods of arotary speed of cylinder and relative speed bet weenthe cylinder and bladed rotor are deduced in detail;the…     

MODEL AND SIMULATION FOR A BRUSHLESS AC GENERATOR WITH AROTARY RECTIFIER

Objective For a brushless AC generator with a rotary rectifier, it is necessary and significant to model and simulate at normal and fault operation states. Methods Two new concepts, namely, Simulink signals and PSB (Power System Blockset) variables, are proposed, and the difference between the two concepts is clarified. Based on the new model for synchronous machines, a simulation model for a brushless AC generator with a rotary rectifier is constructed by Matlab/Simulink/PSB. This new model, which has a speed input terminal and an exciting voltage input one, can simulate the real electrical characters and direct mechanical connection between two synchronous machines perfectly. The rotary rectifier is a three-phase full-wave bridge rectifier which consists of six diodes. The model for the diodes is a macro-model which possesses much better accuracy than an ideal one of switches. Results Based on the present model, some simulation results such as exciting current waveform, phase current waveform and phase voltbge waveform are afftained at several operation conditions. Conclusion The simulation for a brushless AC generator with a rotary rectifier is demonstrated at normal and fault operation states, respectively. The results confirm the presented method.