浅滩区桥梁基础施工工艺

武汉二七长江大桥北岸6 m×90 m副通航孔桥段位于长江Ⅲ级阶地,施工期水文地质情况变化剧烈,预定的钢套箱法基础施工工艺适应性受到了严重影响。基于对浅滩区桥梁基础施工常用围堰形式特点、适用性的分析,结合该工程实际,将基础施工工艺调整为钢板桩围堰法,达到提高施工效率、节约成本的目的。     

在役港工混凝土强度时变规律

钢筋混凝土构件是港口码头结构中的主要组成部分,研究其构件在服役一段时间后混凝土强度的分布特征以及时变规律具有重要的实际意义。对大量混凝土强度的检测数据进行统计分析,采用W检验法对混凝土强度进行了概率分布类型的拟合检验,验证了采用正态分布的可行性,并给出了采用不同检测方法混凝土强度的参考值;通过统计不同年限混凝土强度的实测值,采用回归分析的方法得到回弹法测得的混凝土强度值与服役年限之间的关系。     

基于MR阻尼器的单自由度系统减振特性分析

在不同频率和振幅的正弦激励下,研究了基于磁流变阻尼器的单自由度弹簧阻尼系统的振动特性,分析了磁流变阻尼器的减振控制效果.主要通过建立磁流变阻尼器的振动实验模型,并在不同激励工况下测试了系统的振动特性.研究结果表明:系统在低频区30Hz内随着激励振幅和频率的提高减振效果越好,且激励频率对减振效果的影响更明显.当激励频率与系统一阶固有频率接近时,系统也具有良好的减振效果.     

大功率车载取力自发电系统结构研究

为充分解决装备野外环境下电源保障问题,为系统中的设备提供不低于80 kW供电电源,对比了两种供电技术方案,择优确定80 kW车载取力发电的供电形式;为保证动力输出,采用分动器取力;为保证布局的紧凑性,采用二级传动形式,通过传动轴传动和同步带传动的组合传动模式实现动力传递;电机安装平台采用铰接调整式结构,实现传动带的松紧...     

高桩码头维护检测有关问题的探讨

指出了目前对高桩码头维护、检测的必要性和迫切性 ,并对码头结构的破损类型、检测的内容及方法、评估的途径进行了较详细的探讨 ,同时还提出了检测周期的建议。     

大型无底空心块体结构在南油水泥建材码头中的应用

简要介绍大型无底空心块体结构在南油水泥建材码头中的设计概况和施工技术要点。     

Evaluation of pedestrian crosswalk level of service (LOS) in perspective of type of land-use

In India pedestrians usually cross the road at mid-block crosswalks due to ease of access to their destination or the development of adjacent land use types such as shopping, business areas, school and residential areas. The behaviour of pedestrian will change with respect to different land use type and this change in behaviour of pedestrian further reflects change in perceived level of service (LOS). So, it is important to evaluate the quality of service of such crossing facilities with respect to different land-use type under mixed traffic conditions. In this framework, pedestrian perceived LOS were collected with respect to different land-use type such as shopping, residential and business areas. The ordered probit (OP) model was developed by using NLOGIT software package, with number of vehicles encountered, road crossing difficulty as well as safety considered as primary factors along with pedestrian individual factors (gender and age), land-use type and roadway geometry. From the model results, it has been concluded that perceived safety, crossing difficulty, land-use condition, number of vehicles encountered, median width and number of lanes have significant effect on pedestrian perceived LOS at unprotected (un-signalized) mid-block crosswalks in mixed traffic scenario. The inferences of these results highlights the importance of land use planning in designing a new set of pedestrian access facilities for unprotected mid-block crosswalks under mixed traffic conditions. Also the study results would be useful for evaluating pedestrian accessibility taking into account different land-use type and planning required degree of segregation with vehicular movement at unprotected mid-block crosswalk locations.     

触控顶灯的设计与应用

本文对一款新型汽车顶灯展开设计,采用全新的触摸屏控制方案,突破了传统阅读灯的局限,加入氛围灯功能的设计,使顶灯能够适应智能化和功能扩展便利性的需求。工作内容包括:①基于现有顶灯和各种市面产品,进行深入的功能扩展探讨和思考,选取初步方案;②确定组件的数量、类型、分布和安装关系;③考虑曲面特征,并结合光学仿真、散热模拟分析等工作结果,完善各组件的详细设计。     

石首长江公路大桥斜拉索杠杆质量阻尼器应用研究

石首长江公路大桥主桥为主跨820 m的双塔六跨连续不对称空间双索面混合梁斜拉桥,最长斜拉索长约440 m,在外部激励作用下极易发生面内、外振动.针对石首长江公路大桥斜拉索的振动特性,在常规阻尼器的基础上进行构造优化设计,研发了一种双杆倒Y形连接杆斜拉索杠杆质量阻尼器,具有景观协调性好、横向连接刚度大、减振效果好等优点....     

SHT-2000灭火系统及其在地铁工程中的应用

对目前地铁中使用的哈龙(Halon)1301、FM200、烟络尽(Inergen)等气体灭火系统与一种新型气体灭火系统--SHT-2000型进行比较.介绍了SHT-2000型气体灭火系统的技术特点和优良性能.详细说明了气体型灭火检验标准与要求.指出SHT-2000型全淹没灭火系统是当前对Halon 1301的最佳替代品,这是一种适用于地铁工程的新型气体灭火技术.